Organ Donation Survey Among Health Care Professionals in Argentina
2018年3月9日 更新者：Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires
Knowledge, Professional Experience and Attitude Toward Organ Donation Among Health Care Professionals in Argentina: the DonAR Survey
The aim of this study is to gather information about knowledge, professional experience and attitude toward organ donation among health care professionals involved in the care of potential donors about the procurement process and potential lung donor management nationwide.
調査の概要
状態
わからない
条件
詳細な説明
The shortage of cadaveric organ donors for transplantation is a global problem. This fact prolongs the time on the waiting list and, therefore, the mortality, which rise to 21.15% in Argentina compared to a world average of 16%. Many reasons can explain the low procurement rate. It has been stated that the conventional ventilatory management for potential lung donors is suboptimal for lung preservation before harvest.
In Argentina there is limited research regarding the attitude toward organ donation among health care professionals, knowledge of the federal organ procurement program and professional experience in diagnosing brain death and lung donor management. Knowing the Argentinian current situation will make it possible to detect possible organ shortages causes, evaluate strategies to increase the national procurement rate and to instruct the health team that assists neurocritical patients who die of brain death. So we propose the following research.
The aim of this study is to gather information about knowledge, professional experience and attitude among health care professionals involved in the care of potential donors toward organ donation, procurement process and potential lung donor management nationwide.
A online questionnaire was designed and distributed among health care professionals register to different scientific societies related to the care of neurocritical patients between febrary 16th and september 1st. The questionnaire consisting of 37 ítems: 6 items measuring attitudes, 6 items measuring knowledge, 16 items investigating professional experience and 9 ítems assessing demographics.
研究の種類
観察的
入学 (予想される)
200
連絡先と場所
このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。
研究場所
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Buenos Aires、アルゼンチン、1414
- 募集
- Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires
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コンタクト：
- Vanesa R Ruiz, RT
- 電話番号：5770 +54(011)4959 0200.
- メール：vanesa.ruiz@hospitalitaliano.org.ar
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参加基準
研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
23年～99年 (大人、高齢者)
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
いいえ
受講資格のある性別
全て
サンプリング方法
非確率サンプル
調査対象母集団
Heath Care Professionals working in Adult and Pediatric Critical Care Units and Emergency Department from Argentinian Public and Private Hospitals, registrated in the Sociedad Argentina de Terapia Intensiva
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- health care professionals
- register to the Sociedad Argentina de Terapia Intensiva (SATI)
- related to the care of neurocritical patients
- between febrary 16th and september 1st.
Exclusion Criteria:
- unrelated to the care of neurocritical patients
研究計画
このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 観測モデル：他の
- 時間の展望：見込みのある
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
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Attitude Toward Organ Donation
時間枠：6 months
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investigated attitudes regarding organ donation among health care professional: is an organ donor:1, isn´t an organ donor:2, he/she haven´t been decided: 2
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6 months
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Organ Donor Registry
時間枠：6 months
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investigated whether the health care professional is a registered organ donor: Yes:1, No:0.
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6 months
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Last will manifest
時間枠：6 months
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investigated whether the health care professional´s spouse and / or family knows he/she organ donor attitude towards organ donation: Yes:1, No:0.
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6 months
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Reasons to donate
時間枠：6 months
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investigated reasons why the health care professional´ would donate their organs: To save the life of another person: 1, Because after death the body does not need anything: 2, To create awareness in the donation: 3, For religious reasons: 4, Others: 5
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6 months
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Reasons not to donate
時間枠：6 months
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investigated reasons why the health care professional´ would not donate their organs or haven´t decided: for religious aspects: 1, for the improper organs use: 2, to maintain my body integrity: 3, for fear of the removal of organs before my death: 4, for fear that they do not give me the attention Medical needed to save my life: 5, Others: 6
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6 months
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Level of knowledge
時間枠：6 months
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investigated how the health care professional would classify the level of knowledge regarding organ donation: Not at all informed: 1, Little informed: 2, Suitably informed: 3
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6 months
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Degree formation
時間枠：6 months
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investigated whether the health care professional received organ donation information during their degree formation: Yes:1, No:0.
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6 months
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Post degree formation
時間枠：6 months
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investigated whether the health care professional attended to courses on procurement or organ donation after their degree formation: Yes:1, No:0.
