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Stability of rTMS on Cognition and Brain Networks on Healthy Subjects.

18. april 2016 oppdatert av: Qualissima

Effect of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) on Cognition and Brain Networks in Healthy Subjects in 2 Sessions 15 Days Apart

Episodic and working memory processes are the most affected cognitive domains in Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and its early stage, Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI).

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) is a unique tool to interfere with cognitive processes by inducing "virtual and transient lesions", mimicking those observed in MCI. It has proven repeatedly its capacity to interfere with encoding-retrieval memory task. However, to date, only few imaging data exist on the cerebral pathways involved in encoding memory task. Moreover, the stability of TMS effects over time remains to be investigated. If proven to be a stable interfering challenge, TMS could be used to investigate the potential restoring effect of new medication in AD.

The study is the pilot study of a larger clinical trial which aims to prove the utility of rTMS as a potential model for prediction of clinical efficacy using a combination of cognitive and neuroimaging endpoints.

Studieoversikt

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

158

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

      • Marseille, Frankrike, 13005
        • Cic-Cpcet
      • Barcelona, Spania, 08036
        • IDIBAPS

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år til 40 år (Voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Mann

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy male subjects aged between 18 and 40 years-old inclusive.
  • Education level: at least secondary.
  • Right-handed (Edinburgh Handedness Inventory).
  • The subjects are in good health on the basis of the medical interview (medical history, symptoms), the physical examination and vital signs.
  • No history of psychiatric disorders (assessed by Structured Clinical Interview for DSM IV Disorders (SCID) for Barcelona and by the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) for Marseille).
  • No history of neurological disorders
  • No history of concussion (cranial or facial trauma) without or with loss of consciousness.
  • Subject without history of brain disease (severe brain trauma, stroke, cerebral tumor...).
  • Subject without lesion on MRI.
  • Subject without abnormal electrical activities on standard clinical EEG.
  • No history of drug or alcohol abuse.
  • No smoker or ≤ 5 cg/ day.
  • The subject can complete the neuropsychological test battery during the training session.
  • Subject without contraindication to MRI.
  • The subject is able to read and understand the Information Form and comply with the protocol instructions and restrictions.
  • The subject is covered by a social insurance.
  • The subject has provided written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History or presence of psychiatric illness (Psychiatric interview).
  • History or presence of neurologic illness.
  • The subject, in the opinion of the investigator, is unlikely to comply with the study protocol or is unsuitable for any other reason.
  • The subject participates in another clinical trial or is still being within a washout period of 1 month since last taking of a previous clinical trial, or subjects who have received more than 4500 Euros in the previous 12 months for participating in clinical trials.
  • Presence of metallic objects within the body.
  • Subjects with pacemaker.
  • Claustrophobia.
  • Individual and familial history of epileptic seizure.
  • Any medication listed (see annexe) in the safety guidelines published by the Safety of TMS Consensus Group (Rossi et al., 2009) will be forbidden.
  • Subject with a correct hit rate during the retrieval session of the memory task

