The Multimedia HIV/STI Prevention for Drug-Involved Female Offenders (Project WORTH)
2014年2月25日 更新者：Nabila El-Bassel, PhD、Columbia University
Multimedia HIV/STI Prevention for Drug-Involved Female Offenders
The proposed study addresses a significant public health threat of Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and sexually transmitted infections (STIs) among drug involved women on probation, parole or other community supervision.
This randomized controlled trial aims to test the efficacy of a multimedia version of a 4-session, gender-specific, integrated drug use and HIV/STI prevention intervention (Multimedia Women On the Road To Health (WORTH)) in increasing condom use and decreasing the incidence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) among 420 drug-involved, female offenders in a large community court setting in New York City, compared to a non-media version of the same intervention (Traditional WORTH) and to a 4-session Wellness Promotion condition.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
While it is clear that women inmates in jails and prisons bear a high burden of Human immunodeficiency virus/Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS), the effective development of prevention interventions for this high-risk group require an understanding of HIV risk context, sexual behaviors and attitudes for women while they are still in the community and before they become heavily involved in the criminal justice system.
HIV prevention interventions must focus on women at early points of entry into the criminal justice system, when they are still in the community and at higher risk of engaging in unsafe sex and drug behaviors.
This study focuses on a population of drug-involved women who have been arrested and given a court sanction, but are still living in the community.
研究の種類
介入
入学 (実際)
306
段階
- フェーズ2
連絡先と場所
このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。
研究場所
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New York
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New York、New York、アメリカ、10027
- Columbia University School of Social Work
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参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
いいえ
受講資格のある性別
女性
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- She is 18 or older.
- She is currently supervised by a criminal justice entity, such as a community court or probation.
- She reports engaging in unprotected vaginal or anal sex with a male partner in the past 90 days
- She reports any illicit drug use or binge drinking in the past 6 months.
Exclusion Criteria:In addition, potential participants will be ineligible if any of the following criteria are met:
- Ability to speak and understand English is not sufficient to participate in assessments or intervention sessions.
The woman's sexual activity is limited to a monogamous relationship lasting more than 12 months, and she has not engaged in any of the additional HIV risk behaviors in the past 90 days:
- Having sex with more than one partner
- Having sex with a partner known or suspected to be HIV positive or an injection drug user (IDU)
- Sharing injection drug use needles or equipment
- The woman is actively trying to get pregnant/have a baby.
- Inability to complete informed consent process due to a psychiatric or cognitive impairment.
- The participant was born male.
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：防止
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
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実験的：Multimedia HIV/STI prevention
Multimedia WORTH is a 4-session group based gender specific HIV and drug abuse prevention intervention.
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The Multimedia WORTH intervention features the same core elements as the original version, but these core elements are translated into interactive tools and culturally tailored video vignettes designed to enhance group learning and individualized feedback. Participants will interact with Multimedia WORTH at two levels: (1) group materials will be delivered via computer projection onto a screen and (2) participants will complete individual activities and create journal logs tracking their progress on personalized goals on their personal user accounts using laptop computers. The computer multimedia support tool includes text, imagery, animations, audio and video in a format that guide the facilitator's delivery of the intervention. ***To view pilot features of the Multimedia WORTH intervention in development, please visit the following web address: http://ccnmtl.columbia.edu/projects/worth/presentation |
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アクティブコンパレータ：Traditional HIV/STI prevention
Traditional WORTH is a 4-session group-based HIV/STI and drug abuse prevention intervention that covers the same content as Multimedia WORTH without the use of interactive videos, computerized assessments, and other audiovisual tools.
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The basic format of each WORTH session remains consistent following a sequence of 5 steps: (1) an opening (quote, song, poem) which will provide a brief culturally relevant point of inspiration to engage participants (2) Check-in to review material from the previous session, and to discuss any incidents where participants engaged in risk behaviors and to acknowledge positive ways in which women used new skills to avoid HIV risk; (3) a discussion to raise awareness of links between IPV, drug-related activities, and HIV risks; (4) a skills-building component relevant to the discussion; and (5) review and update participant needs, homework assigned for skills-building at home, and a closing ritual.
The WORTH intervention consists of four 2-hour group sessions that are led by a female facilitator.
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プラセボコンパレーター：Wellness Promotion
Wellness Promotion is a 4-session group based intervention that aims to improve diet, physical fitness and well-being which is designed as an attentional control condition.
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
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The proportion of condom protected acts of vaginal and anal intercourse
時間枠：Up to 12 months
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Up to 12 months
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
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Cumulative incidence of biologically confirmed STIs (Chlamydia, Gonorrhea and Trichomoniasis)
時間枠：Up to 12 months
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Up to 12 months
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協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
スポンサー
協力者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Nabila El-Bassel, Ph.D.、Columbia University
出版物と役立つリンク
研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。
一般刊行物
- Hochstatter KR, Slavin MN, Gilbert L, Goddard-Eckrich D, El-Bassel N. Availability of informal social support and the impact on health services utilization among women in community corrections who engage in substance use and risky sexual behavior: New York City, 2009-2012. Health Justice. 2022 Feb 16;10(1):6. doi: 10.1186/s40352-022-00170-0.
- El-Bassel N, Gilbert L, Goddard-Eckrich D, Chang M, Wu E, Hunt T, Epperson M, Shaw SA, Rowe J, Almonte M, Witte S. Efficacy of a group-based multimedia HIV prevention intervention for drug-involved women under community supervision: project WORTH. PLoS One. 2014 Nov 5;9(11):e111528. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0111528. eCollection 2014.
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始
2009年11月1日
一次修了 (実際)
2013年3月1日
研究の完了 (実際)
2013年3月1日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2013年2月4日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2013年2月5日
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
2013年2月6日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
2014年2月27日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2014年2月25日
最終確認日
2014年2月1日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。