Can we Reduce the Number of Vaccine Injections for Children? (MALTA)
2015年11月6日 更新者：University of Oxford
An Open Label Randomised Controlled Study to Evaluate the Induction of Immune Memory Following Infant Vaccination With a Glycoconjugate Neisseria Meningitidis Serogroup C Vaccine and to Assess the Immunological Impact of Administering Routine Infant Immunisations in Consistent Versus Alternating Limbs
This open label randomised controlled study will evaluate the induction of immunity following varying schedules of vaccination with glyco-conjugate Neisseria meningitidis serogroup C (MenC) vaccines in infancy.
498 infants will be enrolled in this multi-centre trial.
Participants will receive either 0, 1, or 2 priming doses of a MenC-CRM197 conjugate vaccine or 1 priming dose of a MenC-TT conjugate vaccine in the first year of life, with all groups receiving a dose of a combination Hib-MenC-TT vaccine at 12 months, as well as all other concurrent routine vaccinations.
All groups will also be further divided into 2 groups to receive their routine vaccines in either consistent or alternating limbs to assess the immune response to the concurrent infant routine immunisations administered in consistent versus alternating limbs.
Immune responses will be assessed at 5, 12, 12months +6 days, 13 and 24 months of age.
調査の概要
状態
完了
条件
研究の種類
介入
入学 (実際)
404
段階
- フェーズ 4
連絡先と場所
このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。
研究場所
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Oxford、イギリス
- Oxford Vaccine Group
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参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
2ヶ月～3ヶ月 (子)
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
はい
受講資格のある性別
全て
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy male or female infants aged 6-12 weeks at the time of the first vaccination and who were born between 37 and 42 weeks of gestation
- Infants who are known to be free from medical problems as determined by a medical history and clinical examination
- Parents or guardians who are willing for their child to participate and who would be expected to comply with the requirements of the protocol
- Parents/guardians who have given informed consent for their child's participation in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of invasive meningococcal C disease
- Previous vaccination against meningococcal serogroup C disease
- Planned administration/administration of vaccines, since birth, other than the study vaccines (with the exception of oral rotavirus vaccine, Hepatitis B vaccine and BCG).
- Receipt of investigational vaccines/drugs, other than the vaccines used in the study, within 30 days prior to receiving the first dose of the vaccines or their planned use during the study period
- Confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient conditions, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
- A family history of congenital or hereditary immunodeficiency.
- Receipt of more than 2 weeks of immunosuppressants or immune modifying drugs, (e.g. prednisolone >0.5mg/kg/day)
- History of allergy to any component of the vaccines.
- Major congenital defects or serious chronic illness.
- History of any neurologic disorders or seizures
- Acute disease at the time of recruitment as defined by the presence of a moderate or severe illness with or without fever (with the exception of minor illnesses such as diarrhoea, mild upper respiratory infection without fever). In such situations enrolment should be postponed until the participant has recovered.
- Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products since birth or planned administration during the study period
- Parents who plan to move out of the geographical area where the study would be conducted.
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：防止
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
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実験的：Two Dose MenC Group
Two doses of MenC-CRM197 priming at 3 and 4 months of age.
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In order to ensure proper intramuscular injection of the study vaccines, a 23G (0.5mm in diameter) needle of at least 1 inch (2.54 cm) length will be used. All vaccines will be administered intramuscularly. Then MenC vaccine will administered either once (at 3 months) or twice (at 3 and 4 months) depending on treatment group to either the thigh, deltoid or a combination of the two.
Routine schedule immunisations will be given according to NHS guidelines.
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実験的：Single Dose MenC-CRM197 Group
One dose of MenC-CRM197 priming at 3 months of age.
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In order to ensure proper intramuscular injection of the study vaccines, a 23G (0.5mm in diameter) needle of at least 1 inch (2.54 cm) length will be used. All vaccines will be administered intramuscularly. Then MenC vaccine will administered either once (at 3 months) or twice (at 3 and 4 months) depending on treatment group to either the thigh, deltoid or a combination of the two.
