Minoxidil With or Without Low-Level Red-Light Therapy for Improving Chemotherapy-Induced Alopecia in Breast Cancer Patients
30 de agosto de 2026 atualizado por: Brittany Dulmage, Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
A Pilot Study of Low-Level Red-Light Therapy Combined With Topical Minoxidil Compared With Topical Minoxidil Alone in Breast Cancer Patients With Chemotherapy-Induced Alopecia
This phase II trial compares the safety and effectiveness of topical minoxidil alone to topical minoxidil in combination with low-level red-light therapy for improving chemotherapy-induced hair loss or thinning (alopecia).
Minoxidil has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration as a treatment for hair loss.
It increases blood flow in the skin and may have a direct stimulatory effect on hair follicle cells, forcing them from their resting phase into their active growth phase.
Low-level light therapy is regarded as a safe and medically accepted treatment for a variety of skin conditions, including acne, scars, and psoriasis.
Red light wavelengths are readily absorbed into the skin and do not contain harmful ultraviolet light.
When absorbed into the skin, these wavelengths stimulate fibroblasts, which are connective tissue cells that make and secrete collagen proteins.
Low-level red-light therapy may improve hair loss by stimulating hair follicles.
Combining minoxidil with low-level red-light therapy may be safe and more effective at improving chemotherapy-induced alopecia than minoxidil alone.
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Ainda não está recrutando
Condições
Descrição detalhada
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To determine the improvement in hair density as determined by the Dean scale score in patients with chemotherapy-induced alopecia following treatment with low-level light therapy (LLLT) and topical minoxidil versus topical minoxidil alone.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the improvement in hair density and hair diameter as determined by trichoscopic evaluation in patients with chemotherapy-induced alopecia following treatment with LLLT and topical minoxidil versus topical minoxidil alone.
II. To determine the change in the quality-of-life Chemotherapy Alopecia Distress Scale (CADS) questionnaire score in patients with chemotherapy-induced alopecia following treatment with LLLT and topical minoxidil versus topical minoxidil alone.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.
ARM I: Patients receive minoxidil topically to the scalp daily for 6 months in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.
ARM II: Patients receive minoxidil topically to the scalp daily and undergo low-level red-light therapy with the Revian RED LED-light cap over 10 minutes daily for 6 months in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study intervention, patients are followed up at 12 months.
Tipo de estudo
Intervencional
Inscrição (Estimado)
50
Estágio
- Fase 2
Contactos e Locais
Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.
Contato de estudo
- Nome: The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
- Número de telefone: 800-293-5066
- E-mail: OSUCCCClinicaltrials@osumc.edu
Locais de estudo
-
-
Ohio
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Columbus, Ohio, Estados Unidos, 43210
- Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
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Investigador principal:
- Brittany L. Dulmage, MD
-
Contato:
- Brittany L. Dulmage, MD
- Número de telefone: 614-293-1707
- E-mail: Brittany.Dulmage@osumc.edu
-
-
Critérios de participação
Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
- Adulto
- Adulto mais velho
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Não
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients will be Ohio State University patients > 18 years old
- Patients will have a diagnosis of breast cancer, stages I-IV
- Patients will have been treated with a chemotherapy regimen containing either an anthracycline or taxane
- Patients will have a loss of at least 50% of the hair on the scalp by the final chemotherapy infusion
- Patients will NOT be pregnant or nursing women
- Patients will NOT have a history of scarring/cicatricial alopecia or alopecia areata
- Patients will NOT have a known sensitivity to minoxidil
- Patients will NOT have ongoing treatment with an antibody-drug conjugate or immunotherapy
- NOTE: There is no exclusion criteria for utilization of scalp cooling
Plano de estudo
Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Cuidados de suporte
- Alocação: Randomizado
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
- Mascaramento: Solteiro
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
|
Comparador Ativo: Arm I (minoxidil)
Patients receive minoxidil topically to the scalp daily for 6 months in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.
|
Estudos auxiliares
Estudos auxiliares
Given topically
Outros nomes:
|
|
Experimental: Arm II (minoxidil, LLLT)
Patients receive minoxidil topically to the scalp daily and undergo low-level red-light therapy with the Revian RED LED-light cap over 10 minutes daily for 6 months in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.
|
Estudos auxiliares
Estudos auxiliares
Given topically
Outros nomes:
Undergo low-level red-light therapy with Revian RED LED-light cap
|
O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
Dean scale score
Prazo: After 6 months of intervention
|
The Dean scale measures hair loss along a 4-grade scale.
Grade 1 = <25% hair loss.
Grade 2= 25-50% hair loss.
Grade 3=50-75% hair loss.
Grade 4 = >75% hair loss.
