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- Essai clinique NCT07684781
Effectiveness of Electroacupuncture at Xuanzhong (GB39) and Tongli (HT5) Points in Post-Stroke Aphasia
Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Electroacupuncture at Xuanzhong (GB39) and Tongli (HT5) Acupoints in Patients With Post-Stroke Aphasia
Post-stroke aphasia (PSA) is a prevalent and debilitating condition that significantly impairs communication, social participation, and quality of life, often leading to increased long-term healthcare costs and psychological burden. While speech therapy is the recommended standard of care, many patients face limitations in recovery, prompting exploration into integrative approaches. Traditional medicine, particularly electroacupuncture, has shown potential in enhancing neuro-functional recovery; however, further evidence is needed to optimize its integration with standard rehabilitative protocols. This study evaluates the clinical efficacy of electroacupuncture at the Xuanzhong (GB39) and Tongli (HT5) acupoints combined with standardized speech therapy, aiming to improve language outcomes and patient quality of life.
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the clinical efficacy of electroacupuncture at the Xuanzhong (GB39) and Tongli (HT5) acupoints combined with speech therapy in patients with post-stroke aphasia, aged 18 to 75. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Does electroacupuncture at the Xuanzhong and Tongli acupoints, combined with speech therapy and standard treatment, improve language recovery more effectively than the standard protocol alone, as measured by the BDAE and ART scales?
- Does this combined approach significantly improve the quality of life (SAQOL-39) and correlate with functional language recovery in post-stroke patients?
Researchers will compare the intervention group (electroacupuncture at Xuanzhong and Tongli combined with basic treatment and speech therapy) to a control group (electroacupuncture at other acupoints combined with basic treatment and speech therapy) to see if the specific acupoint combination enhances language rehabilitation.
Participants will:
- Undergo 4 weeks of electroacupuncture (once daily, 5 days per week) and speech therapy sessions.
- Complete assessments of language function (BDAE, ART) and quality of life (SAQOL-39) at baseline, 2 weeks, 1 month, and 3 months.
- Be monitored for any adverse effects, such as local pain, bleeding, bruising, or needle fainting, throughout the trial period.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
Participants and Methods: A randomized, single-blind, controlled trial will be conducted at the Military Medical Hospital 175, HCMC Hospital Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, and HCMC Hospital for Rehabilitation - Professional Diseases, involving patients aged 18 to 75 years diagnosed with post-stroke aphasia (PSA). Participants must meet defined inclusion criteria and not fall under any exclusion criteria, such as severe comorbid heart, liver, or kidney failure.
Randomization and Grouping: Participants will be randomly assigned into two groups in a 1:1 ratio using block randomization with stratification by study site. The intervention group will receive electroacupuncture at the Xuanzhong (GB39) and Tongli (HT5) acupoints, combined with standardized speech therapy and basic medical treatment. The control group will receive electroacupuncture at non-acupoint locations, combined with the same standardized speech therapy and basic medical treatment.
Procedure and Assessments: Both groups will receive 4 weeks of intervention, with electroacupuncture sessions conducted once daily, 5 days per week. Speech therapy will be performed daily for 30 minutes, 5 days per week. Clinical outcomes including the BDAE scale and ART will be assessed at baseline (T0), after 2 weeks (T1), and 1 month after treatment (T2). Quality of life (SAQOL-39) will be assessed at baseline (T0), 1 month after treatment (T2), and at a 3-month follow-up (T3). Adverse effects, such as local pain, bleeding, bruising, dizziness, or needle fainting, will be carefully monitored and recorded throughout the study period.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Estimé)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Coordonnées de l'étude
- Nom: Linh T Nguyen, MD, MSc
- Numéro de téléphone: +84-909979717
- E-mail: thailinh@ump.edu.vn
Lieux d'étude
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Ho Chi Minh City, Viêt Nam, 700000
- Faculty of Traditional medicine - University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City
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Contact:
- Head of Department
- Numéro de téléphone: (+84-28) 3844 2756
- E-mail: khoayhct@ump.edu.vn
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
- Adulte
- Adulte plus âgé
Accepte les volontaires sains
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age: 18 to 75 years.
- Diagnosis: Diagnosed with post-stroke aphasia (PSA) based on the Ministry of Health criteria or ICD-10 codes (I60-I64).
- Cognitive and Functional State: Alert and able to cooperate with the treatment.
- Language Assessment: Aphasia classified as moderate or mild according to the BDAE scale (scores 2-4).
- Disease Duration: Stroke occurring 7 to 90 days prior to enrollment.
- Language Proficiency: Native Vietnamese speaker.
- Informed Consent: Must voluntarily sign the informed consent form and agree to comply with all study requirements.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non-Stroke Related Aphasia: Pre-existing aphasia or aphasia not caused by a stroke.
- Severe Comorbidities: Severe heart, liver, or kidney failure.
- Psychiatric/Cognitive Disorders: Diagnosed dementia or other mental health conditions.
- Medical Contraindications: Presence of a pacemaker.
- Dermatological Conditions: Infection at the targeted acupoint sites.
- Sensory Impairment: Significant hearing or visual impairment that interferes with assessment.
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Double
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
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Expérimental: Electroacupuncture (Xuanzhong, Tongli) + Basic Treatment with Speech therapy
Participants receive daily electroacupuncture at Xuanzhong (GB39) and Tongli (HT5) acupoints (2 Hz, 2mA, 20-minute retention) for 5 days per week over a 4-week period.