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Enkelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: ineffective rTMS - Active TBS - fMRI
A 20Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) will be applied for 900 ms with an intensity of 90% of motor threshold. Active stimulation will be applied on the L-DLPFC compared to an ineffective stimulation.
A continuous Theta-Burst Stimulation (cTBS) protocol will be applied over the L-DLPFC. Three stimuli at 50Hz, 80% of individual Motor Threshold will be repeated every 200ms for 40sec
Functional MRI data will be acquired during the performance of the memory task. Functional data will be acquired with a blood oxygenation level dependant (BOLD) contrast sensitive gradient echo, T2*-weighted echo-planar imaging sequence
Eksperimentell: Effective rTMS - Active TBS - fMRI
A continuous Theta-Burst Stimulation (cTBS) protocol will be applied over the L-DLPFC. Three stimuli at 50Hz, 80% of individual Motor Threshold will be repeated every 200ms for 40sec
Functional MRI data will be acquired during the performance of the memory task. Functional data will be acquired with a blood oxygenation level dependant (BOLD) contrast sensitive gradient echo, T2*-weighted echo-planar imaging sequence
A 20Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) will be applied for 900 ms with an intensity of 90% of motor threshold. Active stimulation will be applied on the L-DLPFC compared to an effective stimulation.
Sham-komparator: ineffective rTMS - Sham TBS - fMRI
A 20Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) will be applied for 900 ms with an intensity of 90% of motor threshold. Active stimulation will be applied on the L-DLPFC compared to an ineffective stimulation.
Functional MRI data will be acquired during the performance of the memory task. Functional data will be acquired with a blood oxygenation level dependant (BOLD) contrast sensitive gradient echo, T2*-weighted echo-planar imaging sequence
A Sham stimulation will be applied over the L-DLPFC. a placebo coil will be used.
Sham-komparator: Effective rTMS - Sham TBS - fMRI
Functional MRI data will be acquired during the performance of the memory task. Functional data will be acquired with a blood oxygenation level dependant (BOLD) contrast sensitive gradient echo, T2*-weighted echo-planar imaging sequence
A 20Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) will be applied for 900 ms with an intensity of 90% of motor threshold. Active stimulation will be applied on the L-DLPFC compared to an effective stimulation.
A Sham stimulation will be applied over the L-DLPFC. a placebo coil will be used.
Eksperimentell: ineffective rTMS - Active TBS - EEG
A 20Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) will be applied for 900 ms with an intensity of 90% of motor threshold. Active stimulation will be applied on the L-DLPFC compared to an ineffective stimulation.
A continuous Theta-Burst Stimulation (cTBS) protocol will be applied over the L-DLPFC. Three stimuli at 50Hz, 80% of individual Motor Threshold will be repeated every 200ms for 40sec
EEG will be coupled with task performance in an event-related manner to be able to isolate brain activity of each type of stimuli presented. EEG imaging data will be acquired during the memory task.
Eksperimentell: Effective rTMS - Active TBS - EEG
A continuous Theta-Burst Stimulation (cTBS) protocol will be applied over the L-DLPFC. Three stimuli at 50Hz, 80% of individual Motor Threshold will be repeated every 200ms for 40sec
A 20Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) will be applied for 900 ms with an intensity of 90% of motor threshold. Active stimulation will be applied on the L-DLPFC compared to an effective stimulation.
EEG will be coupled with task performance in an event-related manner to be able to isolate brain activity of each type of stimuli presented. EEG imaging data will be acquired during the memory task.
Sham-komparator: ineffective rTMS - Sham TBS - EEG
A 20Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) will be applied for 900 ms with an intensity of 90% of motor threshold. Active stimulation will be applied on the L-DLPFC compared to an ineffective stimulation.
A Sham stimulation will be applied over the L-DLPFC. a placebo coil will be used.
EEG will be coupled with task performance in an event-related manner to be able to isolate brain activity of each type of stimuli presented. EEG imaging data will be acquired during the memory task.
Sham-komparator: Effective rTMS - Sham TBS - EEG
A 20Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) will be applied for 900 ms with an intensity of 90% of motor threshold. Active stimulation will be applied on the L-DLPFC compared to an effective stimulation.
A Sham stimulation will be applied over the L-DLPFC. a placebo coil will be used.
EEG will be coupled with task performance in an event-related manner to be able to isolate brain activity of each type of stimuli presented. EEG imaging data will be acquired during the memory task.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Outputs of the memory task
Tidsramme: up to Day 15
outputs: number of correct answers during the retrieval event-related task (Hit rate) and the rate of false recognition of novel pictures (False Alarms rate).
up to Day 15

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
CANTAB task
Tidsramme: Day 1 and Day 15
  • CANTAB / Rapid Visual Information Processing (RVIP)
  • CANTAB / Spatial Working Memory (SWM)
  • CANTAB / Paired Associates Learning (PAL)
Day 1 and Day 15
Gene expression
Tidsramme: Day 1
Interest genes expression will be investigated depending on the impact of TMS on behavioral and functional brain responses.
Day 1
Imaging
Tidsramme: Day1 and Day 15

Functional MRI (Barcelona): modifications will be highlighted by changes in Blood Oxydation level Dependence (BOLD)signal patterns

EEG (Marseille): modifications will be highlighted by changes in EEG markers

Day1 and Day 15

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Christine Audebert, Cic-Cpcet

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

1. mai 2013

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. desember 2015

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

1. desember 2015

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

16. mai 2013

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

22. mai 2013

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

23. mai 2013

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Anslag)

19. april 2016

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

18. april 2016

Sist bekreftet

1. april 2016

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • WP1P003

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

produkt produsert i og eksportert fra USA

Nei

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