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Stability of rTMS on Cognition and Brain Networks on Healthy Subjects.

2016年4月18日 更新者:Qualissima

Effect of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) on Cognition and Brain Networks in Healthy Subjects in 2 Sessions 15 Days Apart

Episodic and working memory processes are the most affected cognitive domains in Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and its early stage, Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI).

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) is a unique tool to interfere with cognitive processes by inducing "virtual and transient lesions", mimicking those observed in MCI. It has proven repeatedly its capacity to interfere with encoding-retrieval memory task. However, to date, only few imaging data exist on the cerebral pathways involved in encoding memory task. Moreover, the stability of TMS effects over time remains to be investigated. If proven to be a stable interfering challenge, TMS could be used to investigate the potential restoring effect of new medication in AD.

The study is the pilot study of a larger clinical trial which aims to prove the utility of rTMS as a potential model for prediction of clinical efficacy using a combination of cognitive and neuroimaging endpoints.

調査の概要

研究の種類

介入

入学 (実際)

158

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年~40年 (大人)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

男

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy male subjects aged between 18 and 40 years-old inclusive.
  • Education level: at least secondary.
  • Right-handed (Edinburgh Handedness Inventory).
  • The subjects are in good health on the basis of the medical interview (medical history, symptoms), the physical examination and vital signs.
  • No history of psychiatric disorders (assessed by Structured Clinical Interview for DSM IV Disorders (SCID) for Barcelona and by the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) for Marseille).
  • No history of neurological disorders
  • No history of concussion (cranial or facial trauma) without or with loss of consciousness.
  • Subject without history of brain disease (severe brain trauma, stroke, cerebral tumor...).
  • Subject without lesion on MRI.
  • Subject without abnormal electrical activities on standard clinical EEG.
  • No history of drug or alcohol abuse.
  • No smoker or ≤ 5 cg/ day.
  • The subject can complete the neuropsychological test battery during the training session.
  • Subject without contraindication to MRI.
  • The subject is able to read and understand the Information Form and comply with the protocol instructions and restrictions.
  • The subject is covered by a social insurance.
  • The subject has provided written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History or presence of psychiatric illness (Psychiatric interview).
  • History or presence of neurologic illness.
  • The subject, in the opinion of the investigator, is unlikely to comply with the study protocol or is unsuitable for any other reason.
  • The subject participates in another clinical trial or is still being within a washout period of 1 month since last taking of a previous clinical trial, or subjects who have received more than 4500 Euros in the previous 12 months for participating in clinical trials.
  • Presence of metallic objects within the body.
  • Subjects with pacemaker.
  • Claustrophobia.
  • Individual and familial history of epileptic seizure.
  • Any medication listed (see annexe) in the safety guidelines published by the Safety of TMS Consensus Group (Rossi et al., 2009) will be forbidden.
  • Subject with a correct hit rate during the retrieval session of the memory task

