Nocturnal Blood Pressure - Central and Peripheral 24-h Blood Pressure in Chronic Kidney Disease. (NOSA)
Nocturnal Blood Pressure in Chronic Kidney Disease, Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Healthy Subjects - Central and Peripheral 24-h Blood Pressure.
A new study have shown that high nighttime blood pressure (BP) and/or non-dipping (lack of fall in blood pressure during nighttime) is a strong predictor for the risk of cardiovascular disease and mortality in patients with hypertension. Three factors seem to affect the night time blood pressure: chronic kidney disease, obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) or the way ambulatory blood pressure is monitored.
The aim of this study is to analyse the importance of these three factors on nighttime bloodpressure.
Hypothesis:
Central 24 hour blood pressure monitoring provides another measure of daily fluctuations in blood pressure than peripheral 24 hour blood pressure monitoring, because measurement is painless and does not interfere with activities during the daytime or night-time sleep
In chronic kidney disease and OSA the decrease in nocturnal BP is lower than in healthy subjects.
In chronic kidney disease the decrease in the nocturnal BP is inversely correlated to the severity of OSA, the severity of kidney disease, and blood pressure during daytime.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
研究の種類
入学 (予想される)
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Holstebro、デンマーク、7500
- Department of Medical Research and Medicine, Holstebro Regional Hospital
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
Group 1: Patients with chronic kidney disease, CKD stage III-IV. The patients is followed for their kidney disease at Holstebro Regional Hospital, Denmark, Medical clinic, and the are chosen to participate in the study because of this relation.
Group 2: Healthy subjects. They arerecruited through postings on public and private companies as well as advertising in local medier.
説明
Patients, group 1:
Inclusion Criteria:
- eGFR 15-59 mL/min/1.73 m2 (estimated GFR)
- 18-80 years
- males and females
Exclusion Criteria:
- lack of desire to participate
- treatment for OSA
- malignant disease
- Abuse of drugs or alcohol
- pregnant and lactating
- incompensated heart failure
- atrial fibrillation
- liver disease (ALAT> 200)
- Severe chronic obstructive lung disease (forced expiratory volume in 1 second <50% predicted)
Healthy Subjects:
inclusion criteria
- Healthy volunteers men and women
- age 40 - 80 years
- BMI within the normal range, ie. between 18.5 to 25.0 kg/m2
exclusion Criteria
- Arterial hypertension, ie. ambulatory blood pressure> 130 mmHg systolic and / or 80 mmHg diastolic.
- a history or clinical signs of cardial, pulmonary, hepato, renal, endocrine, cerebral or neoplastic disorders
- Alcohol abuse, ie. > 14 drinks / week for women and> 21/uge for men
- Substance abuse
- Daily medicine intake/ treatment apart from oral contraceptives
- Smoking
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Lack of desire to participate
- Clinically significant, discrepant results of blood or urine sample at inclusion study (ie B-hemoglobin and B-White blood cell count, p-Sodium, p-Potassium, p-creatinine, p-ALAT, p-bilirubin , p-alkaline phosphatase, p-cholesterol, p-albumin or b-glucose and urine for hematuria, albuminuria or glucosuria)
- Clinically significant differences in the electrocardiogram
- Blood Donation for the past month preceding the day on the first attempt sequence.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
コホートと介入
グループ/コホート |
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Chronic kidney disease, CKD III+IV
150 patients with Chronic kidney disease, CKD stage III+IV.
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Healthy subjects
75 healthy subjects.
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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decrease in peripheral systolic blood pressure at night
時間枠：< 24 hours
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The difference in the decrease in systolic blood pressure at night by peripheral 24-h BP between patients with chronic kidney disease and healthy subjects.
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< 24 hours
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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decrease in central systolic blood pressure at night
時間枠：< 24 hours
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The difference in the decrease in systolic BP at night by central 24-h BP between patients with chronic kidney disease and healthy subjects.
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< 24 hours
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difference in peripheral and central systolic and diastolic blood pressure throughout the day, during the daytime and during nighttime
時間枠：< 24 hours
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The difference in systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure throughout the day, during the daytime and during nighttime between measurements with peripheral 24-hour monitoring and central 24 hour monitoring in both patients with chronic kidney disease and healthy subjects.
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< 24 hours
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The correlation between the decrease in nighttime blood pressure on the one hand and severity of OSA, severity of kidney disease and blood pressure during the daytime on the other.
時間枠：< 24 hours
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< 24 hours
|
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U-AQP2 (urine aquaporin 2) og u-ENaCɣ (urine epithelial sodium channel)
時間枠：24 hours
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24 hour urine sample.
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24 hours
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PRC (plasma renin concentration), p-AngII (angiotensin II), p-Aldosterone. P-Avp (vasopressin), p-Endothelin.
時間枠：< 1 hour
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< 1 hour
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協力者と研究者
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (予想される)
研究の完了 (予想される)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。