Radiation Therapy, Cisplatin, Fluorouracil, and Cetuximab in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced Anal Cancer
Phase II Nonrandomized Multicenter Study of the Impact of Radiochemotherapy (65 Gy + Cisplatin + 5FU) Combined With Cetuximab in Patients Presenting With Locally Advanced Anal Cancer
RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fluorouracil and cisplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as cetuximab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Giving radiation therapy together with combination chemotherapy and cetuximab may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying giving radiation therapy together with cisplatin, fluorouracil, and cetuximab to see how well it works in treating patients with locally advanced anal cancer.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Evaluate the objective response (complete and partial) 8 weeks after completion of study treatment comprising radiotherapy, chemotherapy (fluorouracil and cisplatin), and cetuximab followed by additional radiotherapy in patients with locally advanced anal cancer.
Secondary
- Evaluate colostomy-free survival.
- Evaluate the local control rate (objective response and stabilization) at 8 weeks.
- Evaluate relapse-free survival at 5 years.
- Evaluate the intermediate objective response at the end of week 5 of radiotherapy.
- Evaluate overall survival at 5 years.
- Evaluate the duration of response.
- Evaluate acute toxicities according to CTCAE v3.0.
- Evaluate late toxicities at 5 years according to CTCAE v3.0.
- Study the tumor markers associated with response (survival without relapse) and toxicity.
- Study the genotypes of Fc-receptor immunoglobulins (FCGR2A and FCGR3) and their association with skin toxicity, objective survival, and relapse-free survival.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive cetuximab IV on days 0, 7, 14, 21, 28, and 35; fluorouracil IV on days 7-10 and 35-38; and cisplatin IV over 2 hours on days 7 and 35. Beginning on day 7, patients also undergo radiotherapy 5 days a week for 5 weeks (weeks 2-6). Two weeks after finishing this treatment, patients undergo additional radiotherapy* 5 days a week for 2 weeks (weeks 9 and 10).
NOTE: *Some patients may undergo brachytherapy.
Blood and tissue samples are collected for further analysis.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 4 years.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- フェーズ2
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
-
-
Bordeaux、フランス、33076
- Institut Bergonie
-
Brest、フランス、29609
- CHU Hopital A. Morvan
-
Caen、フランス、14076
- Centre Regional Francois Baclesse
-
La Roche Sur Yon、フランス、F-85025
- Centre Hospitalier departemental
-
Lille、フランス、59020
- Centre Oscar Lambret
-
Limoges、フランス、87042
- Centre Hospital Regional Universitaire de Limoges
-
Lyon、フランス、69373
- Centre Léon Bérard
-
Montpellier、フランス、34298
- Centre Regional de Lutte Contre le Cancer - Centre Val d'Aurelle
-
Nantes-Saint Herblain、フランス、44805
- Centre Regional Rene Gauducheau
-
Nice、フランス、06189
- Centre Antoine Lacassagne
-
Paris、フランス、75970
- Hôpital Tenon
-
Paris、フランス、75475
- Hôpital Saint-Louis
-
Paris、フランス、75248
- Institut Curie Hopital
-
Pierre Benite、フランス、69495
- Centre Hospitalier LYON SUD
-
Rouen、フランス、76031
- Hôpital Charles Nicolle
-
Saint-Gregoire、フランス、35768
- Centre hospitalier Privé Saint-Grégoire
-
Toulouse、フランス、31078
- Clinique du Parc
-
Toulouse、フランス、31300
- Groupe Oncorad Garonne
-
Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy、フランス、54511
- Centre Alexis Vautrin
-
Villejuif、フランス、F-94805
- Institut Gustave Roussy
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically confirmed anal cancer
- Squamous cell disease
- Locally advanced, non-metastatic disease
One of the following clinical TNM stages:
- T2, N0, M0 (largest diameter ≥ 3 cm)
- T3-T4, N0, M0
- Any T, N1-N3, M0
- No undifferentiated small cell carcinoma or adenocarcinoma
- Measurable disease according to RECIST criteria
- Undergone endorectal ultrasound or MRI to evaluate the primary tumor
- Undergone thoraco-abdomino-pelvic scan to evaluate tumor extension
- Disease suitable to receive radiotherapy and chemotherapy
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- Leukocytes ≥ 4,000/mm^3
- ANC ≥ 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
- Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL
- Creatinine clearance > 60 mL/min
- ALT and AST ≤ 5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 times ULN
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times ULN
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- No history of cancer within the past 8 years except for in situ cervical cancer or previously treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin
- No contraindications to any component of study therapy
- No serious uncontrolled illness
- No symptomatic grade 1 angina pectoris or angina pectoris ≥ grade 2
- No congestive heart failure
- No peripheral sensory neuropathy
- No uncontrolled diabetes
- No HIV positivity
- No geographical, social, or psychological situations that preclude medical follow up
- Affiliated with a social security system
- No patient deprived of liberty or under trusteeship
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- Patients with a diverting colostomy are eligible
- No prior excision of this tumor
- No prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy for the treatment of this cancer or any other history of radiotherapy or pelvic brachytherapy
- No concurrent coumarin anticoagulants, phenytoin, sorivudine or brivudine, antacids, or allopurinol
- Not registered in another clinical trial with an experimental drug
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:なし
- 介入モデル:単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
|---|
|
Objective response (complete and partial) according to RECIST criteria at 8 weeks after completion of study treatment
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
|---|
|
客観的反応の持続時間
|
|
Survival rate at 3 and 5 years
|
|
Colostomy-free survival at 3 and 5 years
|
協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Eric Deutsch, MD、Gustave Roussy, Cancer Campus, Grand Paris
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- CDR0000642638
- FRE-FNCLCC-ACCORD-16-0708 (その他の識別子:LNCLCC)
- EU-20941 (その他の識別子:European union)
- 2007-007029-38 (EudraCT番号)
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。