Vorinostat Plus Tacrolimus & Methotrexate to Prevent Graft vs Host Disease Following Unrelated Stem Cell Transplant
Pilot Trial of Vorinostat Plus Tacrolimus & Methotrexate to Prevent Graft Versus Host Disease Following Unrelated Donor Allogeneic Transplant
研究概览
详细说明
This trial is investigating the use of vorinostat (Merck) for standard graft versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis after unrelated donor allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). A major limitation of the increased utilization of allogeneic HCT (Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation) is the inferior outcomes when donors other than HLA (HumanLeukocyte Antigen)-matched siblings are used. Compared to matched related donors, recipients of matched unrelated donor transplants are at a significantly increased risk of death and transplant-related mortality (TRM). Acute GVHD remains a significant contributor to TRM, which develops in approximately 50-70% of recipients receiving these type of grafts despite standard immunosuppressive prophylaxis. Thus, novel GVHD prophylaxis strategies which successfully attenuate acute GVHD-related complications without increasing other causes of TRM or relapse are needed.
The historical experience of day 100 grade 2-4 acute GVHD in 154 comparable patients treated at the University of Michigan (2005 - 2011) receiving standard GVHD prophylaxis after unrelated donor allogeneic transplant is 48%. At Washington University, the cumulative incidence of acute grade 2-4 GVHD in patients following unrelated donor transplant is 62%.
Research data collectively suggests, that reducing lethal acute GVHD should improve long-term survival for patients undergoing unrelated donor transplant.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 阶段2
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Michigan
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Ann Arbor、Michigan、美国、48109
- University of Michigan Cancer Center
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- A prospective patient for allogeneic HSCT for hematologic conditions, both malignant and non-malignant. Donor can be unrelated marrow or peripheral blood cells. A patient with history of CNS involvement is eligible if CNS disease is in remission at time of study consideration.
- Age between 18-75 years
- The donor and recipient must have an HLA-8/8 allelic match at the HLA-A, -B, -C, and -DRB1.
Diagnosis of following diseases (subject to additional complex screening criteria)
Acute Myelogenous Leukemia:
- First remission (cytogenetic intermediate or high risk)
- Second or subsequent remission
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia:
- First, subsequent chronic phases, or atypical
- Accelerated Phase
- Myelodysplastic syndromes
- Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
- Primary Myelofibrosis
- Mature B Cell Malignancies (including Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Follicular Lymphoma. Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma not otherwise specified)
- Karnofsky (Attempt to classify a cancer patients' activities of daily life that runs from 0 to 100 where 100 represents perfect health and 0 represents death) >70%
- Life expectancy of greater than 6 months.
- Organ and marrow function as defined by the institutional BMT (Bone Marrow Transplant) program clinical practice guidelines
- Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation.
- Able to swallow capsules/tablets
Exclusion Criteria:
- Not a candidate for an unrelated donor allogeneic transplant conditioning regimen based on the current institutional BMT program clinical practice guidelines. Organ function criteria will be utilized per the current institutional BMT program clinical practice guidelines. There will be no restriction to study entry based on hematological parameters.
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to vorinostat
- Undergoing a total body irradiation (TBI)-based conditioning regimen (TBI 1200 cGy)
- Uncontrolled illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements. Patients still under therapy for presumed or proven infection are eligible provided there is clear evidence (radiographic findings and/or culture results) that the infection is well-controlled. Patients under treatment for infection will be enrolled only after clearance from the PI
- Any medical or psychological comorbidities/conditions that would keep the patient from complying with the needs of the protocol and/or would markedly increase the risk of morbidity and mortality.
- Pregnant women or nursing mothers.
- Evidence of HIV seropositivity and/or positive PCR assay, HTLV1 / HTLV2 seropositivity.
- Evidence of Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C PCR positivity.
- Less than 18 years of age.
- A history of prolonged QTc syndrome.
- Taking or have had prior treatment with a drug like vorinostat within the last 30 days.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:预防
- 分配:不适用
- 介入模型:单组作业
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的:Vorinostat
Vorinostat, in combination with standard of care medications tacrolimus and methotrexate, for GVHD prophylaxis after unrelated donor stem cell transplant.
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administered at a dose of 100 mg orally, twice daily starting on day -10 in order to achieve steady-state prior to beginning the conditioning chemotherapy, and continued after transplant (day 0) until day +100.
其他名称:
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Percentage of Patients That Experience Grade 2-4 GVHD Within 100 Days of Transplant
大体时间:100 Days
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GVHD Staging: Grade 2: (Skin) Maculopapular rash 25-50% BSA, (Liver) bilirubin 3.1-6mg/dl, (Gut) 1000-1500 ml/day for adult and 20-30ml/kg/day for child. Grade 3: (Skin) Maculopapular rash >50% BSA, (Liver) 6.1-15mg/dl, (Gut) >1500mg/day for adult and >30ml/kg/day for child. Grade 4: (Skin) Generalized erythroderma plus bullous formation and desquamation >5% BSA, (Liver) >15mg/dl, (Gut) Severe abdominal pain with or without ileus, or grossly bloody stool. |
100 Days
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Percentage of Patients Alive at 1 Year
大体时间:1 Year
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Overall survival at 1 Year.
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1 Year
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Non-Relapse Mortality Incidence
大体时间:1 year
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1 year
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Pavan Reddy, MD、University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
出版物和有用的链接
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
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