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Efficacy of Two Experimental Oral Rinses in Providing Long Term Relief From Dentinal Hypersensitivity

2017年1月16日 更新者:GlaxoSmithKline

A Clinical Study Investigating the Efficacy of Two Experimental Oral Rinses in Providing Long Term Relief From Dentinal Hypersensitivity

This study will investigate the longitudinal efficacy of two experimental oral rinses containing 1.5% weight/weight (w/w) dipotassium oxalate monohydride (KOX), formulated at pH 4.5 and pH 7 respectively, for the relief of dentinal hypersensitivity (DH), compared to a placebo oral rinse, when used as an adjunct to twice daily brushing with a standard fluoride toothpaste.

調査の概要

研究の種類

介入

入学 (実際)

240

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • Nevada
      • Las Vegas、Nevada、アメリカ、89146
        • GSK Investigational Site

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年~55年 (大人)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

はい

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Demonstrates understanding of the study procedures, restrictions and willingness to participate as evidenced by voluntary written informed consent and has received a signed and dated copy of the informed consent form
  • Aged between 18 and 55 years inclusive
  • Good general and mental health with, in the opinion of the investigator or medically qualified designee:

A. No clinically significant and relevant abnormalities in medical history or upon oral examination.

B. Absence of any condition that would impact on the subject's safety or wellbeing or affect the individual's ability to understand and follow study procedures and requirements.

- Dental health

At Screening:

A. Self-reported history of dentinal hypersensitivity (DH) lasting more than six months but not more than 10 years.

B. Good general oral health, with a minimum of 20 natural teeth.

C. Minimum of 2 accessible non-adjacent teeth (incisors, canines, pre-molars), preferably in different quadrants, that meet all of the following criteria:

  • Signs of facial/cervical gingival recession and/or signs of erosion or abrasion (EAR).
  • Tooth with modified gingival index (MGI) score =0 adjacent to the test area (exposed dentine) only and a clinical mobility of ≤1.
  • Tooth with signs of sensitivity measured by qualifying evaporative air assessment (Y/N response).

At Baseline:

D. Minimum of two, non-adjacent accessible teeth (incisors, canines, pre-molars), that meet all of the following criteria:

- Tooth with signs of sensitivity, measured by qualifying tactile stimulus (Yeaple ≤ 20g) and evaporative air assessment (Schiff Sensitivity Score ≥ 2)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or breast feeding women
  • Daily doses of medication/treatments which, in the opinion of the investigator, could interfere with the perception of pain.
  • Currently taking antibiotics or has taken antibiotics within two weeks of Baseline.
  • Daily dose of a medication which, in the opinion of the investigator, is causing xerostomia.
  • Presence of kidney disease, hyperoxaluria, or any other condition that may be exacerbated by oxalic acid or oxalate salts.
  • Presence of chronic debilitating disease which, in the opinion of the investigator, could affect study outcomes.
  • Any condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, causes xerostomia.
  • Treatment of periodontal disease within 12 months of screening
  • Known or suspected intolerance or hypersensitivity to the study materials (or closely related compounds) or any of their stated ingredients
  • Participation in another clinical study (including cosmetic studies) or receipt of an investigational drug within 30 days of the screening visit.
  • Recent history (within the last year) of alcohol or other substance abuse
  • Dental prophylaxis within four weeks of Screening.
  • Tongue or lip piercing or presence of dental implants.
  • Desensitizing treatment within eight weeks of Screening (professional sensitivity treatments and non-toothpaste sensitivity treatments).
  • Gross periodontal disease, treatment of periodontal disease (including surgery) within 12 months of Screening, scaling or root planning within 3 months of Screening.
  • Teeth bleaching within eight weeks of Screening
  • Tooth with evidence of current or recent caries, or reported treatment of decay within 12 months of Screening.
  • Tooth with exposed dentine but with deep, defective or facial restorations, teeth used as abutments for fixed or removable partial dentures, teeth with full crowns or veneers, orthodontic bands or cracked enamel. Sensitive teeth with contributing aetiologies other than erosion, abrasion or recession of exposed dentine.
  • Sensitive tooth not expected to respond to treatment with an over-the-counter toothpaste in the opinion of the investigator.
  • Use of an oral care product indicated for the relief of dentine hypersensitivity within eight weeks of screening
  • Individuals who require antibiotic prophylaxis for dental procedures

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:ダブル

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Experimental Oral Rinse1
Brushing with fluoride toothpaste for 1 minute followed by rinsing with 10 ml of Experimental Oral Rinse 1 for 1 minute. This regimen will be performed twice daily for 8 weeks.
(1.5% w/w KOX, pH 4.5)
1000ppm fluoride as sodium monofluorophosphate
実験的:Experimental Oral Rinse 2
Brushing with fluoride toothpaste for 1 minute followed by rinsing with 10 ml of Experimental Oral Rinse 2 for 1 minute. This regimen will be performed twice daily for 8 weeks.
1000ppm fluoride as sodium monofluorophosphate
(1.5% w/w KOX, pH 7)
プラセボコンパレーター:Placebo Oral Rinse
Brushing with fluoride toothpaste for 1 minute followed by rinsing with 10 ml of Placebo Oral Rinse 2 for 1 minute. This regimen will be performed twice daily for 8 weeks.
1000ppm fluoride as sodium monofluorophosphate
(0% w/w KOX, pH 4.5)

