Effects of Dualsite Anodic tDCS on Lower Limbs Function in Patients After Stroke: Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Crossover Trial
Effects of Dualsite Anodic tDCS on Lower Limbs Function in Patients After Stroke
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Description détaillée
Participants will be divided into 03 groups: G1: anodic tDCS - participants who will receive real current over the primary motor area; G2: dualsite tDCS - participants who will receive real current over the primary motor area and over the dorsolateral prefrontal area (DLPFC) and G3: simulated tDCS - participants who will receive simulated stimulation. Participants will be entered into the study through the eligibility criteria and will be randomly allocated, with block exchange at a rate of 1:1:1.
In each phase of the study, participants will receive 10 tDCS sessions, for 20 minutes, on alternate days (3 times a week, excluding weekends). The TCT-Research neurostimulator will be used for stimulation. The electrodes will be positioned according to the 10-20 international electroencephalogram classification system. Electrodes wrapped in sponges, moistened with saline solution (0.9% NaCl) will be used. The applied current will be 2mA (5x5 cm active electrodes; 25 cm2; current density of 0.08 mA/cm2).
For group 1 (anodic tDCS) the anodic electrode (5x5 cm) will be applied to the primary motor area (C3/C4) ipsilateral to the lesion and the reference electrode (6x9 cm) to the deltoid muscle region. In group 2 (dualsite tDCS) two active electrodes (5x5 cm) will be used, which will be positioned over the primary motor area (C3/C4) and over the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (F3 or F4) in the ipsilateral hemisphere. For this stimulation modality, two active electrodes (anodic) and a reference electrode (6x9 cm) will be used on the deltoid muscle region.
For group 3 (simulated tDCS) the positioning of the electrodes will be the same as for group 1, however the device will be configured in sham mode in which the current will cease 30 seconds after the start of stimulation, in this way the effects of active stimulation will be simulated and the participants will perceive the sensations typically felt, but without the induction of clinical effects (Nitsche & Paulus, 2000). At the end of each session, participants will be asked to report any unpleasant effects and asked about possible adverse effects. In addition, all participants will be blind to the type of stimulation they will receive.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Anticipé)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Coordonnées de l'étude
- Nom: Suellen Andrade
- Numéro de téléphone: +5583999805189
- E-mail: suellenandrade@gmail.com
Lieux d'étude
-
-
Paraíba
-
João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brésil, 58051-900
- Recrutement
- Federal University of Paraíba,Department of Psychology
-
-
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Single episode of unilateral, ischemic stroke in middle cerebral artery proven by means of magnetic resonance imaging or computed tomography.
- Classification of brain injury based on the criteria: Oxfordshire Community Stroke Project (OCSP) or Trial of Org 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment (TOAST);
- Patients in the chronic stage (after six months after the injury)
- Individuals over 18 years of age;
- Both sexes;
- Absence of mental disorders, assessed using the Self Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ-20), with a cut-off point of 7/8 points.
- Absence of cognitive deficits, assessed using the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE> 24).
- Patients with mild to moderate degree of injury severity (NIHHS <17 points).
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with other associated pathologies that can influence motor activity (example: traumatic brain injury, brain tumor);
•- Participants unable to complete the initial assessment due to severe aphasia (Token Test <17);
- habitual use of drugs or alcohol;
- Use of drugs that modulate the activity of the Central Nervous System;
- Gestation;
- Use of metallic / electronic implants and / or cardiac pacemakers;
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation croisée
- Masquage: Tripler
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Comparateur actif: Group 1 - anodal tDCS
Participants will receive 10 tDCS sessions, for 20 minutes, on days alternate (3 times a week). The neurostimulator TCT-Research will be used for stimulation. The electrodes will be positioned according to the international classification system of the electroencephalogram 10/20. For group 1 (anodic tDCS) the anodic electrode (5x5 cm) will be applied to the primary motor area (C3/C4) ipsilateral to the lesion and the reference electrode (6x9 cm) to the deltoid muscle region. Simultaneously with the tDCS sessions, participants will be submitted to a physical therapy protocol based on motor and cognitive dual-task training. Each task will have a duration of 3 minutes, followed by a rest period of 30s. |
tDCS dualsite 837 / 5.000 Resultados de tradução Simultaneously with the tDCS sessions, participants will be submitted to a physical therapy protocol based on motor and cognitive dual-task training, which will include: (1) walking repeating phrases spoken by the researcher; (2) walking counting numbers in ascending order; (3) walk while counting the numbers in descending order; (4) walking during the execution of a string of words; (5) Walking while listening to a list of fruits and saying "YES" when hearing the word "strawberry" and (6) walking reciting a phrase backwards. Each task will have a duration of 3 minutes, followed by a rest period of 30s. The tasks will be performed performing forward, side and back march. Subjects will be instructed to focus on both tasks. The training will have a total duration of 20 minutes in each session.
