Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of Reformulated Raltegravir (MK-0518) 1200 mg Once Daily in Combination With TRUVADA™ in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 Infected, Treatment-Naive Participants (MK-0518-292) (onceMRK)
11. januar 2019 oppdatert av: Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
A Phase III Multicenter, Double-Blind, Randomized, Active Comparator-Controlled Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Reformulated Raltegravir 1200 mg Once Daily Versus Raltegravir 400 mg Twice Daily, Each in Combination With TRUVADA™, in Treatment-Naïve HIV-1 Infected Subjects
To evaluate the safety and efficacy of reformulated raltegravir (MK-0518) 1200 mg once daily in combination with TRUVADA™ versus raltegravir 400 mg twice daily in combination with TRUVADA™ in HIV-1 infected, treatment-naive participants.
The primary hypothesis being tested is that reformulated raltegravir 1200 mg once-daily is non-inferior to raltegravir 400 mg twice-daily, each in combination therapy with TRUVADA™, as assessed by the proportion of participants achieving HIV-1 ribonucleic acid (RNA) <40 copies/mL at Week 48.
Studieoversikt
Status
Fullført
Forhold
Studietype
Intervensjonell
Registrering (Faktiske)
802
Fase
- Fase 3
Deltakelseskriterier
Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)
Tar imot friske frivillige
Nei
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- HIV-1 positive
- Naïve to antiretroviral therapy including investigational antiretroviral agents
- Not of reproductive potential or, if of reproductive potential agrees to 1) true abstinence, or 2) use of an acceptable method of birth control during the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Use of recreational or illicit drugs or has recent history of drug or alcohol abuse or dependence
- Has been treated for a viral infection other than HIV-1 (such as hepatitis B) with an agent that is active against HIV-1 including but not limited to adefovir, tenofovir, entecavir, emtricitabine, or lamivudine
- Has documented or known resistance to raltegravir, emtricitabine, and/or tenofovir before the first dose of study drug
- Has participated in a study with an investigational compound or device within 30 days or anticipates participating in such a study during this study
- Has used systemic immunosuppressive therapy or immune modulators within 30 days or is anticipated to need them during the study (short courses of corticosteroids are allowed)
- Requires or is anticipated to require any of the following prohibited medications while in the study: phenobarbital, phenytoin, rifampin, rifabutin, or calcium, magnesium and aluminum containing antacids, such as TUMS™, Maalox™ and Milk of Magnesia™
- Has significant hypersensitivity or other contraindication to any of the components of the study drugs
- Has current, active diagnosis of acute hepatitis due to any cause
- Is pregnant, breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive during the study
- Female participant expecting to donate eggs or male participant expecting to donate sperm during the study
- Is or has a family member (spouse or children) who is investigational staff or sponsor staff directly involved in this trial
Studieplan
Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Trippel
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentell: Reformulated Raltegravir
Reformulated raltegravir 1200 mg (2x 600 mg tablets) orally once daily plus placebo to raltegravir 1 tablet orally twice daily plus TRUVADA™ orally once daily for 96 weeks
|
Reformulated raltegravir 1200 mg (2x 600 mg tablets) orally once daily
Emtricitabine / tenofovir disoproxil fumarate 200 / 300 mg tablet administered once-daily with food (open-label)
Placebo to raltegravir 1 tablet orally twice daily
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Raltegravir
Raltegravir 400 mg tablet orally twice daily plus placebo to reformulated raltegravir 2 tablets orally once daily plus TRUVADA™ orally once daily for 96 weeks
|
Emtricitabine / tenofovir disoproxil fumarate 200 / 300 mg tablet administered once-daily with food (open-label)
Raltegravir 400 mg tablet orally twice daily
Placebo to reformulated raltegravir 2 tablets orally once daily
|
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Percentage of Participants Achieving <40 Copies/mL Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) at Week 48
Tidsramme: Week 48
|
From blood samples collected at week 48, HIV-1 RNA levels were determined by the Abbott RealTime HIV-1 Assay, which has a limit of reliable quantification (LoQ) of 40 copies/mL.
The NC=F approach as defined by FDA "snapshot" approach was used as the primary approach to analysis where all missing data were treated as failures regardless of the reason.
|
Week 48
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Percentage of Participants Achieving <40 Copies/mL Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) at Week 96
Tidsramme: Week 96
|
From blood samples collected at week 96, HIV-1 RNA levels were determined by the Abbott RealTime HIV-1 Assay, which has a limit of reliable quantification (LoQ) of 40 copies/mL.
The NC=F approach as defined by FDA "snapshot" approach was used as the primary approach to analysis where all missing data were treated as failures regardless of the reason.
|
Week 96
|
|
Change From Baseline in Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) Cell Count at Week 48
Tidsramme: Baseline and Week 48
|
CD4 cells were counted from blood collected at baseline and week 48, and the change from baseline determined from week 48 minus baseline values.
|
Baseline and Week 48
|
|
Change From Baseline in CD4 Cell Count at Week 96
Tidsramme: Baseline and Week 96
|
CD4 cells were counted from blood collected at baseline and week 96, and the change from baseline determined from week 96 minus baseline values.
|
Baseline and Week 96
|
|
Percentage of Participants With an Adverse Event (AE) at Week 48
Tidsramme: Up to Week 48
|
An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment.
An AE can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure.
Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an AE.
|
Up to Week 48
|
|
Percentage of Participants With an AE After 96 Weeks of Treatment
Tidsramme: Up to Week 98 (96 weeks of treatment + 2 weeks of follow up)
|
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment.
An AE can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure.
Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an AE.
|
Up to Week 98 (96 weeks of treatment + 2 weeks of follow up)
|
|
Percentage of Participants With a Drug-Related AE at Week 48
Tidsramme: Up to Week 48
|
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment.
