the REMONO-CD and the REMONO-UC Studies (REMONO)
Non-inferiority REal-world Evidence Study Comparing the Effectiveness of Subcutaneous Infliximab MONOtherapy and Subcutaneous Infliximab Combined With Immunosuppressive Therapy in Patients With Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis.
Infliximab was the first-in-class anti-TNF agent approved for treating patients with IBD, both for Crohn's disease (CD)1 and ulcerative colitis (UC)2. Infliximab is administered by intravenous infusions and demonstrated its superiority over placebo to induce and maintain steroid-free clinical remission. Besides, SONIC and SUCCESS trials showed that combination therapy (infliximab + immunosuppressant) was more effective than infliximab alone to induce clinical remission3,4. Moreover, the PANTS cohort confirmed the benefits of combination therapy to induce remission and to prevent immunogenicity over time5. Accordingly, current guidelines recommend to use infliximab in combination with an immunosuppressive therapy. Recently, subcutaneous (SC) infliximab has been developed and is now approved for patients with CD and UC6. The LIBERTY-CD and LIBERTY-UC trials showed that SC infliximab is more effective than placebo to maintain clinical remission7. Real-world evidence studies, such as the REMSWITCH program8,9, reported that switching from IV to SC infliximab is feasible, safe and well accepted leading to a low risk of relapse including in patients with intensified IV doses. In addition to its better acceptability compared to IV regimen, SC infliximab seems to have a better pharmacokinetic profile that can lead to reduced risk of immunogenicity and thus question the need for using combination therapy with SC infliximab6-9. No data enables to draw any firm conclusion on this topic10.
In the REMONO studies (REMONO-UC and REMONO-CD), we aim to show the non-inferiority of SC infliximab monotherapy to maintain steroid-free clinical remission compared to combination therapy in patients with CD and UC.
調査の概要
状態
詳細な説明
It will be a retrospective multicentre study (22 centres). Data will be collected from the electronic medical records and pseudonymized from routine clinical care between 01/01/2023 and 01/07/2025. Data will be entered the electronic CRF (RedCAP).
The main data collected at the different time points : age, disease duration, smoking status, prior bowel resection, Montreal classification (location, behaviour, extent), perianal lesions, upper GI involvement, previous IBD medications, concomitant IBD medications (including doses and intervals), disease activity (stool frequency, abdominal pain, bowel urgency, CRP level, faecal calprotectin level, endoscopic activity, MRI scores, IUS lesions), side effects, pharmacokinetics (infliximab serum level, anti-infliximab antibodies).
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
-
-
Amiens、フランス
- CHU Amiens
-
Besançon、フランス
- CHU Besançon
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Clermont-Ferrand、フランス、63000
- Chu Clermont Ferrand
-
Clichy、フランス
- Hôpital Beaujon AP-HP
-
Créteil、フランス
- Hôpital Henri-Mondor AP-HP
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Dijon、フランス
- CHU Dijon
-
Grenoble、フランス
- Chu Grenoble
-
Le Kremlin-Bicêtre、フランス
- Hôpital Bicêtre AP-HP
-
Lille、フランス
- CHU Lille
-
Lyon、フランス
- Hospice Civil de Lyon
-
Marseille、フランス
- Hôpital Henri-Mondor AP-HP
-
Montpellier、フランス
- CHU Monptellier
-
Nancy、フランス
- CHU Nancy
-
Nantes、フランス
- CHU Nantes
-
Neuilly-sur-Seine、フランス
- Institut des MICI
-
Nîmes、フランス
- CHU Nîmes
-
Rouen、フランス
- CHU Rouen
-
Toulouse、フランス
- CHU Toulouse
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with UC (REMONO-UC) or with CD (REMONO-CD) ≥ 18 years
- Who received at least one SC injection of infliximab after IV induction (5 mg/kg at week 0, week 2 ± week 6)
- Infliximab started for symptomatic CD (PRO2: abdominal pain > 1 or stool frequency >3) or UC (partial Mayo score >2)
- Follow-up of at least 3 months (except for those who failed or were intolerant to SC infliximab before 3 months)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unclassified colitis
- Infliximab started for isolated perianal CD, to prevent CD endoscopic postoperative recurrence or for acute severe colitis
- Permanent stoma
- Total colectomy with IPAA
- Concomitant other biological therapy or small molecule
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
コホートと介入
グループ/コホート |
|---|
|
REMONO CD
Patients with crohn disease
|
|
REMONO UC
Patient with ulcerative colitis
|
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Steroid-free clinical remission in REMONO CD
時間枠：From 3 months up to 1 year after the start of treatment
|
Steroid-free clinical remission (defined using PRO-2 as normal stool frequency ≤ 3 bowel movement a day and no moderate or severe abdominal pain (CDAI subscore ≥ 2)) Results will be expressed as the percentage of months (4-weeks period) spent in steroid-free clinical remission.
(The statistical unit being the month and not the patient).
|
From 3 months up to 1 year after the start of treatment
|
|
Steroid-free clinical remission in REMONO UC
時間枠：From 3 months up to 1 year after the start of treatment
|
Steroid-free symptomatic remission (defined using PRO-2 as normal stool frequency and no rectal bleeding) Results will be expressed as the percentage of months (4-weeks period) spent in steroid-free clinical remission.
(The statistical unit being the month and not the patient).
|
From 3 months up to 1 year after the start of treatment
|
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Anthony BUISSON、CHU de Clermont-Ferrand
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。