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Investigating Nutrition and Functional Outcome in Critically Ill Patients (INFO)

25 mai 2022 mis à jour par: Christian Stoppe, RWTH Aachen University
This is a single-center, multi-ICU prospective observational trial evaluating current nutritional practice and its influence of the physical function of critically ill patients.

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

The investigators propose a prospective observational, single-center, multi-intensive care unit trial to evaluate the influence of current nutritional practice on the physical outcome in critically ill patients. At least 100 consecutive patients requiring surgery, who are admitted to any surgical ICU at the University Hospital RWTH Aachen will be recruited. Nutritional practices, such as dosage, timing and route of administration of the nutrition, as well as complications regarding the nutrition will be recorded and analyzed longitudinally from ICU-admission until hospital discharge. Patient outcomes, such as ICU- and hospital length of stay, duration of mechanical ventilation, organ dysfunction, complications and infections will be evaluated. To assess physical function of the patient, muscle mass, muscle strength, the ability of the patient to self-mobilize and perform every day activities will be measured.

This observational trial aims to assess the current standard of nutritional practice in the ICU, to detect problems and complications and to gather first evidences about the influence of nutrition on the physical function of the patient. This study also aims to compare the outcome of the predefined subgroups of critically ill patients.

Type d'étude

Observationnel

Inscription (Réel)

100

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • NRW
      • Aachen, NRW, Allemagne, 52074
        • RWTH Aachen University Hospital

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

Méthode d'échantillonnage

Échantillon non probabiliste

Population étudiée

This is a clinical trial, which will include critically ill patients after informed consent. Patients who admitted to a surgical ICU following surgery or requiring surgery can be screened and included by our team. The general eligibility criteria are listed above. We will recruit patients, who can be classified as one of the following groups: a) neurosurgical Patients, b) elderly patients, c) obese patients, d) cardiac surgery patients and e) abdominal surgery patients

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Informed consent
  • Adult patients (≥ 18 years)
  • Patients admitted to a surgical ICU requiring surgical Intervention
  • Patients requiring sedation and invasive ventilation for ≥ 48 hours
  • Patients with an expected ICU-length of stay ≥ 72 hours

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or lactating patients
  • Patients already receiving an intense nutrition support (home parenteral or enteral nutrition) in addition to normal nutrition on hospital admission
  • Patients with disabling disease (neurological or physical) that prevents them from walking, sitting or standing before ICU admission
  • Patients unable to follow orders from the study personnel (language barriers, neurological, psychiatric disorders)
  • Death expected within 96 hours after admission due to severity of disease
  • Enrolment in an industry sponsored randomized trial within the last 30 days (co-enrolment in academic randomized trials will be considered on a case by case basis)

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Modèles d'observation: Cohorte
  • Perspectives temporelles: Éventuel

Cohortes et interventions

Groupe / Cohorte
Intervention / Traitement
Neurosurgical patients

Non-elective admission to the neurosurgical ICU with one of the following acute intracranial pathologies which also serve as predefined subgroups:

  1. Intracranial hemorrhage (subarachnoid, subdural hemorrhage or intracerebral hemorrhage)
  2. Acute and severe head trauma with an initial Glasgow Coma Scale ≤10
Battery of tests, which measure the patients functional outcomes regarding their muscle mass, their muscle strength, fat mass, physical function, neuropsychological function and quality of life.
Elderly patients
Age ≥ 70 years, predefined subgroups: ≥ 70 years and ≥80 years
Battery of tests, which measure the patients functional outcomes regarding their muscle mass, their muscle strength, fat mass, physical function, neuropsychological function and quality of life.
Obese patients
BMI ≥ 35 kg/m2, furthermore predefined subgroups of patients with BMI ≥ 40 kg/m2 and BMI ≥ 45 kg/m2
Battery of tests, which measure the patients functional outcomes regarding their muscle mass, their muscle strength, fat mass, physical function, neuropsychological function and quality of life.
Cardiac surgery patients

Admission to the cardiosurgical ICU after one of the following procedures using cardiopulmonary bypass, which also serve as predefined subgroups:

