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Development of Executive Functions in Children and Adolescents: Establishment of a Reference Norm for the Assessment of Executive Functions in Ecological Settings (eEFEe Tool) (DFEE)

The aim of this interventional study is to develop a normative reference for the ecological assessment of executive functions in children and adolescents using the eEFEe tool.

Executive functions are high-level cognitive abilities that support planning, behavioral regulation, and problem solving in everyday life. Current neuropsychological tests often fail to reflect real-life functioning. The eEFEe tool was designed to assess these abilities through tasks that simulate daily situations.

The study will include healthy children and adolescents aged 7 to 18 years, enrolled in regular schools in France. Participants will complete the eEFEe ecological tasks, as well as standardized cognitive and social cognition assessments, and parents will provide sociodemographic information.

Results from this study will be used to establish reference norms for the eEFEe tool and to examine how executive function performance varies according to age, cognitive development, and sociodemographic factors. These normative data will later support the clinical use of the eEFEe tool to better identify executive difficulties in children and adolescents.

Aperçu de l'étude

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

144

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

      • Rennes, France, 35043
        • LP3C - Université Rennes II

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

  • Enfant
  • Adulte

Accepte les volontaires sains

Oui

La description

Inclusion Criteria (Children/Adolescents):

  • Aged 7 to 18 years 11 months
  • Enrolled in regular schools in France since early primary education
  • Assent provided by child/adolescent and consent by parents/legal guardians; or consent by participant if 18 years old
  • Covered by the French national health insurance system

Inclusion Criteria (Parents/Legal Guardians):

  • Provided written consent
  • Have a child participating in the DFEE study

Exclusion Criteria (Children/Adolescents):

- Significant motor impairments preventing completion of the eEFEe assessment

Exclusion Criteria (Parents/Legal Guardians):

- Insufficient spoken French proficiency preventing collection of sociodemographic data

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Science basique
  • Répartition: N / A
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: eEFEe Assessment - Children/Adolescents and Parents

Children/Adolescents (7-18 years): Complete standardized cognitive and social cognition assessments and the eEFEe ecological executive function tasks. The ecological assessment includes six real-life tasks adapted to age and is video-recorded for later scoring of successes, errors, and verbal/non-verbal behaviors.

Parents/Legal Guardians: Complete a sociodemographic questionnaire and the BRIEF Parent Form to provide information on family, schooling, and child behavior related to executive functions.

Children/Adolescents: Complete the eEFEe ecological executive function tasks (six daily-life tasks adapted to age) and standardized cognitive and social cognition tests (NEPSY-II, WISC-V/WAIS, Rey Figure, etc.). Sessions are video-recorded for later scoring.

Parents/Legal Guardians: Complete a sociodemographic questionnaire and the BRIEF Parent Form to assess executive-related behaviors in daily life.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Number of successful actions on ecological assessments of executive functions in children (eEFEe test)
Délai: "eEFEe" visit : Between Day 0 and Day 60

The eEFEe consists of six everyday tasks, adapted for different age groups in line with clinical and educational practices in the field. Each task is divided into several steps. Each step is scored according to the level of completion.

An overall success score is assigned to each task. A high score indicates that the task has been successfully completed, while a low score indicates partial completion or failure to complete the task.

The tasks in question are:

  • Document sorting
  • Board game
  • Swimming bag and school bag
  • Vidéo game
  • Cooking
  • DIY
"eEFEe" visit : Between Day 0 and Day 60
Number of errors on ecological assessments of executive functions in children (eEFEe test)
Délai: "eEFEe" visit : Between Day 0 and Day 60

Number of errors on the eEFEe test. The number of errors that occurred during the task is recorded. These are categorised into two types: action errors and behavioural errors.

Action errors include omissions, incomplete actions, additional actions, sequencing errors and the identification of errors without correction.

Behavioural errors include difficult decisions, dependency, failure to take advantage of assistance provided, lack of initiative, distractibility, lack of engagement with the environment, dangerous behaviour, inappropriate behaviour and interventions by the therapist.

Test tasks :

  • Document sorting
  • Board game
  • Swimming bag and school bag
  • Vidéo game
  • Cooking
  • DIY
"eEFEe" visit : Between Day 0 and Day 60
Performance on ecological assessments of executive functions in children (eEFEe test)
Délai: 'eEFEe' visit: between Day 0 and Day 60

administration time for each assessment on the eEFEe test.

Test tasks :

  • Document sorting
  • Board game
  • Swimming bag and school bag
  • Vidéo game
  • Cooking
  • DIY
'eEFEe' visit: between Day 0 and Day 60
Performance on ecological assessments of executive functions in children (eEFEe test)
Délai: 'eEFEe' visit: between Day 0 and Day 60

Assessment of task habituation For each task, the participant is asked whether they usually perform it in their daily life. They can answer either "yes" or "no."

Test tasks :

  • Document sorting
  • Board game
  • Swimming bag and school bag
  • Vidéo game
  • Cooking
  • DIY
'eEFEe' visit: between Day 0 and Day 60

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Correlation with social cognition assessments
Délai: At the end of the study, when all the data have been collected
Relationship between eEFEe task performance and standardized social cognition tests
At the end of the study, when all the data have been collected
Correlation with standardized cognitive assessments
Délai: At the end of the study, when all the data have been collected
Relationship between eEFEe task performance and standardized cognitive tests
At the end of the study, when all the data have been collected
Influence of sociodemographic factors
Délai: Baseline Visit : Day 0

Collection of sociodemographic data :

  • Socio-professional category
  • Parents' educational level
  • Child's age
  • Birth order and sibling size
  • Family structure

With the aim of correlating the results obtained on the eEFEe test with sociodemographic data (socio-professional category, parents' educational level, age, birth order and number of siblings, and family structure). Simple and adjusted linear regressions will be performed (Bravais-Pearson correlation).

Baseline Visit : Day 0
Age-related performance differences
Délai: Baseline visit : Day 0
Collection of participants' age in order to assign them to an age category. With the aim of comparing the results obtained with the eEFEe tool across age groups. Means and medians of the scores obtained at the two evaluations will be compared using Student's t-tests or ANOVA when data follow a normal distribution, or using Wilcoxon and Kruskal-Wallis tests when normality is not met.
Baseline visit : Day 0

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

6 février 2024

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

2 décembre 2025

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

12 décembre 2025

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

18 février 2026

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

12 juin 2026

Première publication (Réel)

17 juin 2026

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

17 juin 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

12 juin 2026

Dernière vérification

1 juin 2026

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • 2023-A02174-41

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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