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:独身

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:ineffective rTMS - Active TBS - fMRI
A 20Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) will be applied for 900 ms with an intensity of 90% of motor threshold. Active stimulation will be applied on the L-DLPFC compared to an ineffective stimulation.
A continuous Theta-Burst Stimulation (cTBS) protocol will be applied over the L-DLPFC. Three stimuli at 50Hz, 80% of individual Motor Threshold will be repeated every 200ms for 40sec
Functional MRI data will be acquired during the performance of the memory task. Functional data will be acquired with a blood oxygenation level dependant (BOLD) contrast sensitive gradient echo, T2*-weighted echo-planar imaging sequence
実験的:Effective rTMS - Active TBS - fMRI
A continuous Theta-Burst Stimulation (cTBS) protocol will be applied over the L-DLPFC. Three stimuli at 50Hz, 80% of individual Motor Threshold will be repeated every 200ms for 40sec
Functional MRI data will be acquired during the performance of the memory task. Functional data will be acquired with a blood oxygenation level dependant (BOLD) contrast sensitive gradient echo, T2*-weighted echo-planar imaging sequence
A 20Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) will be applied for 900 ms with an intensity of 90% of motor threshold. Active stimulation will be applied on the L-DLPFC compared to an effective stimulation.
偽コンパレータ:ineffective rTMS - Sham TBS - fMRI
A 20Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) will be applied for 900 ms with an intensity of 90% of motor threshold. Active stimulation will be applied on the L-DLPFC compared to an ineffective stimulation.
Functional MRI data will be acquired during the performance of the memory task. Functional data will be acquired with a blood oxygenation level dependant (BOLD) contrast sensitive gradient echo, T2*-weighted echo-planar imaging sequence
A Sham stimulation will be applied over the L-DLPFC. a placebo coil will be used.
偽コンパレータ:Effective rTMS - Sham TBS - fMRI
Functional MRI data will be acquired during the performance of the memory task. Functional data will be acquired with a blood oxygenation level dependant (BOLD) contrast sensitive gradient echo, T2*-weighted echo-planar imaging sequence
A 20Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) will be applied for 900 ms with an intensity of 90% of motor threshold. Active stimulation will be applied on the L-DLPFC compared to an effective stimulation.
A Sham stimulation will be applied over the L-DLPFC. a placebo coil will be used.
実験的:ineffective rTMS - Active TBS - EEG
A 20Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) will be applied for 900 ms with an intensity of 90% of motor threshold. Active stimulation will be applied on the L-DLPFC compared to an ineffective stimulation.
A continuous Theta-Burst Stimulation (cTBS) protocol will be applied over the L-DLPFC. Three stimuli at 50Hz, 80% of individual Motor Threshold will be repeated every 200ms for 40sec
EEG will be coupled with task performance in an event-related manner to be able to isolate brain activity of each type of stimuli presented. EEG imaging data will be acquired during the memory task.
実験的:Effective rTMS - Active TBS - EEG
A continuous Theta-Burst Stimulation (cTBS) protocol will be applied over the L-DLPFC. Three stimuli at 50Hz, 80% of individual Motor Threshold will be repeated every 200ms for 40sec
A 20Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) will be applied for 900 ms with an intensity of 90% of motor threshold. Active stimulation will be applied on the L-DLPFC compared to an effective stimulation.
EEG will be coupled with task performance in an event-related manner to be able to isolate brain activity of each type of stimuli presented. EEG imaging data will be acquired during the memory task.
偽コンパレータ:ineffective rTMS - Sham TBS - EEG
A 20Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) will be applied for 900 ms with an intensity of 90% of motor threshold. Active stimulation will be applied on the L-DLPFC compared to an ineffective stimulation.
A Sham stimulation will be applied over the L-DLPFC. a placebo coil will be used.
EEG will be coupled with task performance in an event-related manner to be able to isolate brain activity of each type of stimuli presented. EEG imaging data will be acquired during the memory task.
偽コンパレータ:Effective rTMS - Sham TBS - EEG
A 20Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) will be applied for 900 ms with an intensity of 90% of motor threshold. Active stimulation will be applied on the L-DLPFC compared to an effective stimulation.
A Sham stimulation will be applied over the L-DLPFC. a placebo coil will be used.
EEG will be coupled with task performance in an event-related manner to be able to isolate brain activity of each type of stimuli presented. EEG imaging data will be acquired during the memory task.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Outputs of the memory task
時間枠:up to Day 15
outputs: number of correct answers during the retrieval event-related task (Hit rate) and the rate of false recognition of novel pictures (False Alarms rate).
up to Day 15

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
CANTAB task
時間枠:Day 1 and Day 15
  • CANTAB / Rapid Visual Information Processing (RVIP)
  • CANTAB / Spatial Working Memory (SWM)
  • CANTAB / Paired Associates Learning (PAL)
Day 1 and Day 15
Gene expression
時間枠:Day 1
Interest genes expression will be investigated depending on the impact of TMS on behavioral and functional brain responses.
Day 1
Imaging
時間枠:Day1 and Day 15

Functional MRI (Barcelona): modifications will be highlighted by changes in Blood Oxydation level Dependence (BOLD)signal patterns

EEG (Marseille): modifications will be highlighted by changes in EEG markers

Day1 and Day 15

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Christine Audebert、Cic-Cpcet

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始

2013年5月1日

一次修了 (実際)

2015年12月1日

研究の完了 (実際)

2015年12月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2013年5月16日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2013年5月22日

最初の投稿 (見積もり)

2013年5月23日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)

2016年4月19日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2016年4月18日

最終確認日

2016年4月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • WP1P003

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