Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of Reformulated Raltegravir (MK-0518) 1200 mg Once Daily in Combination With TRUVADA™ in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 Infected, Treatment-Naive Participants (MK-0518-292) (onceMRK)
2019年1月11日 更新者：Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
A Phase III Multicenter, Double-Blind, Randomized, Active Comparator-Controlled Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Reformulated Raltegravir 1200 mg Once Daily Versus Raltegravir 400 mg Twice Daily, Each in Combination With TRUVADA™, in Treatment-Naïve HIV-1 Infected Subjects
To evaluate the safety and efficacy of reformulated raltegravir (MK-0518) 1200 mg once daily in combination with TRUVADA™ versus raltegravir 400 mg twice daily in combination with TRUVADA™ in HIV-1 infected, treatment-naive participants.
The primary hypothesis being tested is that reformulated raltegravir 1200 mg once-daily is non-inferior to raltegravir 400 mg twice-daily, each in combination therapy with TRUVADA™, as assessed by the proportion of participants achieving HIV-1 ribonucleic acid (RNA) <40 copies/mL at Week 48.
調査の概要
状態
完了
条件
研究の種類
介入
入学 (実際)
802
段階
- フェーズ 3
参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
いいえ
受講資格のある性別
全て
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- HIV-1 positive
- Naïve to antiretroviral therapy including investigational antiretroviral agents
- Not of reproductive potential or, if of reproductive potential agrees to 1) true abstinence, or 2) use of an acceptable method of birth control during the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Use of recreational or illicit drugs or has recent history of drug or alcohol abuse or dependence
- Has been treated for a viral infection other than HIV-1 (such as hepatitis B) with an agent that is active against HIV-1 including but not limited to adefovir, tenofovir, entecavir, emtricitabine, or lamivudine
- Has documented or known resistance to raltegravir, emtricitabine, and/or tenofovir before the first dose of study drug
- Has participated in a study with an investigational compound or device within 30 days or anticipates participating in such a study during this study
- Has used systemic immunosuppressive therapy or immune modulators within 30 days or is anticipated to need them during the study (short courses of corticosteroids are allowed)
- Requires or is anticipated to require any of the following prohibited medications while in the study: phenobarbital, phenytoin, rifampin, rifabutin, or calcium, magnesium and aluminum containing antacids, such as TUMS™, Maalox™ and Milk of Magnesia™
- Has significant hypersensitivity or other contraindication to any of the components of the study drugs
- Has current, active diagnosis of acute hepatitis due to any cause
- Is pregnant, breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive during the study
- Female participant expecting to donate eggs or male participant expecting to donate sperm during the study
- Is or has a family member (spouse or children) who is investigational staff or sponsor staff directly involved in this trial
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：トリプル
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的：Reformulated Raltegravir
Reformulated raltegravir 1200 mg (2x 600 mg tablets) orally once daily plus placebo to raltegravir 1 tablet orally twice daily plus TRUVADA™ orally once daily for 96 weeks
|
Reformulated raltegravir 1200 mg (2x 600 mg tablets) orally once daily
Emtricitabine / tenofovir disoproxil fumarate 200 / 300 mg tablet administered once-daily with food (open-label)
Placebo to raltegravir 1 tablet orally twice daily
|
|
アクティブコンパレータ：Raltegravir
Raltegravir 400 mg tablet orally twice daily plus placebo to reformulated raltegravir 2 tablets orally once daily plus TRUVADA™ orally once daily for 96 weeks
|
Emtricitabine / tenofovir disoproxil fumarate 200 / 300 mg tablet administered once-daily with food (open-label)
Raltegravir 400 mg tablet orally twice daily
Placebo to reformulated raltegravir 2 tablets orally once daily
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Percentage of Participants Achieving <40 Copies/mL Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) at Week 48
時間枠：Week 48
|
From blood samples collected at week 48, HIV-1 RNA levels were determined by the Abbott RealTime HIV-1 Assay, which has a limit of reliable quantification (LoQ) of 40 copies/mL.
The NC=F approach as defined by FDA "snapshot" approach was used as the primary approach to analysis where all missing data were treated as failures regardless of the reason.
|
Week 48
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Percentage of Participants Achieving <40 Copies/mL Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) at Week 96
時間枠：Week 96
|
From blood samples collected at week 96, HIV-1 RNA levels were determined by the Abbott RealTime HIV-1 Assay, which has a limit of reliable quantification (LoQ) of 40 copies/mL.
The NC=F approach as defined by FDA "snapshot" approach was used as the primary approach to analysis where all missing data were treated as failures regardless of the reason.
|
Week 96
|
|
Change From Baseline in Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) Cell Count at Week 48
時間枠：Baseline and Week 48
|
CD4 cells were counted from blood collected at baseline and week 48, and the change from baseline determined from week 48 minus baseline values.
|
Baseline and Week 48
|
|
Change From Baseline in CD4 Cell Count at Week 96
時間枠：Baseline and Week 96
|
CD4 cells were counted from blood collected at baseline and week 96, and the change from baseline determined from week 96 minus baseline values.
|
Baseline and Week 96
|
|
Percentage of Participants With an Adverse Event (AE) at Week 48
時間枠：Up to Week 48
|
An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment.