This is combined with the hospital's basic treatment protocol, which includes standard medical management (blood pressure, lipid, and glucose control; antiplatelet therapy) and 30 minutes of daily speech therapy (5 days per week).
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Electroacupuncture: Performed using a KWD-808I electroacupuncture device, set at a frequency of 2 Hz and an intensity of 2 mA. Acupoint Formula: Xuanzhong (3 cun above the apex of the lateral malleolus) and Tongli (1 cun above the transverse crease of the wrist, on the radial side of the flexor carpi ulnaris tendon). Procedure: Needles are inserted rapidly to achieve deqi, with a retention time of 20 minutes per session.
Participants receive standard basic treatment (management of blood pressure, lipids, blood glucose, and antiplatelet therapy) alongside speech therapy (30 minutes/session, 5 days/week for 4 weeks).
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Comparateur factice: Sham Electroacupuncture + Basic Treatment with Speech therapy
Participants receive daily sham electroacupuncture at non-acupoint locations (1 cm from Xuanzhong and Tongli, 0 mA intensity) for 5 days per week over a 4-week period.
This is combined with the same basic treatment protocol as the intervention group, including standard medical management and 30 minutes of daily speech therapy (5 days per week).
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Participants receive standard basic treatment (management of blood pressure, lipids, blood glucose, and antiplatelet therapy) alongside speech therapy (30 minutes/session, 5 days/week for 4 weeks).
Performed using the same electroacupuncture device, but with the intensity set to 0 mA to maintain blinding. Insertion Sites: Non-acupoint 1 (1 cm lateral to the Xuanzhong point towards the fibula) and Non-acupoint 2 (1 cm medial to the Tongli point towards the ulna). Procedure: Needles are inserted rapidly without deqi manipulation, with a retention time of 20 minutes per session. |
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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The change in BDAE scores
Délai: From Baseline (T0) to Week 2 (T1), and Week 4 (T2).
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This is a quantitative variable measured in scores.
The BDAE (Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Examination) scale evaluates language function through 8 components.
Higher improvement in the total score indicates better language rehabilitation.
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From Baseline (T0) to Week 2 (T1), and Week 4 (T2).
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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The change in ART scores
Délai: From Baseline (T0) to Week 2 (T1) and Week 4 (T2).
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This is a quantitative variable measured in scores, used to evaluate language recovery in patients with post-stroke aphasia.
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From Baseline (T0) to Week 2 (T1) and Week 4 (T2).
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The change in SAQOL-39 scores
Délai: From Baseline (T0) to Week 4 (T2), and Week 12 (3-month Post-treatment Follow-up) (T3)
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A quantitative variable assessing quality of life for patients with stroke and aphasia.
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From Baseline (T0) to Week 4 (T2), and Week 12 (3-month Post-treatment Follow-up) (T3)
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Adverse effects
Délai: From Baseline (T0) to Week 2 (T1) and Week 4 (T2).
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This is a categorical variable (Yes/No) recording clinical adverse events such as local pain, bleeding, bruising, dizziness, or needle fainting during the trial period.
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From Baseline (T0) to Week 2 (T1) and Week 4 (T2).
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Publications et liens utiles
Publications générales
- Xu M, Gao Y, Zhang H, Zhang B, Lyu T, Tan Z, Li C, Li X, Huang X, Kong Q, Xiao J, Kranz GS, Li S, Chang J. Modulations of static and dynamic functional connectivity among brain networks by electroacupuncture in post-stroke aphasia. Front Neurol. 2022 Dec 1;13:956931. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2022.956931. eCollection 2022.
- Li LL, Liu XW, Wu F, Tong DC, Ye LP, Tao HX, Liu P, Qiu YH, Yang WZ. Electroacupuncture Stimulation of Language-Implicated Acupoint Tongli (HT 5) in Healthy Subjects: An fMRI Evaluation Study. Chin J Integr Med. 2018 Nov;24(11):822-829. doi: 10.1007/s11655-017-2924-8. Epub 2017 Dec 11.
- Liu S, Li M, Tang W, Wang G, Lv Y. An fMRI study of the effects on normal language areas when acupuncturing the Tongli (HT5) and Xuanzhong (GB39) acupoints. J Int Med Res. 2017 Dec;45(6):1961-1975. doi: 10.1177/0300060517720344. Epub 2017 Sep 4.
- Zhang Y, Wang Z, Jiang X, Lv Z, Wang L, Lu L. Effectiveness of Acupuncture for Poststroke Aphasia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Complement Med Res. 2021;28(6):545-556. doi: 10.1159/000512672. Epub 2021 Jun 23.
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Estimé)
Achèvement primaire (Estimé)
Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
- Manifestations neurologiques
- Maladies du système nerveux
- Les troubles mentaux
- Manifestations neurocomportementales
- Troubles neurodéveloppementaux
- Conditions pathologiques, signes et symptômes
- Signes et symptômes
- Troubles de la communication
- Thérapeutique
- Thérapies complémentaires
- Modalités de physiothérapie
- Soins aux patients
- Réhabilitation
- Suivi
- Continuité des soins aux patients
- Anesthésie et analgésie
- Réhabilitation des troubles de la parole et du langage
- Thérapie de stimulation électrique
- Thérapie de modalité combinée
- Anesthésie
- Analgésie
- Thérapie d'acupuncture
- Stimulation du nerf électrique transcutané
- Orthophonie
- Électroacupuncture
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- 358/ĐHYD-HĐĐĐ
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?
Type d'informations de prise en charge du partage d'IPD
- PROTOCOLE D'ÉTUDE
- SÈVE
- CIF
- RSE
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
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