Treatment of Depression in Mothers in Home Visitation (MIDIS)
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
This study involves the development and preliminarily testing of In-Home Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (IH-CBT), a psychological treatment grounded in the cognitive model but adapted for administration in conjunction with home visitation. IH-CBT is designed to (1) use the techniques and approaches of CBT which have received strong empirical support, (2) be implemented in the home setting, (3) meet the needs of young postpartum mothers in their first year of home visitation, and (4) be seamlessly integrated with home visitation to maximize the likelihood of recovery from depression, prevent relapse, and increase of the benefits of home visitation. IH-CBT will be delivered by trained therapist who will provide 15 treatment sessions followed by a 1 month booster session. A small-scale randomized clinical trial will be conducted contrasting IH-CBT delivered in conjunction with home visitation and home visitation alone ("typical home visitation"-THV). Mothers in the THV condition will be able to obtain treatment in the community if they choose.
Mothers will be identified based on obtaining a score of ≥12 on the Edinburgh Perinatal Depression Screen administered by home visitors at 3 months postpartum. Final eligibility will be determined based on subsequently obtaining a diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) using the SCID. A comprehensive assessment of depression, other psychiatric symptoms, social support and network, and parenting and child adjustment will be administered at pre-treatment, post-treatment, and 3 month follow-up. Ratings of MDD at post-treatment and follow-up will be conducted by clinicians blind to condition.
The following hypotheses will be tested:
Hypothesis 1. Mothers in IH-CBT will report greater reductions in self-reported and clinician-rated depression at post-treatment and follow up relative to THV.
Hypothesis 2. Mothers in IH-CBT will report improvements in overall functioning, social support, social network, and general psychiatric symptomatology at post-treatment and follow up relative to IH-CBT.
Hypothesis 3. Mothers who recover from depression at post-treatment will report improvements in parenting and child adjustment relative to those who do not recover.
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
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Ohio
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Cincinnati, Ohio, Stati Uniti, 45229
- Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- first-time mother participating in home visitation program
- enrolled in home visitation program for at least 2 months
- 16 years of age or older
- score of 12 or higher on Edinburgh Perinatal Depression Screen at 3 months postpartum
- diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder using the Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders
- English speaking
Exclusion Criteria:
- lifetime history of bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, mental retardation, organic brain syndrome, antisocial personality disorder
- history of psychosis
- current substance dependence
- current antidepressant use or other mood altering medications and/or current involvement in psychotherapy
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Trattamento
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Separare
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
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Sperimentale: In-Home Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Mothers will receive 15 weekly sessions of IH-CBT plus one booster session scheduled 1 month later.
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Adapted form of CBT that is delivered in the home setting, uniquely designed for young, low income new mothers, and is explicitly integrated with home visitation.
IH-CBT is delivered by a masters level therapist.
It consists of 15 weekly sessions and 1 booster session provided 1 month after the 15th session.
Altri nomi:
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Nessun intervento: typical home visitation
Standard of care in home visitation in which mothers can receive treatment in the community if they choose.
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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maternal depression
Lasso di tempo: 8 months
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Maternal depression as measured by self-report, clinician rating based on semi-structured interview, and psychiatric diagnosis based on semi-structured interview.
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8 months
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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parenting and child social/emotional functioning
Lasso di tempo: 8 months
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Maternal report of parenting stress, observation of parenting behaviors, and maternal report of child social/emotional functioning.
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8 months
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Investigatori
- Investigatore principale: Robert T. Ammerman, Ph.D., Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Pubblicazioni e link utili
Pubblicazioni generali
- Ammerman RT, Putnam FW, Bosse NR, Teeters AR, Van Ginkel JB. Maternal Depression in Home Visitation: A Systematic Review. Aggress Violent Behav. 2010 May;15(3):191-200. doi: 10.1016/j.avb.2009.12.002.
- Ammerman RT, Putnam FW, Stevens J, Bosse NR, Short JA, Bodley AL, Van Ginkel JB. An open trial of in-home CBT for depressed mothers in home visitation. Matern Child Health J. 2011 Nov;15(8):1333-41. doi: 10.1007/s10995-010-0691-7.
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Stima)
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Stima)
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- R34MH073867 (Sovvenzione/contratto NIH degli Stati Uniti)
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