An AE can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure.
Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an AE.
An investigator who is a qualified physician evaluated whether or not an AE was drug-related.
|
Up to Week 48
|
|
Percentage of Participants With a Drug-Related AE After 96 Weeks of Treatment
Tidsramme: Up to Week 98 (96 weeks of treatment + 2 weeks of follow up)
|
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment.
An AE can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure.
Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an AE.
An investigator who is a qualified physician evaluated whether or not an AE was drug-related.
|
Up to Week 98 (96 weeks of treatment + 2 weeks of follow up)
|
|
Percentage of Participants With a Serious Adverse Event (SAE) at Week 48
Tidsramme: Up to Week 48
|
A serious adverse event (SAE) is any AE occurring at any dose or during any use of Sponsor's product that does the following: results in death; is life threatening; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; results in or prolongs an existing inpatient hospitalization; is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; is a cancer; is associated with an overdose; is another important medical event.
|
Up to Week 48
|
|
Percentage of Participants With a SAE After 96 Weeks of Treatment
Tidsramme: Up to Week 98 (96 weeks of treatment + 2 weeks of follow up)
|
A SAE is any AE occurring at any dose or during any use of Sponsor's product that does the following: results in death; is life threatening; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; results in or prolongs an existing inpatient hospitalization; is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; is a cancer; is associated with an overdose; is another important medical event.
|
Up to Week 98 (96 weeks of treatment + 2 weeks of follow up)
|
|
Percentage of Participants With a Serious and Drug-Related AE at Week 48
Tidsramme: Up to Week 48
|
A SAE is any AE occurring at any dose or during any use of Sponsor's product that does the following: results in death; is life threatening; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; results in or prolongs an existing inpatient hospitalization; is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; is a cancer; is associated with an overdose; is another important medical event.
An investigator who is a qualified physician evaluated whether or not a SAE is drug-related.
|
Up to Week 48
|
|
Percentage of Participants With a Serious and Drug-Related AE After 96 Weeks of Treatment
Tidsramme: Up to Week 98 (96 weeks of treatment + 2 weeks of follow up)
|
A SAE is any AE occurring at any dose or during any use of Sponsor's product that does the following: results in death; is life threatening; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; results in or prolongs an existing inpatient hospitalization; is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; is a cancer; is associated with an overdose; is another important medical event.
An investigator who is a qualified physician evaluated whether or not a SAE is drug-related.
|
Up to Week 98 (96 weeks of treatment + 2 weeks of follow up)
|
|
Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued From Drug Therapy Due to an AE at Week 48
Tidsramme: Up to Week 48
|
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment.
An AE can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure.
Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an AE
|
Up to Week 48
|
|
Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued From Drug Therapy Due to an AE up to Week 96
Tidsramme: Up to Week 96
|
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment.
An AE can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure.
Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an AE
|
Up to Week 96
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.
Sponsor
Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker
Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.
Generelle publikasjoner
- Cahn P, Kaplan R, Sax PE, Squires K, Molina JM, Avihingsanon A, Ratanasuwan W, Rojas E, Rassool M, Bloch M, Vandekerckhove L, Ruane P, Yazdanpanah Y, Katlama C, Xu X, Rodgers A, East L, Wenning L, Rawlins S, Homony B, Sklar P, Nguyen BY, Leavitt R, Teppler H; ONCEMRK Study Group. Raltegravir 1200 mg once daily versus raltegravir 400 mg twice daily, with tenofovir disoproxil fumarate and emtricitabine, for previously untreated HIV-1 infection: a randomised, double-blind, parallel-group, phase 3, non-inferiority trial. Lancet HIV. 2017 Nov;4(11):e486-e494. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3018(17)30128-5. Epub 2017 Sep 11.
- Cahn P, Sax PE, Squires K, Molina JM, Ratanasuwan W, Rassool M, Bloch M, Xu X, Zhou Y, Homony B, Hepler D, Teppler H, Hanna GJ, Nguyen BY, Greaves W; ONCEMRK Study Group. Raltegravir 1200 mg Once Daily vs 400 mg Twice Daily, With Emtricitabine and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate, for Previously Untreated HIV-1 Infection: Week 96 Results From ONCEMRK, a Randomized, Double-Blind, Noninferiority Trial. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2018 Aug 15;78(5):589-598. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0000000000001723.
Studierekorddatoer
Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
23. mai 2014
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
21. desember 2015
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
19. desember 2016
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
2. mai 2014
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
2. mai 2014
Først lagt ut (Anslag)
6. mai 2014
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
30. januar 2019
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
11. januar 2019
Sist bekreftet
1. januar 2019
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- RNA-virusinfeksjoner
- Virussykdommer
- Infeksjoner
- Blodbårne infeksjoner
- Smittsomme sykdommer
- Seksuelt overførbare sykdommer, virale
- Seksuelt overførbare sykdommer
- Lentivirus infeksjoner
- Retroviridae-infeksjoner
- Immunologiske mangelsyndromer
- Sykdommer i immunsystemet
- HIV-infeksjoner
- Molekylære mekanismer for farmakologisk virkning
- Anti-infeksjonsmidler
- Antivirale midler
- Revers transkriptasehemmere
- Nukleinsyresyntesehemmere
- Enzymhemmere
- Anti-HIV-midler
- Antiretrovirale midler
- HIV-integrasehemmere
- Integrasehemmere
- Raltegravir kalium
- Emtricitabin, Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Legemiddelkombinasjon
Andre studie-ID-numre
- 0518-292
- 2013-001939-47 (EudraCT-nummer)
Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)
Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?
JA
IPD-planbeskrivelse
http://engagezone.msd.com/doc/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt
Ja
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt
Nei
Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .