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The Effect of Activity Feedback Enabled by Smart Watches During In-patient Stroke Rehabilitation

An International Randomized Clinical Trial of Activity Feedback During In-patient Stroke Rehabilitation Enabled by Smart Watches

The amount of activity completed by individuals within rehabilitation programs, even when units are well staffed, is often far below that required for optimal stroke rehabilitation, and is not individually adapted on a day-to-day basis. Daily feedback on their activity levels may motivate stroke survivors to engage in greater skills practice and thus outcome after stroke. To date only a few trials suggests that augmented feedback may be effective. There is a need for a large pragmatic trial to explore the impact of augmented activity feedback on top of their standard care. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of augmented activity feedback by smart watches to support in-patient stroke rehabilitation.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

This study had a feasibility and pilot development phase from September 2015 to April 2016, and then moved into the main study with some changes in design and execution occurring in the light of experience. Its execution has also been constrained by external factors beyond control.

It is in essence asking whether wearing a Smart Watch which gives feedback on activity every two hours, with a specific target tailored to the patient's performance 24 hours earlier will be associated with a higher rate of physical activity than seen in people wearing the same watch without and feedback been given.

The intervention only lasts unto 21 days, but earlier discharge will terminate that patient's participation sooner. A telephone interview at 12 weeks after entry collect data on mobility.

Outcome measures will assess mobility, activity, and health status.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (予想される)

200

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • Anhui
      • Hefei、Anhui、中国
        • 募集
        • The 2nd Affiliated Hospital to Anhui University of Tranditional Chinese Medicine
        • コンタクト:

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年~75年 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Admission for acute/sub-acute in-patient neurorehabilitation of a first stroke at the 2nd affiliated hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Medicine and Acupuncture, Hefei, China.
  • Time from onset of stroke to admission for rehabilitation <16 weeks.
  • Ability to follow a two stage command; pick up an object, put object on table.
  • Independent in mobility prior to admission. Subjects can use any type of assistive device and brace needed.
  • Able to understand and repeat information related to the Informed Consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Admission for second stroke.
  • Subjects who are unable to provide consent due to a cognitive impairment.

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:ダブル

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Feedback against tailored target
For each two hour epoch, the watch calculate the level of activity for the same epoch the day before, and adds 5% as the new target to be achieved.
Participants will wear a smart watch every weekday for nine hours during in-patient rehabilitation to monitor activity levels while receiving their usual care. In the active group, the watch will summate activity movement in two hour epochs and the target for the day for that epoch is the activity in the same epoch 24 hours earlier, plus 5%. During an epoch the patient is shown progress towards the target at at the end of an epoch, they will see their final process towards target for that epoch.
偽コンパレータ:No Feedback
For participants assigned to the control group, the smart watch will not provide any activity feedback against a target; it simply shows which two hour epoch a person is in.
Participants will wear a smart watch every weekday for nine hours during in-patient rehabilitation to monitor activity levels while receiving their usual care. However the watch face will simply show which epoch a person is in. The watch will collect the activity in exactly the same way over the day.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
時間枠
Change in activity counts as measured by a triaxial accelerometer from a smart watch from admission to 3 weeks or discharge from rehabilitation
時間枠:Baseline, Three weeks or at discharge from in-patient rehabilitation if sooner
Baseline, Three weeks or at discharge from in-patient rehabilitation if sooner

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Activity goal attainment as measured and provided by the smart watch
時間枠:At three weeks, or discharge if sooner
Participants in feedback group receive a preset activity goal based on their previous activity levels at baseline. The smart watch will then provide graduated encouragement by increasing their activity goal by about 5%. Every 10-15 minutes the screen lights up and participants can see their activity progress expressed by activity bars (representing 0-100%). Participants reaching their activity goal is used to measure goal attainment.
At three weeks, or discharge if sooner
Change in walking mobility
時間枠:Baseline, Three weeks or discharge from in-patient rehabilitation if sooner
Change in walking speed and spatio-temporal characteristics of walking as measured by an inertial sensor on the lower trunk during a 10m walk test.
Baseline, Three weeks or discharge from in-patient rehabilitation if sooner
Fatigue
時間枠:Baseline, Three weeks or discharge from in-patient rehabilitation if sooner
Fatigue Severity Index
Baseline, Three weeks or discharge from in-patient rehabilitation if sooner
Health status on EQ-5D-5L
時間枠:Baseline, Three weeks or discharge from in-patient rehabilitation if sooner, and 12 weeks (by telephone)
This scale is used a measure for health status and compromises 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression
Baseline, Three weeks or discharge from in-patient rehabilitation if sooner, and 12 weeks (by telephone)
Change in functional mobility as measured by Rivermead Mobility Index (RMI)
時間枠:Baseline, Three weeks or discharge from in-patient rehabilitation if sooner, and 12 weeks (by telephone)
This scale assesses functional mobility in gait, balance and transfers after stroke
Baseline, Three weeks or discharge from in-patient rehabilitation if sooner, and 12 weeks (by telephone)
Change in cognitive function as measured by The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA)
時間枠:Baseline, Three weeks or discharge from in-patient rehabilitation if sooner
This is a screening instrument for to measure mild cognitive dysfunction. It assesses different cognitive domains: attention and concentration, executive functions, memory, language, visuoconstructional skills, conceptual thinking, calculations, and orientation.
Baseline, Three weeks or discharge from in-patient rehabilitation if sooner
Change in arm function recovery
時間枠:Baseline, Three weeks or discharge from in-patient rehabilitation if sooner
Grip dynamometer
Baseline, Three weeks or discharge from in-patient rehabilitation if sooner
Change in performance of activities of daily living as measured by Barthel ADL Index
時間枠:Baseline, Three weeks or discharge from in-patient rehabilitation if sooner
This scale is used to record what the participant undertakes in personal activities, to establish a degree of independence from any help, physical or verbal.
Baseline, Three weeks or discharge from in-patient rehabilitation if sooner
Change in disability as measured by WHO Disability Assessment Scale (12 item version)
時間枠:Baseline, Three weeks or discharge from in-patient rehabilitation if sooner, and 12 weeks
This scale provides a global measure of disability covering 6 domains: cognition, mobility, self-care, getting along, life activities, and participation
Baseline, Three weeks or discharge from in-patient rehabilitation if sooner, and 12 weeks
Adverse events
時間枠:At three weeks, or discharge if sooner and at 12 weeks
Self-reported adverse events
At three weeks, or discharge if sooner and at 12 weeks

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

出版物と役立つリンク

研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始

2015年9月1日

一次修了 (予想される)

2018年1月1日

研究の完了 (予想される)

2018年8月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2015年9月30日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2015年10月23日

最初の投稿 (見積もり)

2015年10月27日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2017年4月21日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2017年4月20日

最終確認日

2017年3月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • ChiECRCT-20150034

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

未定

IPD プランの説明

In the unlikely event that someone asks, it will probably be shared but so far (March 2017) there is no plan

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