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Minoxidil With or Without Low-Level Red-Light Therapy for Improving Chemotherapy-Induced Alopecia in Breast Cancer Patients

2026年8月30日 更新者:Brittany Dulmage、Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

A Pilot Study of Low-Level Red-Light Therapy Combined With Topical Minoxidil Compared With Topical Minoxidil Alone in Breast Cancer Patients With Chemotherapy-Induced Alopecia

This phase II trial compares the safety and effectiveness of topical minoxidil alone to topical minoxidil in combination with low-level red-light therapy for improving chemotherapy-induced hair loss or thinning (alopecia). Minoxidil has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration as a treatment for hair loss. It increases blood flow in the skin and may have a direct stimulatory effect on hair follicle cells, forcing them from their resting phase into their active growth phase. Low-level light therapy is regarded as a safe and medically accepted treatment for a variety of skin conditions, including acne, scars, and psoriasis. Red light wavelengths are readily absorbed into the skin and do not contain harmful ultraviolet light. When absorbed into the skin, these wavelengths stimulate fibroblasts, which are connective tissue cells that make and secrete collagen proteins. Low-level red-light therapy may improve hair loss by stimulating hair follicles. Combining minoxidil with low-level red-light therapy may be safe and more effective at improving chemotherapy-induced alopecia than minoxidil alone.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To determine the improvement in hair density as determined by the Dean scale score in patients with chemotherapy-induced alopecia following treatment with low-level light therapy (LLLT) and topical minoxidil versus topical minoxidil alone.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine the improvement in hair density and hair diameter as determined by trichoscopic evaluation in patients with chemotherapy-induced alopecia following treatment with LLLT and topical minoxidil versus topical minoxidil alone.

II. To determine the change in the quality-of-life Chemotherapy Alopecia Distress Scale (CADS) questionnaire score in patients with chemotherapy-induced alopecia following treatment with LLLT and topical minoxidil versus topical minoxidil alone.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.

ARM I: Patients receive minoxidil topically to the scalp daily for 6 months in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.

ARM II: Patients receive minoxidil topically to the scalp daily and undergo low-level red-light therapy with the Revian RED LED-light cap over 10 minutes daily for 6 months in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study intervention, patients are followed up at 12 months.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (推定)

50

段階

  • フェーズ2

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

研究場所

    • Ohio
      • Columbus、Ohio、アメリカ、43210
        • Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
        • 主任研究者:
          • Brittany L. Dulmage, MD
        • コンタクト:

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

  • 大人
  • 高齢者

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients will be Ohio State University patients > 18 years old
  • Patients will have a diagnosis of breast cancer, stages I-IV
  • Patients will have been treated with a chemotherapy regimen containing either an anthracycline or taxane
  • Patients will have a loss of at least 50% of the hair on the scalp by the final chemotherapy infusion
  • Patients will NOT be pregnant or nursing women
  • Patients will NOT have a history of scarring/cicatricial alopecia or alopecia areata
  • Patients will NOT have a known sensitivity to minoxidil
  • Patients will NOT have ongoing treatment with an antibody-drug conjugate or immunotherapy
  • NOTE: There is no exclusion criteria for utilization of scalp cooling

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:支持療法
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:独身

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
アクティブコンパレータ:Arm I (minoxidil)
Patients receive minoxidil topically to the scalp daily for 6 months in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.
補助研究
補助研究
Given topically
他の名前:
  • ロゲイン
  • アロスティル
  • ロニテン
  • U 10858
実験的:Arm II (minoxidil, LLLT)
Patients receive minoxidil topically to the scalp daily and undergo low-level red-light therapy with the Revian RED LED-light cap over 10 minutes daily for 6 months in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.
補助研究
補助研究
Given topically
他の名前:
  • ロゲイン
  • アロスティル
  • ロニテン
  • U 10858
Undergo low-level red-light therapy with Revian RED LED-light cap

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Dean scale score
時間枠:After 6 months of intervention
The Dean scale measures hair loss along a 4-grade scale. Grade 1 = <25% hair loss. Grade 2= 25-50% hair loss. Grade 3=50-75% hair loss. Grade 4 = >75% hair loss. Success will be defined as Dean scale score of 1 or 0. This will be based on clinical photographs taken at the initial and 6-month visits and scored by two board-certified dermatologists. Will construct two-sided 95% confidence intervals for improvement from baseline and differences between randomized groups, including the proportion of patients with a Dean score of 1 or 0 at 6 months.
After 6 months of intervention

