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Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of Reformulated Raltegravir (MK-0518) 1200 mg Once Daily in Combination With TRUVADA™ in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 Infected, Treatment-Naive Participants (MK-0518-292) (onceMRK)

11 de janeiro de 2019 atualizado por: Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

A Phase III Multicenter, Double-Blind, Randomized, Active Comparator-Controlled Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Reformulated Raltegravir 1200 mg Once Daily Versus Raltegravir 400 mg Twice Daily, Each in Combination With TRUVADA™, in Treatment-Naïve HIV-1 Infected Subjects

To evaluate the safety and efficacy of reformulated raltegravir (MK-0518) 1200 mg once daily in combination with TRUVADA™ versus raltegravir 400 mg twice daily in combination with TRUVADA™ in HIV-1 infected, treatment-naive participants. The primary hypothesis being tested is that reformulated raltegravir 1200 mg once-daily is non-inferior to raltegravir 400 mg twice-daily, each in combination therapy with TRUVADA™, as assessed by the proportion of participants achieving HIV-1 ribonucleic acid (RNA) <40 copies/mL at Week 48.

Visão geral do estudo

Status

Concluído

Condições

Intervenção / Tratamento

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Real)

802

Estágio

  • Fase 3

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

18 anos e mais velhos (Adulto, Adulto mais velho)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • HIV-1 positive
  • Naïve to antiretroviral therapy including investigational antiretroviral agents
  • Not of reproductive potential or, if of reproductive potential agrees to 1) true abstinence, or 2) use of an acceptable method of birth control during the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Use of recreational or illicit drugs or has recent history of drug or alcohol abuse or dependence
  • Has been treated for a viral infection other than HIV-1 (such as hepatitis B) with an agent that is active against HIV-1 including but not limited to adefovir, tenofovir, entecavir, emtricitabine, or lamivudine
  • Has documented or known resistance to raltegravir, emtricitabine, and/or tenofovir before the first dose of study drug
  • Has participated in a study with an investigational compound or device within 30 days or anticipates participating in such a study during this study
  • Has used systemic immunosuppressive therapy or immune modulators within 30 days or is anticipated to need them during the study (short courses of corticosteroids are allowed)
  • Requires or is anticipated to require any of the following prohibited medications while in the study: phenobarbital, phenytoin, rifampin, rifabutin, or calcium, magnesium and aluminum containing antacids, such as TUMS™, Maalox™ and Milk of Magnesia™
  • Has significant hypersensitivity or other contraindication to any of the components of the study drugs
  • Has current, active diagnosis of acute hepatitis due to any cause
  • Is pregnant, breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive during the study
  • Female participant expecting to donate eggs or male participant expecting to donate sperm during the study
  • Is or has a family member (spouse or children) who is investigational staff or sponsor staff directly involved in this trial

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
  • Alocação: Randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
  • Mascaramento: Triplo

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: Reformulated Raltegravir
Reformulated raltegravir 1200 mg (2x 600 mg tablets) orally once daily plus placebo to raltegravir 1 tablet orally twice daily plus TRUVADA™ orally once daily for 96 weeks
Medicamento: Reformulated Raltegravir
Reformulated raltegravir 1200 mg (2x 600 mg tablets) orally once daily
Medicamento: TRUVADA™
Emtricitabine / tenofovir disoproxil fumarate 200 / 300 mg tablet administered once-daily with food (open-label)
Medicamento: Placebo to Raltegravir
Placebo to raltegravir 1 tablet orally twice daily
Comparador Ativo: Raltegravir
Raltegravir 400 mg tablet orally twice daily plus placebo to reformulated raltegravir 2 tablets orally once daily plus TRUVADA™ orally once daily for 96 weeks
Medicamento: TRUVADA™
Emtricitabine / tenofovir disoproxil fumarate 200 / 300 mg tablet administered once-daily with food (open-label)
Medicamento: Raltegravir
Raltegravir 400 mg tablet orally twice daily
Medicamento: Placebo to Reformulated Raltegravir
Placebo to reformulated raltegravir 2 tablets orally once daily

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Percentage of Participants Achieving <40 Copies/mL Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) at Week 48
Prazo: Week 48
From blood samples collected at week 48, HIV-1 RNA levels were determined by the Abbott RealTime HIV-1 Assay, which has a limit of reliable quantification (LoQ) of 40 copies/mL. The NC=F approach as defined by FDA "snapshot" approach was used as the primary approach to analysis where all missing data were treated as failures regardless of the reason.
Week 48

