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Engaging Sexual and Gender Minority Cigarette Smokers Into Social Media-based Treatment

2022年9月19日 更新者:University of California, San Francisco

Social Media-Based Treatment: Engaging Sexual and Gender Minority Smokers

This research study will evaluate the preliminary efficacy of Pride Posts Plus, a social media-based smoking cessation treatment. A pilot randomized trial (N=120) will compare Pride Posts Plus, which includes a gamification element, to Pride Posts (without gamification) and to a usual care treatment. Participants will be adults who smoke, identify as sexual or gender minorities, and use Facebook. The primary outcome will be biochemically verified 7-day abstinence from smoking at 3 and 6 months. Secondary outcomes will be treatment engagement, a quit attempt (y/n), and thoughts about tobacco abstinence at 3 and 6 mos.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

Participants (N=136) will be randomized to one of three conditions: (1) Pride Posts, a Facebook-delivered smoking cessation intervention (including daily posts, and weekly live group sessions, tailored to sexual and gender minority (SGM) adults; (2) Pride Posts Plus, the Facebook-delivered smoking cessation intervention plus a gamification element, or (2) a usual care condition which includes referral to smokefree.gov, a federally-developed web-based intervention which includes similar digital treatment elements. All participants will have access to up to six months of nicotine replacement therapy (NRT).

Assessments will occur at baseline, 3, and 6 months follow-up. Assessments will include measures on smoking, thoughts about abstinence, and SGM identity experiences. All participants who report no past 7-day smoking will be asked to provide biochemical verification of smoking status using a portable carbon monoxide measurement tool. All intervention and assessment procedures will be conducted digitally.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (実際)

121

段階

  • 適用できない

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

    • California
      • San Francisco、California、アメリカ、94143
        • University of California, San Francisco

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年歳以上 (大人、高齢者)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

はい

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Daily smoker
  • Self-identify as sexual and/or gender minority
  • Interested in quitting in next 6 months
  • 6 months of Facebook experience
  • English-speaking

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Contraindications to nicotine replacement therapy

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Pride Posts
This six month intervention will be conducted on the Facebook platform. Participants will receive regular social media posts tailored to the sexual and gender minority communities (LGBTQ+). Weekly live sessions with a tobacco expert will be available. Participants will also have access to up to six months of nicotine replacement therapy (patch + gum/lozenge). Dosage will be based manufacturer's recommendations which are based on self-reported smoking behaviors.
This six-month intervention is culturally-tailored to sexual and gender minority cigarette smokers. The intervention is group-based and includes daily posts and weekly live sessions during the initial three months. Posts and group sessions focus on tobacco use education, developing a quit plan, as well as managing stress, negative thinking, social support, exercise, as techniques to support cessation.

Participants will have access to up to six months of nicotine patch therapy. Participants will start on either 21, 14, or 7 mg patches based on manufacturers recommendations based on smoking behaviors.

In addition to nicotine patch, participants will have access to a choice of 2 mg. nicotine lozenges or nicotine gum as an adjunct to patch treatment. Participants will be encouraged to use up to 5 pieces daily to address situational urges and cravings for a cigarette.

実験的:Pride Posts Plus
This six month intervention will include all elements of the Pride Posts arm. In addition, the intervention will include gamification, gaming elements designed to encourage participation in the program and behavior change. Participants will also have access to up to six months of nicotine replacement therapy (patch + gum/lozenge). Dosage will be based manufacturer's recommendations which are based on self-reported smoking behaviors.
This six-month intervention is culturally-tailored to sexual and gender minority cigarette smokers. The intervention is group-based and includes daily posts and weekly live sessions during the initial three months. Posts and group sessions focus on tobacco use education, developing a quit plan, as well as managing stress, negative thinking, social support, exercise, as techniques to support cessation.

Participants will have access to up to six months of nicotine patch therapy. Participants will start on either 21, 14, or 7 mg patches based on manufacturers recommendations based on smoking behaviors.

In addition to nicotine patch, participants will have access to a choice of 2 mg. nicotine lozenges or nicotine gum as an adjunct to patch treatment. Participants will be encouraged to use up to 5 pieces daily to address situational urges and cravings for a cigarette.

Gaming elements designed to encourage participation in the program and behavior change.
アクティブコンパレータ:Usual Care Condition
Participants in this arm will be provided with a referral to smokefree.gov, a federally-funded website which provides support and digital-based interventions to assist in smoking cessation activities. Participants will also have access to up to six months of nicotine replacement therapy (patch + gum/lozenge). Dosage will be based manufacturer's recommendations which are based on self-reported smoking behaviors.

Participants will have access to up to six months of nicotine patch therapy. Participants will start on either 21, 14, or 7 mg patches based on manufacturers recommendations based on smoking behaviors.

In addition to nicotine patch, participants will have access to a choice of 2 mg. nicotine lozenges or nicotine gum as an adjunct to patch treatment. Participants will be encouraged to use up to 5 pieces daily to address situational urges and cravings for a cigarette.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Number of Participants With Reported 7-day Biochemically Verified Abstinence at 3 Months
時間枠:3 months
Abstinence is defined by all participants who report no smoking within the last 7 days will use a breathalyzer to measure carbon monoxide levels in the breath to verify smoking abstinence prior to the 3 month assessment.
3 months
Number of Participants With Reported 7-day Biochemically Verified Abstinence at 6 Months
時間枠:6 months
Abstinence is defined by all participants who report no smoking within the last 7 days will use a breathalyzer to measure carbon monoxide levels in the breath to verify smoking abstinence prior to the 6 month assessment.
6 months

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Number of Participants Whom Attempted to Quit Tobacco Use During the Course of Treatment
時間枠:3 to 6 months
Participants will report intentional quit attempts lasting at least 24 hours since treatment initiation or previous assessment
3 to 6 months
Responses to the Thoughts About Abstinence Questionnaire Over Time
時間枠:3 to 6 months
The Thoughts About Abstinence Questionnaire is a 5 item self-report questionnaire that measures: 1) desire to quit smoking, 2) expected success at quitting, 3) expected difficulty of quitting, and 4) confidence in ability to quit on 10-point Likert scales (e.g., 1=no desire to quit/lowest expectation/lowest level of difficulty to 10 = extreme desire to quit/highest expectation of success/highest expected difficulty.
3 to 6 months
Frequency of social media posts
時間枠:3 to 6 months
Treatment engagement as measured by frequency of social media posts
3 to 6 months
Frequency of participation in live group sessions
時間枠:3 to 6 months
Treatment engagement as measured by participation in live group sessions
3 to 6 months
Duration of Active Participation
時間枠:3 to 6 months
Treatment engagement as measured by duration of active participation in intervention.
3 to 6 months

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Gary Humfleet, PhD、University of California, San Francisco

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2020年5月1日

一次修了 (実際)

2022年5月30日

研究の完了 (実際)

2022年5月30日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2020年6月29日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2020年7月2日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2020年7月8日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2022年9月21日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2022年9月19日

最終確認日

2022年9月1日

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