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6 months
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Brain death definition
時間枠：6 months
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investigated when health care professional consider a neurocritical patient as a potential organ donor: When the patient is in a coma: 1, When brain inactivity is corroborated with technical or instrumental means in a patient with irreversible absence of brain response with loss of consciousness, absence of spontaneous breathing, absence of cephalic reflexes and observation of fixed pupils: 2, When the patient is in a vegetative state: 3, When cardiorespiratory arrest occurs in the patient with irreversible absence of brain response with loss of consciousness, absence of spontaneous breathing, absence of cephalic reflexes and fixation of fixed pupils: 4, Other: 5
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6 months
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Lung organ donor criteria
時間枠：6 months
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investigated whether the health care professional know the criteria the organ donor must meet to be considered an optimal lung donor.
PaO2 / FiO2> 300 with FiO2 1 and PEEP 10cmH2O, without evidence of aspiration / sepsis, absence of microorganism in sputum / BAL, absence of purulent secretions in tube: 1, X-ray with minimal infiltrates, no evidence of aspiration / sepsis, no history of cardiopulmonary surgery, absence of microorganism in sputum / BAL, absence of secretions: 2, clean chest X-ray, PaO2 / FiO2> 300 with FiO2 1 and PEEP 5cmH2O, absence of thoracic trauma, without evidence of aspiration / sepsis, no history of cardiopulmonary surgery, absence of microorganism in sputum / BAL, absence of purulent secretions in tube: 3, d.
Unilateral thoracic trauma, with no evidence of aspiration / sepsis, no history of cardiopulmonary surgery, absence of microorganism in sputum / BAL, absence of purulent secretions in tube: 4
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6 months
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Organ Donor Consent
時間枠：6 months
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investigated whether the health care professional knows where and how to express he/she consent for organ donation: Yes:1, No:0.
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6 months
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Potential lung donor management protocols
時間枠：6 months
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investigated whether the health care professional knows if the health care institution were he/she works have a potential lung donor management protocol.
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6 months
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Neurocritical patients care
時間枠：6 months
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investigated whether the health care professional had ever assist a neurocritical patients during this professional career.
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6 months
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Call to the federal organ procurement organism to report a patients with a GCS ≤ 7
時間枠：6 months
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investigated whether the health care professional had ever call to the federal organ procurement organism (INCUCAI) to report a neurocritical patients with a GCS ≤ 7.
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6 months
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Apnea Test
時間枠：6 months
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investigated whether the health care professional had ever done an apnea test during this professional career.
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6 months
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Type of apnea test
時間枠：6 months
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investigated which type of apnea test the health care professional had done: the conventional apnea test consisting in preoxygenation and disconnection form the ventilator; or one of the alternative apnea test: by artificial increase of Co2; with CPAP or by controlled hypoventilation.
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6 months
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Call to the federal organ procurement organism to report a possible brain death patient:
時間枠：6 months
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investigated whether the health care professional had ever call to the federal organ procurement organism (INCUCAI) to report a possible brain death patient.
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6 months
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Potential organ donor patients care
時間枠：6 months
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investigated whether the health care professional had ever participated in the procurement process and maintenance (management) of a potential organ donor patient during this professional career.
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6 months
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Change in ventilator parameters
時間枠：6 months
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investigated whether the health care professional make a change in the ventilator parameters after the brain dead diagnosis.
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6 months
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Change in the fraction inspired oxygen
時間枠：6 months
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investigated whether the health care professional change the fraction inspired oxygen to 100% after the brain dead diagnosis, or reduced it if the potential lung donor have a PaO2/FiO2 > 300.