  1. Coronary revascularization (coronary artery bypass graft)
  2. Heart valve surgery
  3. Combined or complex heart surgery
Battery of tests, which measure the patients functional outcomes regarding their muscle mass, their muscle strength, fat mass, physical function, neuropsychological function and quality of life.
Abdominal surgical patients
Admission to the abdominal surgery ICU after abdominal surgery
Battery of tests, which measure the patients functional outcomes regarding their muscle mass, their muscle strength, fat mass, physical function, neuropsychological function and quality of life.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Nutritional status - basic demographics
Délai: at Study inclusion
Chart review
at Study inclusion
Nutritional Status - nutritional screening
Délai: intensive care unit (ICU) admission, up to 1 week
Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 (Score: 0-7; if ≥3 patient at nutritional risk)
intensive care unit (ICU) admission, up to 1 week
Nutritional Status - nutritional risk in the critically ill (NUTRIC)
Délai: ICU admission, up to 1 week
NUTRIC score (Score 0-10; if interleucin-6 (IL6) available 0-5=low malnutrition risk; if IL6 not available 0-4= at low malnutrition risk
ICU admission, up to 1 week
Nutritional Status - Waist and mid-arm circumferences
Délai: Study inclusion, up to 1 week
Waist and mid-arm circumferences
Study inclusion, up to 1 week
Differences of dosage of nutrition
Délai: until discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Cumulative delivery of macronutrients by infusion rates
until discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Differences of dosage of nutrition
Délai: until discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Cumulative delivery of macronutrients by cumulative count of macronutrients
until discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Differences of dosage of nutrition
Délai: until discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Cumulative delivery of macronutrients by nutrition used
until discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Timing of nutrition
Délai: until discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Chart Review- start and stop times
until discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Timing of nutrition - reason for discontinuation
Délai: at discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Chart review
at discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Differences in route of administration of nutrition
Délai: discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Rates of oral, enteral and parenteral nutrition, feeding tubes and catheters used for nutrition
discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Incidence of Gastrointestinal symptoms
Délai: discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Chart review (vomiting, nausea, high gastric residual volumes, diarrhea, obstipation, aspiration, ileus, bowel ischemia)
discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Incidence Blood work irregularities
Délai: discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Chart review (electrolyte imbalance, blood sugar imbalance, dyslipidemia)
discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Incidence of Refeeding syndrome
Délai: discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Chart review
discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Incidence of complications related to the route of administration
Délai: discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Chart review (central venous catheter infection, misplaced and dislocated enteral feeding tubes)
discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Nutrition adequacy
Délai: discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Rates of energy and protein received in comparison to nutritional targets Chart review
discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Change in Muscle mass - Mid-arm circumference (MAC)
Délai: Study inclusion, discharge from intensive care unit and hospital discharge, up to 3 months
MAC
Study inclusion, discharge from intensive care unit and hospital discharge, up to 3 months
Change in Muscle mass - Quadriceps thickness
Délai: Study inclusion, discharge from intensive care unit and hospital discharge, up to 3 months
ultrasound
Study inclusion, discharge from intensive care unit and hospital discharge, up to 3 months
Change in Muscle mass - Quadriceps cross sectional area
Délai: Study inclusion, discharge from intensive care unit and hospital discharge, up to 3 months
ultrasound
Study inclusion, discharge from intensive care unit and hospital discharge, up to 3 months
Change in Muscle strength - Handgrip strength
Délai: discharge from intensive care unit and hospital discharge, up to 3 months
Dynamometry
discharge from intensive care unit and hospital discharge, up to 3 months
Change in Muscle strength - Quadriceps strength
Délai: discharge from intensive care unit and hospital discharge, up to 3 months
Dynamometry
discharge from intensive care unit and hospital discharge, up to 3 months
Change in Physical function - Functional Status Score for the ICU
Délai: discharge from intensive care unit and hospital discharge, up to 3 months
Functional Status Score for Intensive Care Unit (FSS-ICU) (Score 0-35; the higher the score, the better physical functioning)
discharge from intensive care unit and hospital discharge, up to 3 months
Change in Physical function - Short Physical Performance Battery
Délai: discharge from intensive care unit and hospital discharge, up to 3 months
Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) (Score: 0-12; 0=worst performance and 12=best performance)
discharge from intensive care unit and hospital discharge, up to 3 months
Change in Physical function - 6-Minute Walk Test
Délai: discharge from intensive care unit and hospital discharge, up to 3 months
6-minute walking distance
discharge from intensive care unit and hospital discharge, up to 3 months
Change in Physical function - Manual Muscle Testing (MMT)
Délai: discharge from intensive care unit and hospital discharge, up to 3 months
MMT
discharge from intensive care unit and hospital discharge, up to 3 months
Change in Physical function - Katz Activities of Daily Living (ADL)
Délai: Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
ADL (Score: 0-100; the higher the more independent)
Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
Change in Physical function - Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL)
Délai: Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
IADL (score 0-8; the higher the more independent)
Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
Change in Physical function - Clinical Frailty Score (CFS)
Délai: Study inclusion, Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
CFS (score 1-9; 1= Very fit and 9=terminally ill)
Study inclusion, Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
Change in Fat mass
Délai: Study inclusion, discharge from intensive care unit and hospital discharge, up to 3 months
Thigh and abdominal fat (ultrasound)
Study inclusion, discharge from intensive care unit and hospital discharge, up to 3 months
Change in Neuro-psychological function - Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE)
Délai: discharge from intensive care unit, Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
MMSE (Score 0-30; 30= no dementia and <9= severe dementia)
discharge from intensive care unit, Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
Change in Neuro-psychological function - Becks Depression Inventory (BDI)
Délai: discharge from intensive care unit, Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
BDI (Score 0-63; 0= no depression and 63= severe depression)
discharge from intensive care unit, Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
Quality of life - Short Form 36 (SF-36)
Délai: day 30 after study inclusion
SF-36 (Score: 0-100; 100=no limitation in daily life and 0=completely limited)
day 30 after study inclusion
Quality of life - Living location
Délai: day 30 after study inclusion
Rates of patients being discharged to nursing home, rehabilitation, home care etc. Discharge location used as surrogate for physical fitness after hospital discharge.
day 30 after study inclusion