An AE can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure.
Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an AE.
|
Up to Week 48
|
|
Percentage of Participants With an AE After 96 Weeks of Treatment
時間枠：Up to Week 98 (96 weeks of treatment + 2 weeks of follow up)
|
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment.
An AE can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure.
Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an AE.
|
Up to Week 98 (96 weeks of treatment + 2 weeks of follow up)
|
|
Percentage of Participants With a Drug-Related AE at Week 48
時間枠：Up to Week 48
|
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment.
An AE can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure.
Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an AE.
An investigator who is a qualified physician evaluated whether or not an AE was drug-related.
|
Up to Week 48
|
|
Percentage of Participants With a Drug-Related AE After 96 Weeks of Treatment
時間枠：Up to Week 98 (96 weeks of treatment + 2 weeks of follow up)
|
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment.
An AE can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure.
Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an AE.
An investigator who is a qualified physician evaluated whether or not an AE was drug-related.
|
Up to Week 98 (96 weeks of treatment + 2 weeks of follow up)
|
|
Percentage of Participants With a Serious Adverse Event (SAE) at Week 48
時間枠：Up to Week 48
|
A serious adverse event (SAE) is any AE occurring at any dose or during any use of Sponsor's product that does the following: results in death; is life threatening; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; results in or prolongs an existing inpatient hospitalization; is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; is a cancer; is associated with an overdose; is another important medical event.
|
Up to Week 48
|
|
Percentage of Participants With a SAE After 96 Weeks of Treatment
時間枠：Up to Week 98 (96 weeks of treatment + 2 weeks of follow up)
|
A SAE is any AE occurring at any dose or during any use of Sponsor's product that does the following: results in death; is life threatening; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; results in or prolongs an existing inpatient hospitalization; is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; is a cancer; is associated with an overdose; is another important medical event.
|
Up to Week 98 (96 weeks of treatment + 2 weeks of follow up)
|
|
Percentage of Participants With a Serious and Drug-Related AE at Week 48
時間枠：Up to Week 48
|
A SAE is any AE occurring at any dose or during any use of Sponsor's product that does the following: results in death; is life threatening; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; results in or prolongs an existing inpatient hospitalization; is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; is a cancer; is associated with an overdose; is another important medical event.
An investigator who is a qualified physician evaluated whether or not a SAE is drug-related.
|
Up to Week 48
|
|
Percentage of Participants With a Serious and Drug-Related AE After 96 Weeks of Treatment
時間枠：Up to Week 98 (96 weeks of treatment + 2 weeks of follow up)
|
A SAE is any AE occurring at any dose or during any use of Sponsor's product that does the following: results in death; is life threatening; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; results in or prolongs an existing inpatient hospitalization; is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; is a cancer; is associated with an overdose; is another important medical event.
An investigator who is a qualified physician evaluated whether or not a SAE is drug-related.
|
Up to Week 98 (96 weeks of treatment + 2 weeks of follow up)
|
|
Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued From Drug Therapy Due to an AE at Week 48
時間枠：Up to Week 48
|
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment.
An AE can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure.
Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an AE
|
Up to Week 48
|
|
Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued From Drug Therapy Due to an AE up to Week 96
時間枠：Up to Week 96
|
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment.
An AE can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure.
Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an AE
|
Up to Week 96
|
協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
スポンサー
出版物と役立つリンク
研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。
一般刊行物
- Cahn P, Kaplan R, Sax PE, Squires K, Molina JM, Avihingsanon A, Ratanasuwan W, Rojas E, Rassool M, Bloch M, Vandekerckhove L, Ruane P, Yazdanpanah Y, Katlama C, Xu X, Rodgers A, East L, Wenning L, Rawlins S, Homony B, Sklar P, Nguyen BY, Leavitt R, Teppler H; ONCEMRK Study Group. Raltegravir 1200 mg once daily versus raltegravir 400 mg twice daily, with tenofovir disoproxil fumarate and emtricitabine, for previously untreated HIV-1 infection: a randomised, double-blind, parallel-group, phase 3, non-inferiority trial. Lancet HIV. 2017 Nov;4(11):e486-e494. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3018(17)30128-5. Epub 2017 Sep 11.
- Cahn P, Sax PE, Squires K, Molina JM, Ratanasuwan W, Rassool M, Bloch M, Xu X, Zhou Y, Homony B, Hepler D, Teppler H, Hanna GJ, Nguyen BY, Greaves W; ONCEMRK Study Group. Raltegravir 1200 mg Once Daily vs 400 mg Twice Daily, With Emtricitabine and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate, for Previously Untreated HIV-1 Infection: Week 96 Results From ONCEMRK, a Randomized, Double-Blind, Noninferiority Trial. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2018 Aug 15;78(5):589-598. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000001723.
研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
2014年5月23日
一次修了 (実際)
2015年12月21日
研究の完了 (実際)
2016年12月19日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2014年5月2日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2014年5月2日
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
2014年5月6日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
2019年1月30日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2019年1月11日
最終確認日
2019年1月1日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 0518-292
- 2013-001939-47 (EudraCT番号)
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
はい
IPD プランの説明
http://engagezone.msd.com/doc/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
はい
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
いいえ
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