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6 months
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Ventilator parameters
時間枠：6 months
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investigated which tidal volume (Vt) and positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP) does the health care professional use to ventilate a potential lung donor patient among different options: Vt 10-12 mL/kg, PEEP 5 cmH20:1, Vt 10-12 mL/kg, PEEP 8-10 cmH20:2, Vt 8-10 mL/kg, PEEP 5 cmH20:3, Vt 8-10 mL/kg, PEEP 8-10 cmH20:4, Vt 6-8 mL/kg, PEEP 5 cmH20:5, Vt 6-8 mL/kg, PEEP 8-10cmH20:6, Other:7
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6 months
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Strategies to improve oxygenation
時間枠：6 months
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investigated whether the health care professional use any strategy to improve oxygenation in case of low oxygenation and which type of strategies does it use: change positioning:1, pulmonary expansion techniques:2, endotracheal suctioning:3, Fiberoptic bronchoscopy:4, Recruitment maneuvers: 5, PEEP titulation:6, Others:7
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6 months
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Type of Recruitment maneuver
時間枠：6 months
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investigated the most commonly used type of recruitment maneuver in a potential PULMONARY donor: Sighs with increased Tidal Volume for several breaths: 1, CPAP of 40 cmH20 for 40 seconds: 2, CPAP of 30 cmH20 for 30 seconds: 3, Step increase of PEEP to 40 cmH20 and then stepwise decrease: 4, PC Mode CMV with inspiratory pressure of 25-30 cmH20 and PEEP 10-15 cmH20 for 2 hours for a single time: 5, PC-CMV mode with inspiratory pressure of 20 cmH20 and stepwise increase of PEEP to 20-30 cmH20: 6, PEEP of 18-20 cmH20 for 1 minute, then decrease PEEP and increase Tidal Volume for several breaths: 7, Other: 8.
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6 months
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Type of PEEP titulation
時間枠：6 months
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PEEP / FiO2 Table (ARDS Network): 1, PEEP / Compliance Protocol: 2, Determination of the lower inflection point per Pressure / Volume curve: 3, Increase of the PEEP for Plateau Pressure <28 cmH20 (Express Protocol): 4, Guided by esophageal manometry: 5, Guided by pulmonary ultrasound: 6, Guided by volumetric capnography: 7, Other: 8
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6 months
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Use of a closed-circuit for endotracheal suctioning
時間枠：6 months
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investigated whether the health care professional use a closed-circuit for endotracheal suctioning.
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6 months
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Measures to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia
時間枠：6 months
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investigated whether the health care professional consider important to continue the care bundle to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia such as: head elevation, tracheal cuff control, oral hygiene, etc.
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6 months
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協力者と研究者
ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Vanesa R Ruiz, RT、Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires
出版物と役立つリンク
研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。
一般刊行物
- Minambres E, Coll E, Duerto J, Suberviola B, Mons R, Cifrian JM, Ballesteros MA. Effect of an intensive lung donor-management protocol on lung transplantation outcomes. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2014 Feb;33(2):178-84. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2013.10.034. Epub 2013 Oct 25.
- Mascia L, Mastromauro I, Viberti S, Vincenzi M, Zanello M. Management to optimize organ procurement in brain dead donors. Minerva Anestesiol. 2009 Mar;75(3):125-33. Epub 2008 Jan 24.
- Valapour M, Paulson K, Smith JM, Hertz MI, Skeans MA, Heubner BM, Edwards LB, Snyder JJ, Israni AK, Kasiske BL. OPTN/SRTR 2011 Annual Data Report: lung. Am J Transplant. 2013 Jan;13 Suppl 1:149-77. doi: 10.1111/ajt.12024.
- Del Rio F, Escudero D, De La Calle B, Vidal FG, Paredes MV, Nunez JR. [Evaluation and maintenance of the lung donor]. Med Intensiva. 2009 Jan-Feb;33(1):40-9. doi: 10.1016/s0210-5691(09)70304-3. Spanish.
- Rosengard BR, Feng S, Alfrey EJ, Zaroff JG, Emond JC, Henry ML, Garrity ER, Roberts JP, Wynn JJ, Metzger RA, Freeman RB, Port FK, Merion RM, Love RB, Busuttil RW, Delmonico FL. Report of the Crystal City meeting to maximize the use of organs recovered from the cadaver donor. Am J Transplant. 2002 Sep;2(8):701-11. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-6143.2002.20804.x. No abstract available.
- Mascia L, Bosma K, Pasero D, Galli T, Cortese G, Donadio P, Bosco R. Ventilatory and hemodynamic management of potential organ donors: an observational survey. Crit Care Med. 2006 Feb;34(2):321-7; quiz 328. doi: 10.1097/01.ccm.0000196828.87358.6e.
- Mascia L, Pasero D, Slutsky AS, Arguis MJ, Berardino M, Grasso S, Munari M, Boifava S, Cornara G, Della Corte F, Vivaldi N, Malacarne P, Del Gaudio P, Livigni S, Zavala E, Filippini C, Martin EL, Donadio PP, Mastromauro I, Ranieri VM. Effect of a lung protective strategy for organ donors on eligibility and availability of lungs for transplantation: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2010 Dec 15;304(23):2620-7. doi: 10.1001/jama.2010.1796.