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Mortality Rate
Délai: up to 30 days after study inclusion
Mortality
up to 30 days after study inclusion
Length of stay - intensive care unit length of stay
Délai: discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
ICU length of stay
discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Length of stay - Hospital length of stay
Délai: Hospital discharge, an average of 60 days
Hospital length of stay
Hospital discharge, an average of 60 days
Readmission - ICU readmission rate
Délai: Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
ICU readmission rate
Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
Readmission - Hospital readmission rate
Délai: up to 30 days after study inclusion, up to 3 months
Hospital readmission rate
up to 30 days after study inclusion, up to 3 months
Change in acute organ dysfunction - sepsis-related organ failure assessment (SOFA score)
Délai: up to discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
daily records (score 0-24; 0=normal function and 24= massively impaired function)
up to discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Acute organ dysfunction - hemodynamic parameters
Délai: up to discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
blood pressure in mmHg
up to discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Acute organ dysfunction - hemodynamic parameters
Délai: up to discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
vasopressors, cumulative dosage in ml/d
up to discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Acute organ dysfunction - hemodynamic parameters
Délai: up to discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
heart rate bpm
up to discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Acute organ dysfunction - incidence of ventilation
Délai: up to discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
mode of ventilation
up to discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Acute organ dysfunction - duration of ventilation
Délai: up to discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
hours of ventilation
up to discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Acute organ dysfunction - sedation
Délai: up to discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
duration of sedation in hours
up to discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Acute organ dysfunction - sedation
Délai: up to discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
dosage of sedation, cumulative dosage in ml/d
up to discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Acute organ dysfunction - Richmond Agitation Scale
Délai: up to discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Richmond Agitation Scale (score: +4 - -5; +4=aggressive behavior, 0=calm,-5=not reacting to verbal or physical approaches)
up to discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Acute organ dysfunction - Confusion Assessment Method for the ICU (CAM-ICU)
Délai: up to discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
CAM-ICU (score: 0-10; more than 2 errors= delirium)
up to discharge from intensive care unit, an average of 30 days
Persistent Organ Dysfunction - Incidence of mechanical ventilation
Délai: Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
need for ventilation
Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
Persistent Organ Dysfunction - Incidence of hemodynamic parameters
Délai: Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
vasopressors
Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
Persistent Organ Dysfunction - Incidence of renal replacement therapy
Délai: Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
renal replacement therapy
Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
Complications - Rate of surgical reevaluation
Délai: Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
surgical reevaluation
Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
Complications - Rate of hemorrhage
Délai: Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
hemorrhage
Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
Complications - Rate of thromboembolic events
Délai: Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
thromboembolic events
Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
Complications - Rate of cardiovascular events
Délai: Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
cardiovascular events
Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
Complications - Rate of infection
Délai: Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
infection
Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
Complications - Rate of sepsis
Délai: Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months
sepsis
Hospital discharge, day 30 after study inclusion, up to 3 months

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

4 janvier 2019

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

4 mai 2020

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

4 mai 2020

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

7 novembre 2019

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

25 novembre 2019

Première publication (Réel)

29 novembre 2019

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

26 mai 2022

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

25 mai 2022

Dernière vérification

1 mai 2022

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • 19-001

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

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Non

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

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