Treatment of Depression in Mothers in Home Visitation (MIDIS)
調査の概要
詳細な説明
This study involves the development and preliminarily testing of In-Home Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (IH-CBT), a psychological treatment grounded in the cognitive model but adapted for administration in conjunction with home visitation. IH-CBT is designed to (1) use the techniques and approaches of CBT which have received strong empirical support, (2) be implemented in the home setting, (3) meet the needs of young postpartum mothers in their first year of home visitation, and (4) be seamlessly integrated with home visitation to maximize the likelihood of recovery from depression, prevent relapse, and increase of the benefits of home visitation. IH-CBT will be delivered by trained therapist who will provide 15 treatment sessions followed by a 1 month booster session. A small-scale randomized clinical trial will be conducted contrasting IH-CBT delivered in conjunction with home visitation and home visitation alone ("typical home visitation"-THV). Mothers in the THV condition will be able to obtain treatment in the community if they choose.
Mothers will be identified based on obtaining a score of ≥12 on the Edinburgh Perinatal Depression Screen administered by home visitors at 3 months postpartum. Final eligibility will be determined based on subsequently obtaining a diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) using the SCID. A comprehensive assessment of depression, other psychiatric symptoms, social support and network, and parenting and child adjustment will be administered at pre-treatment, post-treatment, and 3 month follow-up. Ratings of MDD at post-treatment and follow-up will be conducted by clinicians blind to condition.
The following hypotheses will be tested:
Hypothesis 1. Mothers in IH-CBT will report greater reductions in self-reported and clinician-rated depression at post-treatment and follow up relative to THV.
Hypothesis 2. Mothers in IH-CBT will report improvements in overall functioning, social support, social network, and general psychiatric symptomatology at post-treatment and follow up relative to IH-CBT.
Hypothesis 3. Mothers who recover from depression at post-treatment will report improvements in parenting and child adjustment relative to those who do not recover.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Ohio
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Cincinnati、Ohio、アメリカ、45229
- Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- first-time mother participating in home visitation program
- enrolled in home visitation program for at least 2 months
- 16 years of age or older
- score of 12 or higher on Edinburgh Perinatal Depression Screen at 3 months postpartum
- diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder using the Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders
- English speaking
Exclusion Criteria:
- lifetime history of bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, mental retardation, organic brain syndrome, antisocial personality disorder
- history of psychosis
- current substance dependence
- current antidepressant use or other mood altering medications and/or current involvement in psychotherapy
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的：In-Home Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Mothers will receive 15 weekly sessions of IH-CBT plus one booster session scheduled 1 month later.
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Adapted form of CBT that is delivered in the home setting, uniquely designed for young, low income new mothers, and is explicitly integrated with home visitation.
IH-CBT is delivered by a masters level therapist.
It consists of 15 weekly sessions and 1 booster session provided 1 month after the 15th session.
他の名前：
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介入なし：typical home visitation
Standard of care in home visitation in which mothers can receive treatment in the community if they choose.
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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maternal depression
時間枠：8 months
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Maternal depression as measured by self-report, clinician rating based on semi-structured interview, and psychiatric diagnosis based on semi-structured interview.
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8 months
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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parenting and child social/emotional functioning
時間枠：8 months
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Maternal report of parenting stress, observation of parenting behaviors, and maternal report of child social/emotional functioning.
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8 months
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Robert T. Ammerman, Ph.D.、Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Ammerman RT, Putnam FW, Bosse NR, Teeters AR, Van Ginkel JB. Maternal Depression in Home Visitation: A Systematic Review. Aggress Violent Behav. 2010 May;15(3):191-200. doi: 10.1016/j.avb.2009.12.002.
- Ammerman RT, Putnam FW, Stevens J, Bosse NR, Short JA, Bodley AL, Van Ginkel JB. An open trial of in-home CBT for depressed mothers in home visitation. Matern Child Health J. 2011 Nov;15(8):1333-41. doi: 10.1007/s10995-010-0691-7.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
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