Routine schedule immunisations will be given according to NHS guidelines.
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実験的：Single Dose MenC-TT Group
Single dose MenC-TT priming at 3 months of age
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In order to ensure proper intramuscular injection of the study vaccines, a 23G (0.5mm in diameter) needle of at least 1 inch (2.54 cm) length will be used. All vaccines will be administered intramuscularly. Then MenC vaccine will administered either once (at 3 months) or twice (at 3 and 4 months) depending on treatment group to either the thigh, deltoid or a combination of the two.
Routine schedule immunisations will be given according to NHS guidelines.
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実験的：Control Group
Zero dose MenC priming
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Routine schedule immunisations will be given according to NHS guidelines.
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
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Geometric mean titres (GMTs) of meningococcal serogroup C (MenC) specific serum bactericidal antibodies, using rabbit complement (rSBA)
時間枠：1 month after a 12 month dose of Hib-MenC vaccine
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To demonstrate non-inferiority of the geometric mean titres (GMTs) of meningococcal serogroup C (MenC) specific serum bactericidal antibodies, using rabbit complement (rSBA), 1 month after a 12 month dose of Hib-MenC vaccine in children receiving a single dose of MenC-CRM197vaccine at 3 months of age (single dose priming) compared with those receiving 2 doses at 3 and 4 months of age (2 dose priming).
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1 month after a 12 month dose of Hib-MenC vaccine
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協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
出版物と役立つリンク
研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。
一般刊行物
- Pace D, Khatami A, Attard-Montalto S, Voysey M, Finn A, Faust SN, Heath PT, Borrow R, Snape MD, Pollard AJ. Use of a booster dose of capsular group C meningococcal glycoconjugate vaccine to demonstrate immunologic memory in children primed with one or two vaccine doses in infancy. Vaccine. 2016 Dec 7;34(50):6350-6357. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2016.10.038. Epub 2016 Oct 28.
- Pace D, Khatami A, McKenna J, Campbell D, Attard-Montalto S, Birks J, Voysey M, White C, Finn A, Macloed E, Faust SN, Kent AL, Heath PT, Borrow R, Snape MD, Pollard AJ. Immunogenicity of reduced dose priming schedules of serogroup C meningococcal conjugate vaccine followed by booster at 12 months in infants: open label randomised controlled trial. BMJ. 2015 Apr 1;350:h1554. doi: 10.1136/bmj.h1554. Erratum In: BMJ. 2016 May 06;353:i2605.
- Iro MA, Khatami A, Marshall AS, Pace D, Voysey M, McKenna J, Campbell D, Attard-Montalto S, Finn A, White C, Faust SN, Kent A, Heath PT, MacLeod E, Stanford E, Findlow H, Almond R, Bai X, Borrow R, Snape MD, Pollard AJ. Immunological effect of administration of sequential doses of Haemophilus influenzae type b and pneumococcal conjugate vaccines in the same versus alternating limbs in the routine infant immunisation schedule: an open-label randomised controlled trial. Lancet Infect Dis. 2015 Feb;15(2):172-80. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(14)71057-6. Epub 2015 Jan 8.
- Khatami A, Clutterbuck EA, Thompson AJ, McKenna JA, Pace D, Birks J, Snape MD, Pollard AJ. Evaluation of the induction of immune memory following infant immunisation with serogroup C Neisseria meningitidis conjugate vaccines--exploratory analyses within a randomised controlled trial. PLoS One. 2014 Jul 14;9(7):e101672. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0101672. eCollection 2014.
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始
2010年6月1日
一次修了 (実際)
2013年7月1日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2010年5月21日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2010年5月21日
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
2010年5月24日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
2015年11月9日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2015年11月6日
最終確認日
2015年11月1日
詳しくは
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