Autres noms:
tDCS sham 837 / 5.000 Resultados de tradução Simultaneously with the tDCS sessions, participants will be submitted to a physical therapy protocol based on motor and cognitive dual-task training, which will include: (1) walking repeating phrases spoken by the researcher; (2) walking counting numbers in ascending order; (3) walk while counting the numbers in descending order; (4) walking during the execution of a string of words; (5) Walking while listening to a list of fruits and saying "YES" when hearing the word "strawberry" and (6) walking reciting a phrase backwards. Each task will have a duration of 3 minutes, followed by a rest period of 30s. The tasks will be performed performing forward, side and back march. Subjects will be instructed to focus on both tasks. The training will have a total duration of 20 minutes in each session.
Autres noms:
|
|
Comparateur actif: Group 2 - tDCS dualsite
Participants will receive 10 tDCS sessions, for 20 minutes, on days alternate (3 times a week). The neurostimulator TCT-Research will be used for stimulation. The electrodes will be positioned according to the international classification system of the electroencephalogram 10/20. In group 2 (dualsite tDCS) two active electrodes (5x5 cm) will be used, which will be positioned over the primary motor area (C3/C4) and over the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (F3 or F4) in the ipsilateral hemisphere. For this stimulation modality, two active electrodes (anodic) and a reference electrode (6x9 cm) will be used on the deltoid muscle region. Simultaneously with the tDCS sessions, participants will be submitted to a physical therapy protocol based on motor and cognitive dual-task training. Each task will have a duration of 3 minutes, followed by a rest period of 30s. |
tDCS sham 837 / 5.000 Resultados de tradução Simultaneously with the tDCS sessions, participants will be submitted to a physical therapy protocol based on motor and cognitive dual-task training, which will include: (1) walking repeating phrases spoken by the researcher; (2) walking counting numbers in ascending order; (3) walk while counting the numbers in descending order; (4) walking during the execution of a string of words; (5) Walking while listening to a list of fruits and saying "YES" when hearing the word "strawberry" and (6) walking reciting a phrase backwards. Each task will have a duration of 3 minutes, followed by a rest period of 30s. The tasks will be performed performing forward, side and back march. Subjects will be instructed to focus on both tasks. The training will have a total duration of 20 minutes in each session.
Autres noms:
anodal tDCS 837 / 5.000 Resultados de tradução Simultaneously with the tDCS sessions, participants will be submitted to a physical therapy protocol based on motor and cognitive dual-task training, which will include: (1) walking repeating phrases spoken by the researcher; (2) walking counting numbers in ascending order; (3) walk while counting the numbers in descending order; (4) walking during the execution of a string of words; (5) Walking while listening to a list of fruits and saying "YES" when hearing the word "strawberry" and (6) walking reciting a phrase backwards. Each task will have a duration of 3 minutes, followed by a rest period of 30s. The tasks will be performed performing forward, side and back march. Subjects will be instructed to focus on both tasks. The training will have a total duration of 20 minutes in each session.
Autres noms:
|
|
Comparateur placebo: Group 3 - tDCS sham
Participants will receive 10 tDCS sessions, for 20 minutes, on days alternate (3 times a week). The neurostimulator TCT-Research will be used for stimulation. The electrodes will be positioned according to the international classification system of the electroencephalogram 10/20. For group 3 (simulated tDCS) the positioning of the electrodes will be the same as for group 1, however the device will be configured in sham mode in which the current will cease 30 seconds after the start of stimulation. Simultaneously with the tDCS sessions, participants will be submitted to a physical therapy protocol based on motor and cognitive dual-task training. Each task will have a duration of 3 minutes, followed by a rest period of 30s. |
tDCS dualsite 837 / 5.000 Resultados de tradução Simultaneously with the tDCS sessions, participants will be submitted to a physical therapy protocol based on motor and cognitive dual-task training, which will include: (1) walking repeating phrases spoken by the researcher; (2) walking counting numbers in ascending order; (3) walk while counting the numbers in descending order; (4) walking during the execution of a string of words; (5) Walking while listening to a list of fruits and saying "YES" when hearing the word "strawberry" and (6) walking reciting a phrase backwards. Each task will have a duration of 3 minutes, followed by a rest period of 30s. The tasks will be performed performing forward, side and back march. Subjects will be instructed to focus on both tasks. The training will have a total duration of 20 minutes in each session.
