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Transition From Pediatric to Adult Care in Epilepsy (TRANSITA)

11 mai 2026 mis à jour par: Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS

Transitioning From Pediatric to Adult Care in Epilepsy: Efficacy of a Novel Italian Model

The transition from pediatric to adult healthcare services for individuals with epilepsy represents a major clinical and organizational challenge. This complexity arises from the heterogeneity of the underlying epileptic disorders and the frequent presence of multiple comorbidities. Furthermore, the process entails a profound shift in the patient-physician relationship, which must be re-established to allow open discussion of sensitive issues and to adapt to a different model of care.

In pediatric settings, medical care is predominantly family-centered, with parents actively involved in the decision-making process. In contrast, adult care is primarily patient-centered, emphasizing individual autonomy and self-management. The **transition** therefore constitutes a structured process designed to prepare adolescents and young adults for adult-oriented healthcare. It aims to enhance their understanding of epilepsy, increase awareness of available treatments, and develop self-management skills that help minimize the long-term psychosocial and medical impact of the disorder.

The **transfer**, by contrast, refers to the formal handover of medical responsibility from pediatric to adult healthcare providers. While transfer is an event, transition represents a multidimensional process that should begin well before the actual shift of care.

Over the past decade, several studies have sought to address the challenges associated with this critical phase by proposing transitional programs based on different organizational models. These structured interventions are designed to bridge the gap between pediatric and adult services, fostering continuity of care and improving clinical outcomes.

A recent and promising example is a **French transitional model**, published following a retrospective study involving 70 persons with epilepsy (PWE). This model provided evidence supporting the feasibility and benefits of a dedicated, multidisciplinary transition program tailored to the specific needs of young individuals with epilepsy.

In contrast, within the Italian scientific and clinical context-particularly in the field of epilepsy-no formally structured or validated transition program has yet been established. This gap underscores the need for the development of standardized national guidelines and the implementation of evidence-based transitional pathways.

A well-designed transition program can significantly facilitate the adjustment of adolescents to adult neurological care, promoting therapeutic adherence, clinical stability, and psychosocial well-being. Ultimately, structured transitional care represents a crucial step toward ensuring continuity, safety, and quality of care for individuals with epilepsy as they move from pediatric to adult health services.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Recrutement

Les conditions

Intervention / Traitement

Type d'étude

Observationnel

Inscription (Estimé)

64

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Coordonnées de l'étude

Lieux d'étude

  • Italie
      • Roma, Italie
        • Recrutement
        • Fondazione Policlincio Universitario Agostino Gemelli
        • Contact:
        • Chercheur principal:
          • Domenica Immacolata Battaglia
        • Sous-enquêteur:
          • Maria Picilli

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

  • Enfant
  • Adulte
  • Adulte plus âgé

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Méthode d'échantillonnage

Échantillon de probabilité

Population étudiée

People with epilepsy who are transitioning from pediatric care to an adult neurologist's outpatient clinic.

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

Prospective Study

Case Group:

  • Persons with epilepsy (PWE) or epileptic syndromes (6,7) without intellectual disability (ID); PWE with mild ID, with or without comorbidities; and individuals diagnosed with tuberous sclerosis complex.
  • PWE who are at least 15 years old at the time of the DH BRIDGE admission.
  • PWE who are regularly followed at the Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, with documentation of at least two prior evaluations conducted at the Child Neuropsychiatry Unit.
  • Signed informed consent obtained from the parents or legal guardians, or from the patient if of legal age. In cases where an adult patient is unable to provide informed consent, authorization will be obtained from a parent or legal guardian.
  • Signed assent form from the minor participant.

Control Group:

  • Persons with epilepsy (PWE) or epileptic syndromes (6,7) without intellectual disability (ID); PWE with mild ID, with or without comorbidities; and individuals diagnosed with tuberous sclerosis complex.
  • PWE who are at least 18 years old at the time of their first visit to the Adult Neurology Outpatient Clinic.
  • PWE who are regularly followed at the Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, with documentation of at least two visits at the Day Hospital for Drug-Resistant Epilepsies.
  • Signed informed consent obtained directly from the patient or, in cases of incapacity, from the parents or legal guardian.

Retrospective Study

  • Persons with epilepsy (PWE) or epileptic syndromes without intellectual disability (ID); PWE with mild ID, with or without comorbidities; and individuals diagnosed with tuberous sclerosis complex.
  • PWE who were over 18 years of age at the time of their first visit to the Adult Neurology Outpatient Clinic, and who have completed at least six months of follow-up after that visit. When available, follow-up data at 12 months will also be collected.
  • PWE who have been regularly followed at the Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, with at least two documented visits conducted at the same institution.
  • Signed informed consent obtained directly from the patient or, in cases of incapacity, from the parents or legal guardian.

Exclusion Criteria:

-Patients will be excluded if they are not regularly followed at the Day Hospital for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Drug-Resistant Epilepsies (fewer than two visits).

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

Cohortes et interventions

Groupe / Cohorte
Intervention / Traitement
CASE group
The study will include persons with epilepsy (PWE) or epileptic syndromes, with or without mild intellectual disability, and individuals with tuberous sclerosis complex. Participants may have comorbidities that do not hinder their participation in transitional care. Eligible subjects must be ≥15 years at the time of the DH BRIDGE and regularly followed at Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS (≥2 visits). Informed consent will be obtained from patients or guardians, and assent from minors, ensuring an ethically and clinically appropriate cohort for transitional care evaluation.
Test diagnostique: EpiTRAQ
Clinical and neuropsychological evaluations with standardised and internationally validated questionnaires and interviews, already used in clinical practice.
Autres noms:
  • QOLIE-31
CONTROL group
The control group will include adults (≥18 years) with epilepsy or epileptic syndromes, with or without mild intellectual disability, and individuals with tuberous sclerosis complex. Participants may have comorbidities that do not interfere with standard adult neurological care. All must be regularly followed at Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, with at least two documented visits. Informed consent will be obtained from each participant or, if incapacitated, from a legal guardian, ensuring a clinically comparable and ethically sound reference group.
Test diagnostique: EpiTRAQ
Clinical and neuropsychological evaluations with standardised and internationally validated questionnaires and interviews, already used in clinical practice.
Autres noms:
  • QOLIE-31

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Adult Clinic Attendance Rate
Délai: 12 months
The percentage of patients (for each group) who attend their first scheduled adult clinic appointment, as organized by the pediatric team. The study aims to compare the Attendance Rate in adult care with a minimum of 6-12 months between case and control groups.
12 months
Return Rate:
Délai: 12 months
The percentage of patients (for each group) who request a follow-up visit with their pediatric neurologist or return to the pediatric center after the transfer. The study aims to compare the Return Rate with a minimum of 6-12 months between the case and control groups.
12 months

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Adult Clinic Attendance Rate and the EpiTRAQ
Délai: 36 months
To Evaluate associations between Adult Clinic Attendance Rate and the EpiTRAQ score for each group.
36 months
Return Rate and the EpiTRAQ
Délai: 36 months
To Evaluate associations between the Return Rate and the EpiTRAQ score for each group.
36 months
QOLIE-31
Délai: 36 months
Assessment of the Quality of Life with questionnaire
36 months

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Domenica Immacolata Battaglia, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

19 novembre 2025

Achèvement primaire (Estimé)

1 décembre 2028

Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)

1 décembre 2030

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

18 novembre 2025

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

11 mai 2026

Première publication (Réel)

18 mai 2026

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

18 mai 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

11 mai 2026

Dernière vérification

1 novembre 2025

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • 7918 (CTEP)

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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