- Klesney-Tait JA, Eberlein M. Lung protective ventilation in donors: an ounce of prevention. Chest. 2014 Jul;146(1):4-6. doi: 10.1378/chest.14-0163. No abstract available.
- McKeown DW, Bonser RS, Kellum JA. Management of the heartbeating brain-dead organ donor. Br J Anaesth. 2012 Jan;108 Suppl 1:i96-107. doi: 10.1093/bja/aer351.
- Bansal R, Esan A, Hess D, Angel LF, Levine SM, George T, Raoof S. Mechanical ventilatory support in potential lung donor patients. Chest. 2014 Jul;146(1):220-227. doi: 10.1378/chest.12-2745.
- Slutsky AS, Ranieri VM. Ventilator-induced lung injury. N Engl J Med. 2013 Nov 28;369(22):2126-36. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1208707. No abstract available. Erratum In: N Engl J Med. 2014 Apr 24;370(17):1668-9.
- Munshi L, Keshavjee S, Cypel M. Donor management and lung preservation for lung transplantation. Lancet Respir Med. 2013 Jun;1(4):318-28. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(12)70064-4. Epub 2013 Feb 20.
- Lucangelo U, Del Sorbo L, Boffini M, Ranieri VM. Protective ventilation for lung transplantation. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2012 Apr;25(2):170-4. doi: 10.1097/ACO.0b013e32834fdb54.
- Al-Khafaji A, Murugan R, Kellum JA. What's new in organ donation: better care of the dead for the living. Intensive Care Med. 2013 Nov;39(11):2031-3. doi: 10.1007/s00134-013-3038-1. Epub 2013 Aug 3. No abstract available.
- Angel LF, Levine DJ, Restrepo MI, Johnson S, Sako E, Carpenter A, Calhoon J, Cornell JE, Adams SG, Chisholm GB, Nespral J, Roberson A, Levine SM. Impact of a lung transplantation donor-management protocol on lung donation and recipient outcomes. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2006 Sep 15;174(6):710-6. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200603-432OC. Epub 2006 Jun 23.
- Kirschbaum CE, Hudson S. Increasing organ yield through a lung management protocol. Prog Transplant. 2010 Mar;20(1):28-32. doi: 10.1177/152692481002000105.
- Paries M, Boccheciampe N, Raux M, Riou B, Langeron O, Nicolas-Robin A. Benefit of a single recruitment maneuver after an apnea test for the diagnosis of brain death. Crit Care. 2012 Jul 3;16(4):R116. doi: 10.1186/cc11408.
- Gabbay E, Williams TJ, Griffiths AP, Macfarlane LM, Kotsimbos TC, Esmore DS, Snell GI. Maximizing the utilization of donor organs offered for lung transplantation. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1999 Jul;160(1):265-71. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.160.1.9811017.
- Noiseux N, Nguyen BK, Marsolais P, Dupont J, Simard L, Houde I, Lallier M, Langevin S, Cantin B, Ferraro P. Pulmonary recruitment protocol for organ donors: a new strategy to improve the rate of lung utilization. Transplant Proc. 2009 Oct;41(8):3284-9. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.08.041.
- Hanna K, Seder CW, Weinberger JB, Sills PA, Hagan M, Janczyk RJ. Airway pressure release ventilation and successful lung donation. Arch Surg. 2011 Mar;146(3):325-8. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.2011.35.
- Philpot SJ, Pilcher DV, Graham SM, Snell GI. Lung recruitment manoeuvres should be considered when assessing suitability for lung donation. Crit Care Resusc. 2012 Sep;14(3):244-5. No abstract available.
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研究記録日
これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
2018年2月16日
一次修了 (予想される)
2018年4月1日
研究の完了 (予想される)
2018年9月1日
試験登録日
最初に提出
2018年3月1日
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
2018年3月1日
最初の投稿 (実際)
2018年3月8日
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
2018年3月12日
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
2018年3月9日
最終確認日
2018年2月1日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
脳死の臨床試験
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Sun Yat-sen University完了子宮頸癌 | 化学療法効果 | ネオアジュバント療法 | Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor / アンタゴニストと阻害剤中国