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Interest of Urinary Measurement of Immunogenic Gluten Peptides (GIP) in the Follow-up of Pediatric Celiac Patients. (GIped)

4 mai 2026 mis à jour par: Aline JOULIE, Fondation Lenval
The main reason for insufficient control of celiac disease is non-adherence to the gluten-free diet (GFD), whether voluntary or involuntary. In children, involuntary exposures are common (canteens, snacks, restaurants). There are no evidence-based recommendations regarding the best way to follow up with patients and assess adherence to the diet. Monitoring of celiac disease is traditionally based on IgA anti-transglutaminase (IgA anti-tTG) serology, but it reflects a delayed immune response and does not detect occasional exposures. Numerous studies conducted outside of France seem to highlight the usefulness of measuring gluten immunogenic peptides (GIP), compared to the current tools used. Measuring GIP in urine, which is non-invasive and can be performed regularly, could allow for earlier and more objective detection of recent gluten exposure, particularly inadvertent exposure, even before symptoms appear. Furthermore, it could serve as a complementary test for patients who continue to show symptoms or positive serology despite a reported well-followed GFD. In such situations, the use of control esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) with jejunal biopsies could be reconsidered in the event of positive urinary GIP. This is the first study conducted in France on the usefulness of urinary measurement of immunogenic gluten peptides in the follow-up of pediatric celiac patients.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Pas encore de recrutement

Les conditions

Intervention / Traitement

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Estimé)

100

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Coordonnées de l'étude

Sauvegarde des contacts de l'étude

Lieux d'étude

  • France
      • Nice, France, 06200
        • Fondation Lenval Hôpitaux pédiatrique Nice CHU Lenval
        • Contact:

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

  • Enfant
  • Adulte

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children aged 2 to 18 years.
  • Confirmed diagnosis of celiac disease according to ESPGHAN criteria.
  • Gluten-free diet followed for ≥ 6 months.
  • Signed informed consent by one of the 2 parents or the legal guardian and oral or written assent from the child.
  • Affiliation to a social security scheme

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Predictable compliance problem in the study
  • Non-French-speaking patient
  • Seronegative celiac disease at diagnosis
  • Chronic kidney disease
  • Patient protected by law, that is, subject to protective measures (judicial safeguard, guardianship, trusteeship, procedures for opening guardianship and trusteeship measures)

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Autre
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: GIP Group
The test used is the iVYCHECK GIP urine® test, a rapid immunochromatographic test used to detect immunogenic gluten peptides (GIP) in urine. In the experimental group, urinary GIP levels are measured at M0, M6, and M12 with two urine samples collected at home at M6 and two urine samples collected at home at M12 in addition to the sample collected during the consultation.
Test diagnostique: Urinary measurement of GIP
The test used is the iVYCHECK GIP urine® test, a rapid immunochromatographic test used to detect immunogenic gluten peptides (GIP) in urine. In the experimental group, urinary GIP levels are measured at M0, M6, and M12 with two urine samples collected at home at M6 and two urine samples collected at home at M12 in addition to the sample collected during the consultation.
Autres noms:
  • at M0
  • at M6
  • at M12.
Comparateur actif: control group
The test used is the iVYCHECK GIP urine® test, a rapid immunochromatographic test used to detect immunogenic gluten peptides (GIP) in urine. In the control group, standard follow-up at M0, M6. At M12, two urine samples collected at home in addition to the sample collected during the consultation.
Test diagnostique: Usual follow-up and measurement of urinary GIP.
The test used is the iVYCHECK GIP urine® test, a rapid immunochromatographic test used to detect immunogenic gluten peptides (GIP) in urine. In the control group, standard follow-up at M0, M6. At M12, two urine samples collected at home in addition to the sample collected during the consultation.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Compare the 1-year effectiveness of a clinical follow-up strategy based on urinary GIP measurement versus standard care, in patients with celiac disease in the pediatric population.
Délai: 12 month

The effectiveness of care guided by urinary GIP testing, combined with reinforced dietary assessment by a dietitian, will be evaluated at Month 12 using urinary GIP measurements. A positive GIP result is defined as evidence of recent gluten ingestion. The test provides an immediate binary outcome (positive or negative).

At each assessment time point, patients will be classified as GIP-positive if at least one of the three urine tests performed is positive. At baseline (M0), where only a single test is conducted, GIP status will be determined based on that result alone.
12 month

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Correlation between urinary GIP concentration and presence of gastrointestinal symptoms
Délai: Month 0 (baseline), Month 6, and Month 12 in the experimental group; Month 12 in the control group.
Assessment of the correlation between urinary glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) results, measured using the iVYCHECK GIP Urine Test (reported as positive or negative), and the presence of gastrointestinal symptoms. Symptoms are defined as the presence of at least one of the following: abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal distension, or weight loss. Symptom presence will be recorded as a binary outcome (yes/no).
Month 0 (baseline), Month 6, and Month 12 in the experimental group; Month 12 in the control group.
Correlation between urinary GIP test results and pediatrician assessment of gluten intake
Délai: Month 0 (baseline), Month 6, and Month 12 in the experimental group; Month 12 in the control group.

Assessment of the correlation between urinary glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) results, measured using the iVYCHECK GIP Urine Test (reported as positive or negative), and the assessment of gluten intake performed by a pediatrician.

Gluten intake will be evaluated using a standardized clinical assessment based on parental interview and dietary review, and recorded as a binary outcome (gluten intake: yes/no). This assessment includes: voluntary consumption of gluten-containing foods, verification of product labels for gluten content, and evaluation of food choices during meals outside the home.
Month 0 (baseline), Month 6, and Month 12 in the experimental group; Month 12 in the control group.
Correlation between urinary GIP test results and anti-transglutaminase antibody serology
Délai: Month 0 (baseline), Month 6, and Month 12 in the experimental group; Month 12 in the control group.

Assessment of the correlation between urinary glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) results, measured using the iVYCHECK GIP Urine Test (reported as positive or negative), and anti-transglutaminase antibody levels measured in serum using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), expressed in international units per milliliter (IU/mL).

Serology results will be analyzed both as a continuous variable (IU/mL) and as a categorical variable defined as negative (< 7 IU/mL) or positive (≥ 7 IU/mL), according to standard laboratory thresholds.

Serological assessments will be performed according to routine clinical care at Month 0 (baseline), Month 6, and/or Month 12, as prescribed by the treating physician, in both the experimental and control groups.
Month 0 (baseline), Month 6, and Month 12 in the experimental group; Month 12 in the control group.
Assess the satisfaction of patients and parents regarding the integration of the GIP into the therapeutic follow-up strategy for adherence to the RSG
Délai: Month 12
Parental/child satisfaction will be assessed using a Likert scale responding to the following question: 'Does urinary GIP measurement during follow-up reassure you about proper adherence to the gluten-free diet?' This question will be asked to patients over 13 years old or to parents if the child is under 13 years old, with 5 possible response levels, from strongly agree to strongly disagree.
Month 12

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Fondation Lenval

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Valérie Dr Triolo, MD, Fondation Lenval Hôpitaux pédiatrique Nice CHU Lenval

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Estimé)

1 juin 2026

Achèvement primaire (Estimé)

1 juin 2029

Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)

1 juin 2029

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

27 avril 2026

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

4 mai 2026

Première publication (Réel)

11 mai 2026

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

11 mai 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

4 mai 2026

Dernière vérification

1 mai 2026

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Mots clés

Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • 25-HPNCL-11 GIped
  • 2026-A00599-42 (Autre identifiant: Id-RCB)

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

INDÉCIS

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

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