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Change From Baseline in Schiff Sensitivity Score of Experimental Oral Rinses 1 and 2 Against a Placebo Oral Rinse at Week 8
時間枠:Baseline, Week 8
The examiner assessed the participant's response to an evaporative air stimulus for each tooth using the Schiff Sensitivity Scale scored as follows - 0: Participant does not respond to air stimulation; 1: responds to air stimulus but does not request discontinuation of stimulus; 2: Participant responds to air stimulus and requests discontinuation or moves from stimulus; 3: Participant responds to stimulus, considers stimulus to be painful, and requests discontinuation of the stimulus. A reduction in Schiff Sensitivity score indicate improvement in sensitivity.
Baseline, Week 8

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Change From Baseline in Schiff Sensitivity Score of Two Experimental Oral Rinses 1 and 2 at Week 8
時間枠:Baseline, Week 8
The examiner assessed the participant's response to an evaporative air stimulus for each tooth using the Schiff Sensitivity Scale scored as follows - 0: Participant does not respond to air stimulation; 1: responds to air stimulus but does not request discontinuation of stimulus; 2: Participant responds to air stimulus and requests discontinuation or moves from stimulus; 3: Participant responds to stimulus, considers stimulus to be painful, and requests discontinuation of the stimulus. A reduction in Schiff Sensitivity score indicate improvement in sensitivity.
Baseline, Week 8
Change From Baseline in Schiff Sensitivity Score of Two Experimental Oral Rinses 1 and 2 and a Placebo Oral Rinse at Week 4
時間枠:Baseline, Week 4
The examiner assessed the participant's response to an evaporative air stimulus for each tooth using the Schiff Sensitivity Scale scored as follows - 0: Participant does not respond to air stimulation; 1: responds to air stimulus but does not request discontinuation of stimulus; 2: Participant responds to air stimulus and requests discontinuation or moves from stimulus; 3: Participant responds to stimulus, considers stimulus to be painful, and requests discontinuation of the stimulus. A reduction in Schiff Sensitivity score indicate improvement in sensitivity.
Baseline, Week 4
Change From Baseline in Tactile Threshold (Gram [g]) of Two Experimental Oral Rinses 1 and 2 and a Placebo Oral Rinse at Week 4
時間枠:Baseline, Week 4
The examiner assessed the response to tactile sensitivity using a Yeaple probe which allowed application of a known force to the dentin surface, starting at 10g and rising in increments of 10g until the tactile threshold or maximum force has reached. The tactile threshold for each tooth was determined by asking the participant whether the sensation caused discomfort. The pressure setting at which the participant gave two consecutive 'yes' responses was recorded as the tactile threshold. The higher the tactile threshold, the less sensitive the tooth. At baseline, the maximum force used was 20g; at all subsequent visits, it was 80g. However, in situations where participants did not give a 'yes' response at force of 80g, the tactile threshold was recorded as >80g. For analysis purposes values recorded as >80g were treated as 90g values.
Baseline, Week 4
Change From Baseline in Tactile Threshold (g) of Two Experimental Oral Rinses 1 and 2 and a Placebo Oral Rinse at Week 8
時間枠:Baseline, Week 8
The examiner assessed the response to tactile sensitivity using a Yeaple probe which allowed application of a known force to the dentin surface, starting at 10g and rising in increments of 10g until the tactile threshold or maximum force has reached. The tactile threshold for each tooth was determined by asking the participant whether the sensation caused discomfort. The pressure setting at which the participant gave two consecutive 'yes' responses was recorded as the tactile threshold. The higher the tactile threshold, the less sensitive the tooth. At baseline, the maximum force used was 20g; at all subsequent visits, it was 80g. However, in situations where participants did not give a 'yes' response at force of 80g, the tactile threshold was recorded as >80g. For analysis purposes values recorded as >80g were treated as 90g values.
Baseline, Week 8
Change From Baseline in Visual Rating Scale (VRS) of Two Experimental Oral Rinses 1 and 2 and a Placebo Oral Rinse) at Week 4
時間枠:Baseline, Week 4
Participants rated the intensity of their response to the evaporative (air) stimulus using a 10 point VRS. The Participants were asked to rate their pain on a scale of 1 ("No Pain") to 10 ("Intense Pain"). A reduction in the score is indicative of an improvement in sensitivity.
Baseline, Week 4
Change From Baseline in VRS of Two Experimental Oral Rinses 1 and 2 and a Placebo Oral Rinse) at Week 8
時間枠:Baseline, Week 8
Participants rated the intensity of their response to the evaporative (air) stimulus using a 10 point VRS. The Participants were asked to rate their pain on a scale of 1 ("No Pain") to 10 ("Intense Pain"). A reduction in the score is indicative of an improvement in sensitivity.
Baseline, Week 8

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研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始

2015年9月1日

一次修了 (実際)

2015年12月1日

研究の完了 (実際)

2015年12月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2015年9月3日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2015年9月3日

最初の投稿 (見積もり)

2015年9月7日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2017年3月6日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2017年1月16日

最終確認日

2017年1月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

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