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Engaging Sexual and Gender Minority Cigarette Smokers Into Social Media-based Treatment

2022년 9월 19일 업데이트: University of California, San Francisco

Social Media-Based Treatment: Engaging Sexual and Gender Minority Smokers

This research study will evaluate the preliminary efficacy of Pride Posts Plus, a social media-based smoking cessation treatment. A pilot randomized trial (N=120) will compare Pride Posts Plus, which includes a gamification element, to Pride Posts (without gamification) and to a usual care treatment. Participants will be adults who smoke, identify as sexual or gender minorities, and use Facebook. The primary outcome will be biochemically verified 7-day abstinence from smoking at 3 and 6 months. Secondary outcomes will be treatment engagement, a quit attempt (y/n), and thoughts about tobacco abstinence at 3 and 6 mos.

연구 개요

상세 설명

Participants (N=136) will be randomized to one of three conditions: (1) Pride Posts, a Facebook-delivered smoking cessation intervention (including daily posts, and weekly live group sessions, tailored to sexual and gender minority (SGM) adults; (2) Pride Posts Plus, the Facebook-delivered smoking cessation intervention plus a gamification element, or (2) a usual care condition which includes referral to smokefree.gov, a federally-developed web-based intervention which includes similar digital treatment elements. All participants will have access to up to six months of nicotine replacement therapy (NRT).

Assessments will occur at baseline, 3, and 6 months follow-up. Assessments will include measures on smoking, thoughts about abstinence, and SGM identity experiences. All participants who report no past 7-day smoking will be asked to provide biochemical verification of smoking status using a portable carbon monoxide measurement tool. All intervention and assessment procedures will be conducted digitally.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (실제)

121

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 장소

    • California
      • San Francisco, California, 미국, 94143
        • University of California, San Francisco

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

18년 이상 (성인, 고령자)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

예

연구 대상 성별

모두

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Daily smoker
  • Self-identify as sexual and/or gender minority
  • Interested in quitting in next 6 months
  • 6 months of Facebook experience
  • English-speaking

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Contraindications to nicotine replacement therapy

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: Pride Posts
This six month intervention will be conducted on the Facebook platform. Participants will receive regular social media posts tailored to the sexual and gender minority communities (LGBTQ+). Weekly live sessions with a tobacco expert will be available. Participants will also have access to up to six months of nicotine replacement therapy (patch + gum/lozenge). Dosage will be based manufacturer's recommendations which are based on self-reported smoking behaviors.
This six-month intervention is culturally-tailored to sexual and gender minority cigarette smokers. The intervention is group-based and includes daily posts and weekly live sessions during the initial three months. Posts and group sessions focus on tobacco use education, developing a quit plan, as well as managing stress, negative thinking, social support, exercise, as techniques to support cessation.

Participants will have access to up to six months of nicotine patch therapy. Participants will start on either 21, 14, or 7 mg patches based on manufacturers recommendations based on smoking behaviors.

In addition to nicotine patch, participants will have access to a choice of 2 mg. nicotine lozenges or nicotine gum as an adjunct to patch treatment. Participants will be encouraged to use up to 5 pieces daily to address situational urges and cravings for a cigarette.

실험적: Pride Posts Plus
This six month intervention will include all elements of the Pride Posts arm. In addition, the intervention will include gamification, gaming elements designed to encourage participation in the program and behavior change. Participants will also have access to up to six months of nicotine replacement therapy (patch + gum/lozenge). Dosage will be based manufacturer's recommendations which are based on self-reported smoking behaviors.
This six-month intervention is culturally-tailored to sexual and gender minority cigarette smokers. The intervention is group-based and includes daily posts and weekly live sessions during the initial three months. Posts and group sessions focus on tobacco use education, developing a quit plan, as well as managing stress, negative thinking, social support, exercise, as techniques to support cessation.

Participants will have access to up to six months of nicotine patch therapy. Participants will start on either 21, 14, or 7 mg patches based on manufacturers recommendations based on smoking behaviors.

In addition to nicotine patch, participants will have access to a choice of 2 mg. nicotine lozenges or nicotine gum as an adjunct to patch treatment. Participants will be encouraged to use up to 5 pieces daily to address situational urges and cravings for a cigarette.

Gaming elements designed to encourage participation in the program and behavior change.
활성 비교기: Usual Care Condition
Participants in this arm will be provided with a referral to smokefree.gov, a federally-funded website which provides support and digital-based interventions to assist in smoking cessation activities. Participants will also have access to up to six months of nicotine replacement therapy (patch + gum/lozenge). Dosage will be based manufacturer's recommendations which are based on self-reported smoking behaviors.

Participants will have access to up to six months of nicotine patch therapy. Participants will start on either 21, 14, or 7 mg patches based on manufacturers recommendations based on smoking behaviors.

In addition to nicotine patch, participants will have access to a choice of 2 mg. nicotine lozenges or nicotine gum as an adjunct to patch treatment. Participants will be encouraged to use up to 5 pieces daily to address situational urges and cravings for a cigarette.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Number of Participants With Reported 7-day Biochemically Verified Abstinence at 3 Months
기간: 3 months
Abstinence is defined by all participants who report no smoking within the last 7 days will use a breathalyzer to measure carbon monoxide levels in the breath to verify smoking abstinence prior to the 3 month assessment.
3 months
Number of Participants With Reported 7-day Biochemically Verified Abstinence at 6 Months
기간: 6 months
Abstinence is defined by all participants who report no smoking within the last 7 days will use a breathalyzer to measure carbon monoxide levels in the breath to verify smoking abstinence prior to the 6 month assessment.
6 months

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Number of Participants Whom Attempted to Quit Tobacco Use During the Course of Treatment
기간: 3 to 6 months
Participants will report intentional quit attempts lasting at least 24 hours since treatment initiation or previous assessment
3 to 6 months
Responses to the Thoughts About Abstinence Questionnaire Over Time
기간: 3 to 6 months
The Thoughts About Abstinence Questionnaire is a 5 item self-report questionnaire that measures: 1) desire to quit smoking, 2) expected success at quitting, 3) expected difficulty of quitting, and 4) confidence in ability to quit on 10-point Likert scales (e.g., 1=no desire to quit/lowest expectation/lowest level of difficulty to 10 = extreme desire to quit/highest expectation of success/highest expected difficulty.
3 to 6 months
Frequency of social media posts
기간: 3 to 6 months
Treatment engagement as measured by frequency of social media posts
3 to 6 months
Frequency of participation in live group sessions
기간: 3 to 6 months
Treatment engagement as measured by participation in live group sessions
3 to 6 months
Duration of Active Participation
기간: 3 to 6 months
Treatment engagement as measured by duration of active participation in intervention.
3 to 6 months

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

수사관

  • 수석 연구원: Gary Humfleet, PhD, University of California, San Francisco

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (실제)

2020년 5월 1일

기본 완료 (실제)

2022년 5월 30일

연구 완료 (실제)

2022년 5월 30일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2020년 6월 29일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2020년 7월 2일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2020년 7월 8일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2022년 9월 21일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2022년 9월 19일

마지막으로 확인됨

2022년 9월 1일

추가 정보

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아니요

약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서

미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구

아니

미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구

아니

미국에서 제조되어 미국에서 수출되는 제품

예

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

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