Efficacy and Safety of Dual-Effect Myopia Control Lenses for Slowing Myopia Progression: A Single-Center, Randomized, Controlled, Noninferiority Trial
This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of dual-effect myopia control spectacle lenses in slowing myopia progression compared with Nikon MyoEase 2.0 lenses in children aged 8-13 years.
This is a single-center, randomized, open-label, parallel-group, noninferiority clinical trial. A total of 194 children with myopia will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to wear either dual-effect myopia control spectacle lenses or Nikon MyoEase 2.0 lenses for 12 months.
The primary outcome is the change in cycloplegic objective spherical equivalent refraction from baseline to 12 months. Secondary outcomes include changes in refractive error, ocular biometric parameters, visual acuity, binocular visual function, and visual questionnaire scores. Safety will also be assessed throughout the study.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Type d'étude
Inscription (Estimé)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged 8-13 years, regardless of sex, with written consent from both the participant and their legal guardian.
- Cycloplegic objective spherical equivalent refraction between -4.75 D and -0.75 D (inclusive) in both eyes, astigmatism ≥-1.50 D, and an absolute interocular difference in spherical equivalent refraction ≤1.00 D.
- Best-corrected visual acuity ≥1.0 in both eyes.
- Intraocular pressure within the normal range (10-21 mmHg) in both eyes.
- Voluntary participation in the study with signed informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of ocular trauma or intraocular surgery.
- Clinically abnormal slit-lamp examination findings.
- Fundus examination grade ≥2.
- Other ocular diseases, including uveitis or other ocular inflammation, glaucoma, cataract, fundus disease, ocular tumors, ocular trauma, manifest strabismus, or any ocular condition affecting visual function.
- Systemic diseases associated with immunodeficiency or conditions considered by the investigator unsuitable for spectacle wear, such as diabetes, Down syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, or psychiatric disorders.
- Participation in a drug clinical trial within the previous 3 months or a medical device clinical trial within the previous month.
- Meeting the inclusion criteria in only one eye.
- Inability to attend regular ophthalmic examinations.
- Participation in any myopia control clinical trial within the previous 3 months, or previous or current use of rigid contact lenses (including associated care products), multifocal contact lenses, progressive addition lenses or other specially designed myopia control spectacle lenses, or atropine.
- Deemed ineligible by the investigator.
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Seul
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Expérimental: Dual-Effect Myopia Control Lenses
Participants in this group will wear dual-effect myopia control spectacle lenses for 12 months, with a recommended daily wearing time of at least 12 hours. |
Dual-effect myopia control spectacle lenses manufactured by Jiangsu Kangmeida Optical Co., Ltd. Participants will be advised to wear the spectacles for at least 12 hours per day for 12 months. |
|
Comparateur actif: Nikon Kongyoudian 2.0 Lenses
Participants in this group will wear Nikon Kongyoudian 2.0 spectacle lenses for 12 months, following the same wearing instructions as the experimental group. |
Nikon Kongyoudian 2.0 spectacle lenses manufactured by Nikon Optical Co., Ltd. The lenses will be used in the same manner as the investigational lenses for 12 months. |
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Cycloplegic Spherical Equivalent Refraction at 12 Months
Délai: Baseline and 12 months (±30 days)
|
Change in spherical equivalent refraction (SER) from baseline to 12 months, measured by objective autorefraction under cycloplegia. SER is calculated as sphere power plus half the cylinder power, expressed in diopters (D). |
Baseline and 12 months (±30 days)
|
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Axial Length
Délai: Baseline, 6 months (±30 days), and 12 months (±30 days)
|
Change in axial length from baseline, measured before cycloplegia using optical biometry. |
Baseline, 6 months (±30 days), and 12 months (±30 days)
|
|
Change in Cycloplegic Spherical Equivalent Refraction at 6 Months
Délai: Baseline and 6 months (±30 days)
|
Change in spherical equivalent refraction (SER) from baseline to 6 months, measured by objective autorefraction under cycloplegia, expressed in diopters (D). |
Baseline and 6 months (±30 days)
|
|
Visual Acuity With Study Spectacles
Délai: Baseline, 6 months (±30 days), and 12 months (±30 days)
|
Visual acuity measured while wearing the assigned study spectacles. |
Baseline, 6 months (±30 days), and 12 months (±30 days)
|
|
Change in Corneal Curvature
Délai: Baseline, 6 months (±30 days), and 12 months (±30 days)
|
Change in corneal curvature from baseline, measured before cycloplegia using optical biometry. |
Baseline, 6 months (±30 days), and 12 months (±30 days)
|
|
Change in Anterior Chamber Depth
Délai: Baseline, 6 months (±30 days), and 12 months (±30 days)
|
Change in anterior chamber depth from baseline, measured before cycloplegia using optical biometry. |
Baseline, 6 months (±30 days), and 12 months (±30 days)
|
|
Change in Lens Thickness
Délai: Baseline, 6 months (±30 days), and 12 months (±30 days)
|
Change in crystalline lens thickness from baseline, measured before cycloplegia using optical biometry. |
Baseline, 6 months (±30 days), and 12 months (±30 days)
|
|
Change in Subjective Refraction
Délai: Baseline, 6 months (±30 days), and 12 months (±30 days)
|
Change in subjective refraction from baseline, assessed before cycloplegia. |
Baseline, 6 months (±30 days), and 12 months (±30 days)
|
|
Best-Corrected Visual Acuity
Délai: 6 months (±30 days) and 12 months (±30 days)
|
Best-corrected visual acuity assessed using an ETDRS logMAR E chart. |
6 months (±30 days) and 12 months (±30 days)
|
|
Change in Binocular Visual Function
Délai: Baseline, 6 months (±30 days), and 12 months (±30 days)
|
Change in binocular visual function from baseline, assessed at follow-up visits. |
Baseline, 6 months (±30 days), and 12 months (±30 days)
|
|
Visual Questionnaire Score
Délai: 6 months (±30 days) and 12 months (±30 days)
|
Visual assessment using the Chinese version of the PRER2 questionnaire. |
6 months (±30 days) and 12 months (±30 days)
|
Autres mesures de résultats
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Incidence of Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events
Délai: Throughout the 12-month study period
|
Occurrence of symptoms, signs, complications, adverse events, and serious adverse events related to the study products or procedures. |
Throughout the 12-month study period
|
|
Intraocular Pressure
Délai: 6 months (±30 days), and 12 months (±30 days)
|
Intraocular pressure measured using non-contact tonometry, expressed in mmHg. |
6 months (±30 days), and 12 months (±30 days)
|
|
Fundus Examination Grade
Délai: 6 months (±30 days), and 12 months (±30 days)
|
Fundus findings assessed and graded according to the study protocol. |
6 months (±30 days), and 12 months (±30 days)
|
|
Spectacle Frame Position Assessment
Délai: Baseline, 6 months (±30 days), and 12 months (±30 days)
|
Assessment of spectacle frame positioning and lens condition according to the study protocol. |
Baseline, 6 months (±30 days), and 12 months (±30 days)
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Collaborateurs
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Estimé)
Achèvement primaire (Estimé)
Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- 2026KYPJ157
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
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Description du régime IPD
Individual participant data will not be shared with external researchers.
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine
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