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Change in Dean scale score
時間枠:From baseline to 2, 4, and 12 months
The Dean scale measures hair loss along a 4-grade scale. Grade 1 = <25% hair loss. Grade 2= 25-50% hair loss. Grade 3=50-75% hair loss. Grade 4 = >75% hair loss.Will be reported by treatment group using summary statistics (mean and standard deviation, median and quartiles, or count and percentage, as appropriate). Will construct two-sided 95% confidence intervals for improvement from baseline and differences between randomized groups.
From baseline to 2, 4, and 12 months
Change in trichoscopic hair density
時間枠:From baseline to 2, 4, 6, and 12 months
Measures of hair density will be taken via trichoscopic photography by use of the HairMetrix device. Density measurements will be reported by treatment group using summary statistics (mean and standard deviation, median and quartiles, or count and percentage, as appropriate). Will construct two-sided 95% confidence intervals for improvement from baseline and differences between randomized groups.
From baseline to 2, 4, 6, and 12 months
Change in Chemotherapy Alopecia Distress Scale (CADS)
時間枠:From baseline to 2, 4, 6, and 12 months

CADS is a 17-item tool that measures hair loss distress. Each question uses a 4-point likert scale (0-3), and total scores range from 0-51 with higher scores indicating greater hair loss distress.

Longitudinal mixed effects linear and generalized linear or logistic models will be used with improvement from baseline as the outcome at 2, 4, 6, and 12 months. Randomization group, time point, and their interaction will be used as fixed effects, and a subject random effect will be used to account for within-subject correlation of outcomes. For CADS, baseline score will also be included as a fixed effect. TWill be reported by treatment group using summary statistics (mean and standard deviation, median and quartiles, or count and percentage, as appropriate). Will construct two-sided 95% confidence intervals for improvement from baseline and differences between randomized groups.

From baseline to 2, 4, 6, and 12 months
Change in patient reported outcomes (hair loss survey)
時間枠:From baseline to 2, 4, 6, and 12 months
Participants will be asked four questions about symptoms related to hair loss over the last week. Each question is scored on a scale with possible answers ranging from 0 (not present) to 10 (as bad as you can imagine). Will be reported by treatment group using summary statistics (mean and standard deviation, median and quartiles, or count and percentage, as appropriate). Will construct two-sided 95% confidence intervals for improvement from baseline and differences between randomized groups.
From baseline to 2, 4, 6, and 12 months
Change in patient reported outcomes (feelings survey)
時間枠:From baseline to 2, 4, 6, and 12 months
Participants will be asked four questions about their general feelings over the last week. Each question is scored on a scale with possible answers ranging from 0 (as bad as it can be) to 10 (as good as it can be). Will be reported by treatment group using summary statistics (mean and standard deviation, median and quartiles, or count and percentage, as appropriate). Will construct two-sided 95% confidence intervals for improvement from baseline and differences between randomized groups.
From baseline to 2, 4, 6, and 12 months
Differences in patient satisfaction (feasibility)
時間枠:At 2, 4, and 6 months
Differences in patient satisfaction will be used to determine differences in feasibility between the two treatment arms. Participants will be asked five questions about their satisfaction with hair changes and study treatment over the last two months. Each question will be scored on a scale ranging from 0 (not satisfied at all) to 10 (as satisfied as I can be). Will be reported by treatment group using summary statistics (mean and standard deviation, median and quartiles, or count and percentage, as appropriate).
At 2, 4, and 6 months
Compliance
時間枠:At 2, 4, and 6 months
Differences in medication administration logs will be used to determine differences in compliance between the two treatment arms. For the topical minoxidil group, the proportions of days medication was applied will be reported. For the low-level red-light therapy + minoxidil group, the proportions of days minoxidil was applied as well as the proportions of weeks that the low-level red-light therapy was used will be reported. Will be reported by treatment group using summary statistics (mean and standard deviation, median and quartiles, or count and percentage, as appropriate).
At 2, 4, and 6 months

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Brittany L Dulmage, MD、Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

出版物と役立つリンク

研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。

便利なリンク

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (推定)

2026年11月15日

一次修了 (推定)

2027年12月31日

研究の完了 (推定)

2027年12月31日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2026年4月16日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2026年5月15日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2026年5月19日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年9月2日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年8月30日

最終確認日

2026年8月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • OSU-24393
  • NCI-2026-02583 (レジストリ識別子:CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))

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