Autres noms:
anodal tDCS 837 / 5.000 Resultados de tradução Simultaneously with the tDCS sessions, participants will be submitted to a physical therapy protocol based on motor and cognitive dual-task training, which will include: (1) walking repeating phrases spoken by the researcher; (2) walking counting numbers in ascending order; (3) walk while counting the numbers in descending order; (4) walking during the execution of a string of words; (5) Walking while listening to a list of fruits and saying "YES" when hearing the word "strawberry" and (6) walking reciting a phrase backwards. Each task will have a duration of 3 minutes, followed by a rest period of 30s. The tasks will be performed performing forward, side and back march. Subjects will be instructed to focus on both tasks. The training will have a total duration of 20 minutes in each session.
Autres noms:
|
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Fugl-Meyer assessment (FMA) pre-intervention (T0)
Délai: The evaluations will be carried out in pre-intervention (T0)
|
Fugl-Meyer assessment (FMA) for lower limbs pre-intervention (T0)
|
The evaluations will be carried out in pre-intervention (T0)
|
|
Fugl-Meyer assessment (FMA) after the stimulation protocol (T1)
Délai: The T1 assessment will be performed up to one week after the stimulation protocol is completed.
|
Fugl-Meyer assessment (FMA) for lower limbs after the stimulation protocol (T1)
|
The T1 assessment will be performed up to one week after the stimulation protocol is completed.
|
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Functional connectivity (EEG) pre-intervention (T0)
Délai: The evaluations will be carried out in pre-intervention (T0)
|
The functional connectivity of the target network will be assessed, through the acquisition of the EEG
|
The evaluations will be carried out in pre-intervention (T0)
|
|
Functional connectivity (EEG) after the stimulation protocol (T1)
Délai: The T1 assessment will be performed up to one week after the stimulation protocol is completed.
|
The functional connectivity of the target network will be assessed, through the acquisition of the EEG
|
The T1 assessment will be performed up to one week after the stimulation protocol is completed.
|
|
EQ-5D (T0)
Délai: The evaluations will be carried out in pre-intervention (T0).
|
Quality of life.
Presenting a final score from 0 to 100, where 0 corresponds to the worst general state of health and 100 the best state of health.
|
The evaluations will be carried out in pre-intervention (T0).
|
|
EQ-5D (T1)
Délai: The T1 assessment will be performed up to one week after the stimulation protocol is completed.
|
Quality of life.Presenting a final score from 0 to 100, where 0 corresponds to the worst general state of health and 100 the best state of health.
|
The T1 assessment will be performed up to one week after the stimulation protocol is completed.
|
|
Modified Rankin Scale pre-intervention (T0)
Délai: The evaluations will be carried out in pre-intervention (T0).
|
Functional disability. The score on the Rankin scale ranges from 0 to 6, in order to assess the patient's neurological condition, in which the higher the value, the worse the condition. 0 - No symptoms
|
The evaluations will be carried out in pre-intervention (T0).
|
|
Modified Rankin Scale after the stimulation protocol (T1)
Délai: The T1 assessment will be performed up to one week after the stimulation protocol is completed.
|
Functional disability. The score on the Rankin scale ranges from 0 to 6, in order to assess the patient's neurological condition, in which the higher the value, the worse the condition. 0 - No symptoms
|
The T1 assessment will be performed up to one week after the stimulation protocol is completed.
|
|
Balance
Délai: The T0 assessment will be performed up to one week after the stimulation protocol is completed.
|
Biodex Balance System (BBS)
|
The T0 assessment will be performed up to one week after the stimulation protocol is completed.
|
|
Balance
Délai: The T1 assessment will be performed up to one week after the stimulation protocol is completed.
|
Biodex Balance System (BBS)
|
The T1 assessment will be performed up to one week after the stimulation protocol is completed.
|
|
MoCA
Délai: The T0 assessment will be performed up to one week after the stimulation protocol is completed.
|
Cognitive function
|
The T0 assessment will be performed up to one week after the stimulation protocol is completed.
|
|
MoCA
Délai: The T1 assessment will be performed up to one week after the stimulation protocol is completed.
|
Cognitive function
|
The T1 assessment will be performed up to one week after the stimulation protocol is completed.
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Anticipé)
Achèvement de l'étude (Anticipé)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- AVCtDCS
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine
Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine
Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .