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Study of Sorafenib Maintenance in Patients With ED-SCLC After Response to Induction Chemotherapy

2015年11月9日 更新者:Ji-youn Han、National Cancer Center, Korea

A Randomized Phase II Study of Sorafenib Maintenance in Patients With Extensive Disease Small Cell Lung Cancer (ED-SCLC) After Response to Induction Chemotherapy

A Phase I trial of weekly topotecan in combination with sorafenib in treatment of relapsed Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) has been commenced. In the present randomized phase 2 study, the investigators will research whether Sorafenib maintenance prolongs progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) in patients with ED-SCLC who achieved CR or PR after platinum-based induction chemotherapy.

調査の概要

状態

終了しました

介入・治療

詳細な説明

Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) comprises 10-15 % of all lung cancer. Despite high responsiveness to initial chemotherapy, its high relapse rate makes the treatment of SCLC is challenging. With platinum plus etoposide or irinotecan, overall response rate is as high as 85%, however, the median duration of response is short (approximately 4 months), and median survival times are 9 to 11 months, with a 2-year survival rate of less than 10% [J Clin oncology. 2009 Oct 1;27(28):4787-92]. New and more effective agents are clearly needed against SCLC. Sorafenib is a multikinase inhibitors acting on pathways involved in tumour progression and angiogenesis, and is undergoing investigation for the treatment of SCLC in either the first- or second-line setting. The only data available so far are on sorafenib, which seems to be a promising agent with a median survival of 7 and 5 months in platinum-sensitive and platinum-refractory patients, respectively (2008 J Clin oncology 26. Abstract 8039). This compared favourably with historical controls receiving salvage chemotherapy.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (実際)

13

段階

  • フェーズ2

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • Gyeonggi-do
      • Goyang-si、Gyeonggi-do、大韓民国
        • National Cancer Center, Korea

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

1年歳以上 (子、大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion criteria:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed ED-SCLC patients who have achieved a complete or partial response after four to six cycles of platinum based induction chemotherapy.
  • Extensive stage SCLC is defined as disease not meaning the definition of limited stage disease
  • Previous radiotherapy is allowed only if < 30% of marrow bearing bones were irradiated and if radiotherapy was completed at least 2 weeks prior to enrollment and the patient has recovered from all adverse effects of prior radiotherapy.
  • Age >18 years.
  • Written informed consent that is consistent with ICH-GCP guidelines
  • Life expectancy of greater than 3 months.
  • ECOG performance status 2 (Karnofsky ≥50%).
  • Ability to swallow oral medication
  • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test performed within 7 days prior to the start of treatment
  • Both men and women enrolled in this trial must use adequate barrier birth control measures during the course of the trial and during the first 3 months after the completion of trial
  • Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal function

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of cardiac disease/ HIV infection / chronic hepatitis B or C / of organ allograft
  • Active clinically serious infections
  • Patients with seizure disorder requiring medication or evidence or history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
  • Patients undergoing renal dialysis
  • Pulmonary hemorrhage/ bleeding event ≥ CTCAE grade 2 within four weeks
  • Any other hemorrhage/ bleeding event ≥ CTCAE grade 3 within four weeks
  • Non-healing wound, ulcer or bone fracture
  • Thrombotic or embolic venous or arterial events of study drug
  • Previous or concurrent cancer that is distinct in histology of primary site, EXCEPT cervical carcinoma in situ, treated basal cell carcinoma, superficial bladder tumors (Ta, Tis, T1). Any cancer curatively treated >3 years prior to entry is permitted.
  • Substance abuse, medical, psychological or social conditions that may interfere with the subject's participation in the study or evaluation of the study results
  • Known or suspected allergy or any other contraindication for Sorafenib administration
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women.
  • Any disease which could affect the evaluation of the study drug
  • Any condition that is unstable or could jeopardize the safety of the subject and their compliance in the study
  • Any condition which could affect the absorption or pharmacokinetics of the Study drug including any type of gastrointestinal resection or surgery
  • Uncontrolled symptomatic brain metastasis

Excluded therapies and medications, previous and concomitant:

  • Investigational drug or device therapy including outside of this trial during or within 4 weeks prior to study entry (signing Informed Consent).
  • The toxicity effects of previous antitumor chemotherapy or immunotherapy must be resolved to less than CTC Grade 2 level (exception: alopecia).
  • Prior treatment with other VEGFR inhibitors (i.e. sunitinib, thalidomide, vandetanib and other experimental agents of this class).
  • Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to start of study (Informed Consent signature). Minimal invasive biopsy is allowed.
  • Use of biologic response modifiers, such as G-CSF, within 3 weeks prior to study entry. [Therapeutic G-CSF and other hematopoietic growth factors may be used in the management of acute toxicity such as febrile neutropenia when clinically indicated or at the discretion of the investigator, however they may not be substituted for a required dose reduction].
  • Any agents which could affect the absorption or pharmacokinetics of the study drug
  • Prior exposure to the study drug
  • Therapeutic anticoagulation with vitamin K antagonists such as warfarin, or with heparins or heparinoids. Prophylactic low dose warfarin (1 mg po qd) is permitted if the INR (International normalized ratio) is ≤ 1.5. Low-dose aspirin is permitted (80-100 mg daily).

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Arm A
Sorafenib maintenance arm
Sorafenib 400mg, bid(800mg/day), daily, PO
他の名前:
  • ネクサバール
介入なし:Arm B
observation arm

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Progression-free survival
時間枠:every 8 weeks
Progression-free survival was calculated from the randomization date until evidence of PD or death
every 8 weeks

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Overall survival
時間枠:the date of registration to the date of death
The duration of overall survival is measured from randomization date to the date of death from any cause or the last follow-up examination
the date of registration to the date of death
Toxicity
時間枠:First drug intake until 30 days after last treatment admisitration
For grading of adverse events CTCAE criteria (version 4.0) will be utilized. All adverse events occurring between first drug intake until 30 days after last treatment administration will be reported.
First drug intake until 30 days after last treatment admisitration

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

協力者

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:JI-YOUN HAN, PhD.MD、National Cancer Center

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始

2010年12月1日

一次修了 (実際)

2013年4月1日

研究の完了 (実際)

2013年6月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2010年7月8日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2010年7月8日

最初の投稿 (見積もり)

2010年7月9日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)

2015年11月11日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2015年11月9日

最終確認日

2015年11月1日

詳しくは

この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。

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