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Percentage of Participants Achieving <40 Copies/mL Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) at Week 96
Prazo: Week 96
From blood samples collected at week 96, HIV-1 RNA levels were determined by the Abbott RealTime HIV-1 Assay, which has a limit of reliable quantification (LoQ) of 40 copies/mL. The NC=F approach as defined by FDA "snapshot" approach was used as the primary approach to analysis where all missing data were treated as failures regardless of the reason.
Week 96
Change From Baseline in Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) Cell Count at Week 48
Prazo: Baseline and Week 48
CD4 cells were counted from blood collected at baseline and week 48, and the change from baseline determined from week 48 minus baseline values.
Baseline and Week 48
Change From Baseline in CD4 Cell Count at Week 96
Prazo: Baseline and Week 96
CD4 cells were counted from blood collected at baseline and week 96, and the change from baseline determined from week 96 minus baseline values.
Baseline and Week 96
Percentage of Participants With an Adverse Event (AE) at Week 48
Prazo: Up to Week 48
An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an AE.
Up to Week 48
Percentage of Participants With an AE After 96 Weeks of Treatment
Prazo: Up to Week 98 (96 weeks of treatment + 2 weeks of follow up)
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an AE.
Up to Week 98 (96 weeks of treatment + 2 weeks of follow up)
Percentage of Participants With a Drug-Related AE at Week 48
Prazo: Up to Week 48
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an AE. An investigator who is a qualified physician evaluated whether or not an AE was drug-related.
Up to Week 48
Percentage of Participants With a Drug-Related AE After 96 Weeks of Treatment
Prazo: Up to Week 98 (96 weeks of treatment + 2 weeks of follow up)
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an AE. An investigator who is a qualified physician evaluated whether or not an AE was drug-related.
Up to Week 98 (96 weeks of treatment + 2 weeks of follow up)
Percentage of Participants With a Serious Adverse Event (SAE) at Week 48
Prazo: Up to Week 48
A serious adverse event (SAE) is any AE occurring at any dose or during any use of Sponsor's product that does the following: results in death; is life threatening; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; results in or prolongs an existing inpatient hospitalization; is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; is a cancer; is associated with an overdose; is another important medical event.
Up to Week 48
Percentage of Participants With a SAE After 96 Weeks of Treatment
Prazo: Up to Week 98 (96 weeks of treatment + 2 weeks of follow up)
A SAE is any AE occurring at any dose or during any use of Sponsor's product that does the following: results in death; is life threatening; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; results in or prolongs an existing inpatient hospitalization; is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; is a cancer; is associated with an overdose; is another important medical event.
Up to Week 98 (96 weeks of treatment + 2 weeks of follow up)
Percentage of Participants With a Serious and Drug-Related AE at Week 48
Prazo: Up to Week 48
A SAE is any AE occurring at any dose or during any use of Sponsor's product that does the following: results in death; is life threatening; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; results in or prolongs an existing inpatient hospitalization; is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; is a cancer; is associated with an overdose; is another important medical event. An investigator who is a qualified physician evaluated whether or not a SAE is drug-related.
Up to Week 48
Percentage of Participants With a Serious and Drug-Related AE After 96 Weeks of Treatment
Prazo: Up to Week 98 (96 weeks of treatment + 2 weeks of follow up)
A SAE is any AE occurring at any dose or during any use of Sponsor's product that does the following: results in death; is life threatening; results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity; results in or prolongs an existing inpatient hospitalization; is a congenital anomaly/birth defect; is a cancer; is associated with an overdose; is another important medical event. An investigator who is a qualified physician evaluated whether or not a SAE is drug-related.
Up to Week 98 (96 weeks of treatment + 2 weeks of follow up)
Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued From Drug Therapy Due to an AE at Week 48
Prazo: Up to Week 48
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an AE
Up to Week 48
Percentage of Participants Who Discontinued From Drug Therapy Due to an AE up to Week 96
Prazo: Up to Week 96
An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavourable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an AE
Up to Week 96

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Patrocinador

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Publicações e links úteis

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Publicações Gerais

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Real)

23 de maio de 2014

Conclusão Primária (Real)

21 de dezembro de 2015

Conclusão do estudo (Real)

19 de dezembro de 2016

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

2 de maio de 2014

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

2 de maio de 2014

Primeira postagem (Estimativa)

6 de maio de 2014

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

30 de janeiro de 2019

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

11 de janeiro de 2019

Última verificação

1 de janeiro de 2019

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais

Outros números de identificação do estudo

  • 0518-292
  • 2013-001939-47 (Número EudraCT)

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

SIM

Descrição do plano IPD

http://engagezone.msd.com/doc/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Sim

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

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