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Oxaliplatin, Fluorouracil, Erlotinib Hydrochloride, and Radiation Therapy Before Surgery and Erlotinib Hydrochloride After Surgery in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced Cancer of the Esophagus or Gastroesophageal Junction

2018年6月29日 更新者:Wake Forest University Health Sciences

A Phase I Study of Preoperative Chemoradiation With Oxaliplatin, 5-Fluorouracil, Erlotinib and Radiation Followed by Resection and Consolidative Erlotinib for Patients With Locally Advanced Cancer of the Esophagus and Gastroesophageal Junction

This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of erlotinib hydrochloride when given together with oxaliplatin, fluorouracil, and radiation before surgery and alone after surgery in treating patients with locally advanced cancer of the esophagus and gastroesophageal junction. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as oxaliplatin and fluorouracil, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Erlotinib hydrochloride may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Giving combination chemotherapy together with erlotinib hydrochloride and radiation therapy before surgery may make the tumor smaller and reduce the amount of normal tissue that needs to be removed. Giving erlotinib hydrochloride after surgery may kill any tumor cells that remain after surgery

調査の概要

詳細な説明

OBJECTIVES:

I. The primary aim of this phase I study is to evaluate the safety of multi-drug chemotherapy (with the addition of an anti-epidermal growth factor receptor [EGFR] agent erlotinib [erlotinib hydrochloride]) and concomitant radiotherapy followed by resection and consolidative erlotinib for the treatment of locally advanced esophageal cancer as judged by the dose limiting toxicities. Correlative endpoints include an analysis of pre-treatment tumor cyclin D1 expression and EGFR expression/amplification.

III. Correlate pathologic complete response with changes in fludeoxyglucose F 18 (FDG)-positron emission tomography (PET)-computed tomography (CT) - pre and post-chemoradiation.

OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study of erlotinib hydrochloride

CHEMORADIOTHERAPY: Patients undergo radiation therapy once daily (QD), 5 days a week and receive fluorouracil intravenously (IV) continuously and erlotinib hydrochloride orally (PO) QD on days 1-38. Patients also receive oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours on days 1, 15, and 29.

SURGERY: Within 4-8 weeks after completion of chemoradiotherapy, patients with potentially resectable disease (i.e., complete response, partial response, or stable disease) undergo surgery to remove the tumor.

CONSOLIDATION CHEMOTHERAPY: Within 2-4 weeks after surgery, patients with tumors that demonstrate positive immunohistochemistry for EGFR and/or cyclin D1 (in the pretreatment biopsy or in the residual tumor in the esophagectomy specimen) receive consolidation chemotherapy comprising erlotinib hydrochloride PO QD for 12 weeks.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually thereafter.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (実際)

9

段階

  • フェーズ 1

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • North Carolina
      • Winston-Salem、North Carolina、アメリカ、27157
        • Wake Forest University Health Sciences

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Newly diagnosed patients with locally advanced esophageal cancer with either squamous or adenocarcinoma histology; patients should have evidence of extension of disease into or through the wall of the esophagus (T2-4) and/or regional nodal metastasis (N1)
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
  • Non-pregnant; patients of childbearing potential and their partners must agree to use an effective form of contraception during the study and for 90 days following the last dose of study medication (an effective form of contraception is an oral contraceptive or a double barrier method); nursing mothers are also ineligible
  • Prior treatment: Greater than one week shall have elapsed since any major surgery; no prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy is allowed
  • Adequate whole blood cell (WBC) and platelets (Plt) as determined by medical oncology
  • Serum creatinine =< 1.5 mg/dl
  • Creatinine clearance >= 60 ml/min
  • Hemoglobin (Hgb) >= 9.0 gm/dl
  • Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/uL
  • Serum total bilirubin =< 1.5 mg/dL
  • Alkaline phosphatase =< 3X the upper limit of normal (ULN) for the reference lab
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/aspartate aminotransferase (AST) less than 2X ULN for the reference laboratory
  • Patients must be told of the investigational nature of the study and must sign a written informed consent
  • No serious medical or psychiatric illnesses which would prevent informed consent or otherwise limit survival to less than two years; no history of refractory congestive heart failure or cardiomyopathy
  • Patients should be evaluated by medical oncology, radiation oncology, and surgery, and felt to by all to be suitable for trimodality therapy

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients with an active infection or with a fever >= 38.5 degrees Celsius (C) within 3 days of the first scheduled day of protocol treatment

  • History of prior malignancy within the past 5 years except for curatively treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin, cervical intra-epithelial neoplasia, or localized prostate cancer with a current prostate surface antigen (PSA) of < 1.0 mg/dL on 2 successive evaluations, at least 3 months apart, with the most recent evaluation no more than 4 weeks prior to entry
  • Patients with known hypersensitivity to any of the components of oxaliplatin
  • Patients who are receiving concurrent investigational therapy or who have received investigational therapy within 30 days of the first scheduled day of protocol treatment (investigational therapy is defined as treatment for which there is currently no regulatory authority approved indication)
  • Peripheral neuropathy >= Grade 2
  • History of allogeneic transplant
  • Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or Hepatitis B or C (active, previously treated or both)
  • Pregnancy

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:なし
  • 介入モデル:単一グループの割り当て
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Treatment (chemotherapy, enzyme inhibitor therapy)

CHEMORADIOTHERAPY: Patients undergo radiation therapy QD, 5 days a week and receive fluorouracil IV continuously and erlotinib hydrochloride PO QD on days 1-38. Patients also receive oxaliplatin IV over 2 hours on days 1, 15, and 29.

SURGERY: Within 4-8 weeks after completion of chemoradiotherapy, patients with potentially resectable disease (i.e., complete response, partial response, or stable disease) undergo surgery to remove the tumor.

CONSOLIDATION CHEMOTHERAPY: Within 2-4 weeks after surgery, patients with tumors that demonstrate positive immunohistochemistry for EGFR and/or cyclin D1 (in the pretreatment biopsy or in the residual tumor in the esophagectomy specimen) receive consolidation chemotherapy comprising erlotinib hydrochloride PO QD for 12 weeks.

与えられた IV
他の名前:
  • 1-OHP
  • ダコチン
  • ダクプラット
  • エロキサチン
  • L-OHP
与えられた IV
他の名前:
  • 5-FU
  • 5-フルオロウラシル
  • 5-フルラシル
放射線治療を受ける
他の名前:
  • 照射
  • 放射線治療
  • 治療、放射線
与えられたPO
他の名前:
  • OSI-774
  • エルロチニブ
  • CP-358,774
相関研究
相関研究
他の名前:
  • 免疫組織化学
Undergo surgical resection
他の名前:
  • 手術用, 従来型
Correlative study
他の名前:
  • ペット
  • FDG-PET
  • PETスキャン
  • トモグラフィー、計算された放出
Correlative study
他の名前:
  • トモグラフィー、コンピューター
Correlative study
Undergo F18 PET and CT scan
他の名前:
  • 18FDG
  • FDG

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Toxicity rate of combination chemotherapy followed by surgery and erlotinib hydrochloride
時間枠:Approximately 6 months
Toxicity will be determined using the revised National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) version 3.0 for Toxicity and Adverse Event Reporting (CTCAE v3.0). The dose limiting toxicity will be defined as any of the following that can be attributal to therapy: Any grade 4 neutropenia and or any grade 4 thrombocytopenia, or any >= grade 3 non-hematologic toxicity that results in a greater than 3 day interruption of therapy.
Approximately 6 months

二次結果の測定

結果測定
時間枠
Time to progression
時間枠:Approximately 4 years
Approximately 4 years
Survival
時間枠:Approximately 4 years
Approximately 4 years
Specific characteristics that predict complete response rate (e.g., EGFR status, EGFR amplification, and cyclin D1 expression)
時間枠:Over 4 years
Over 4 years
Specific characteristics that predict complete response rate (e.g., EGFR status, EGFR amplification, and cyclin D1 expression)
時間枠:Approximately 1 year
Approximately 1 year
Test the predictive value of FDG-PET-CT imaging in identifying patients who will have a complete response
時間枠:Approximately 1 year
Approximately 1 year

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2007年4月1日

一次修了 (実際)

2009年3月1日

研究の完了 (実際)

2009年3月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2012年2月14日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2012年3月21日

最初の投稿 (見積もり)

2012年3月22日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2018年7月2日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2018年6月29日

最終確認日

2018年6月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書

米国FDA規制医薬品の研究

はい

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

いいえ

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