Vorinostat Plus Tacrolimus & Methotrexate to Prevent Graft vs Host Disease Following Unrelated Stem Cell Transplant
Pilot Trial of Vorinostat Plus Tacrolimus & Methotrexate to Prevent Graft Versus Host Disease Following Unrelated Donor Allogeneic Transplant
調査の概要
詳細な説明
This trial is investigating the use of vorinostat (Merck) for standard graft versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis after unrelated donor allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). A major limitation of the increased utilization of allogeneic HCT (Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation) is the inferior outcomes when donors other than HLA (HumanLeukocyte Antigen)-matched siblings are used. Compared to matched related donors, recipients of matched unrelated donor transplants are at a significantly increased risk of death and transplant-related mortality (TRM). Acute GVHD remains a significant contributor to TRM, which develops in approximately 50-70% of recipients receiving these type of grafts despite standard immunosuppressive prophylaxis. Thus, novel GVHD prophylaxis strategies which successfully attenuate acute GVHD-related complications without increasing other causes of TRM or relapse are needed.
The historical experience of day 100 grade 2-4 acute GVHD in 154 comparable patients treated at the University of Michigan (2005 - 2011) receiving standard GVHD prophylaxis after unrelated donor allogeneic transplant is 48%. At Washington University, the cumulative incidence of acute grade 2-4 GVHD in patients following unrelated donor transplant is 62%.
Research data collectively suggests, that reducing lethal acute GVHD should improve long-term survival for patients undergoing unrelated donor transplant.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- フェーズ2
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Michigan
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Ann Arbor、Michigan、アメリカ、48109
- University of Michigan Cancer Center
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- A prospective patient for allogeneic HSCT for hematologic conditions, both malignant and non-malignant. Donor can be unrelated marrow or peripheral blood cells. A patient with history of CNS involvement is eligible if CNS disease is in remission at time of study consideration.
- Age between 18-75 years
- The donor and recipient must have an HLA-8/8 allelic match at the HLA-A, -B, -C, and -DRB1.
Diagnosis of following diseases (subject to additional complex screening criteria)
Acute Myelogenous Leukemia:
- First remission (cytogenetic intermediate or high risk)
- Second or subsequent remission
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia:
- First, subsequent chronic phases, or atypical
- Accelerated Phase
- Myelodysplastic syndromes
- Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
- Primary Myelofibrosis
- Mature B Cell Malignancies (including Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Follicular Lymphoma. Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma not otherwise specified)
- Karnofsky (Attempt to classify a cancer patients' activities of daily life that runs from 0 to 100 where 100 represents perfect health and 0 represents death) >70%
- Life expectancy of greater than 6 months.
- Organ and marrow function as defined by the institutional BMT (Bone Marrow Transplant) program clinical practice guidelines
- Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation.
- Able to swallow capsules/tablets
Exclusion Criteria:
- Not a candidate for an unrelated donor allogeneic transplant conditioning regimen based on the current institutional BMT program clinical practice guidelines. Organ function criteria will be utilized per the current institutional BMT program clinical practice guidelines. There will be no restriction to study entry based on hematological parameters.
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to vorinostat
- Undergoing a total body irradiation (TBI)-based conditioning regimen (TBI 1200 cGy)
- Uncontrolled illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements. Patients still under therapy for presumed or proven infection are eligible provided there is clear evidence (radiographic findings and/or culture results) that the infection is well-controlled. Patients under treatment for infection will be enrolled only after clearance from the PI
- Any medical or psychological comorbidities/conditions that would keep the patient from complying with the needs of the protocol and/or would markedly increase the risk of morbidity and mortality.
- Pregnant women or nursing mothers.
- Evidence of HIV seropositivity and/or positive PCR assay, HTLV1 / HTLV2 seropositivity.
- Evidence of Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C PCR positivity.
- Less than 18 years of age.
- A history of prolonged QTc syndrome.
- Taking or have had prior treatment with a drug like vorinostat within the last 30 days.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:防止
- 割り当て:なし
- 介入モデル:単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的:Vorinostat
Vorinostat, in combination with standard of care medications tacrolimus and methotrexate, for GVHD prophylaxis after unrelated donor stem cell transplant.
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administered at a dose of 100 mg orally, twice daily starting on day -10 in order to achieve steady-state prior to beginning the conditioning chemotherapy, and continued after transplant (day 0) until day +100.
他の名前:
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Percentage of Patients That Experience Grade 2-4 GVHD Within 100 Days of Transplant
時間枠:100 Days
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GVHD Staging: Grade 2: (Skin) Maculopapular rash 25-50% BSA, (Liver) bilirubin 3.1-6mg/dl, (Gut) 1000-1500 ml/day for adult and 20-30ml/kg/day for child. Grade 3: (Skin) Maculopapular rash >50% BSA, (Liver) 6.1-15mg/dl, (Gut) >1500mg/day for adult and >30ml/kg/day for child. Grade 4: (Skin) Generalized erythroderma plus bullous formation and desquamation >5% BSA, (Liver) >15mg/dl, (Gut) Severe abdominal pain with or without ileus, or grossly bloody stool. |
100 Days
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Percentage of Patients Alive at 1 Year
時間枠:1 Year
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Overall survival at 1 Year.
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1 Year
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Non-Relapse Mortality Incidence
時間枠:1 year
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1 year
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Pavan Reddy, MD、University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- UMCC 2012.047 (University of Michigan University Hospital)
- HUM00070080 (その他の識別子:University of Michigan)
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