Success will be defined as Dean scale score of 1 or 0. This will be based on clinical photographs taken at the initial and 6-month visits and scored by two board-certified dermatologists.
Will construct two-sided 95% confidence intervals for improvement from baseline and differences between randomized groups, including the proportion of patients with a Dean score of 1 or 0 at 6 months.
|
After 6 months of intervention
|
Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Dean scale score
Prazo: From baseline to 2, 4, and 12 months
|
The Dean scale measures hair loss along a 4-grade scale.
Grade 1 = <25% hair loss.
Grade 2= 25-50% hair loss.
Grade 3=50-75% hair loss.
Grade 4 = >75% hair loss.Will be reported by treatment group using summary statistics (mean and standard deviation, median and quartiles, or count and percentage, as appropriate).
Will construct two-sided 95% confidence intervals for improvement from baseline and differences between randomized groups.
|
From baseline to 2, 4, and 12 months
|
|
Change in trichoscopic hair density
Prazo: From baseline to 2, 4, 6, and 12 months
|
Measures of hair density will be taken via trichoscopic photography by use of the HairMetrix device.
Density measurements will be reported by treatment group using summary statistics (mean and standard deviation, median and quartiles, or count and percentage, as appropriate).
Will construct two-sided 95% confidence intervals for improvement from baseline and differences between randomized groups.
|
From baseline to 2, 4, 6, and 12 months
|
|
Change in Chemotherapy Alopecia Distress Scale (CADS)
Prazo: From baseline to 2, 4, 6, and 12 months
|
CADS is a 17-item tool that measures hair loss distress. Each question uses a 4-point likert scale (0-3), and total scores range from 0-51 with higher scores indicating greater hair loss distress. Longitudinal mixed effects linear and generalized linear or logistic models will be used with improvement from baseline as the outcome at 2, 4, 6, and 12 months. Randomization group, time point, and their interaction will be used as fixed effects, and a subject random effect will be used to account for within-subject correlation of outcomes. For CADS, baseline score will also be included as a fixed effect. TWill be reported by treatment group using summary statistics (mean and standard deviation, median and quartiles, or count and percentage, as appropriate). Will construct two-sided 95% confidence intervals for improvement from baseline and differences between randomized groups. |
From baseline to 2, 4, 6, and 12 months
|
|
Change in patient reported outcomes (hair loss survey)
Prazo: From baseline to 2, 4, 6, and 12 months
|
Participants will be asked four questions about symptoms related to hair loss over the last week.
Each question is scored on a scale with possible answers ranging from 0 (not present) to 10 (as bad as you can imagine).
Will be reported by treatment group using summary statistics (mean and standard deviation, median and quartiles, or count and percentage, as appropriate).
Will construct two-sided 95% confidence intervals for improvement from baseline and differences between randomized groups.
|
From baseline to 2, 4, 6, and 12 months
|
|
Change in patient reported outcomes (feelings survey)
Prazo: From baseline to 2, 4, 6, and 12 months
|
Participants will be asked four questions about their general feelings over the last week.
Each question is scored on a scale with possible answers ranging from 0 (as bad as it can be) to 10 (as good as it can be).
Will be reported by treatment group using summary statistics (mean and standard deviation, median and quartiles, or count and percentage, as appropriate).
Will construct two-sided 95% confidence intervals for improvement from baseline and differences between randomized groups.
|
From baseline to 2, 4, 6, and 12 months
|
|
Differences in patient satisfaction (feasibility)
Prazo: At 2, 4, and 6 months
|
Differences in patient satisfaction will be used to determine differences in feasibility between the two treatment arms.
Participants will be asked five questions about their satisfaction with hair changes and study treatment over the last two months.
Each question will be scored on a scale ranging from 0 (not satisfied at all) to 10 (as satisfied as I can be).
Will be reported by treatment group using summary statistics (mean and standard deviation, median and quartiles, or count and percentage, as appropriate).
|
At 2, 4, and 6 months
|
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Compliance
Prazo: At 2, 4, and 6 months
|
Differences in medication administration logs will be used to determine differences in compliance between the two treatment arms.
For the topical minoxidil group, the proportions of days medication was applied will be reported.
For the low-level red-light therapy + minoxidil group, the proportions of days minoxidil was applied as well as the proportions of weeks that the low-level red-light therapy was used will be reported.
Will be reported by treatment group using summary statistics (mean and standard deviation, median and quartiles, or count and percentage, as appropriate).
|
At 2, 4, and 6 months
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Brittany L Dulmage, MD, Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Publicações e links úteis
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Links úteis
Datas de registro do estudo
Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo (Estimado)
15 de novembro de 2026
Conclusão Primária (Estimado)
31 de dezembro de 2027
Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)
31 de dezembro de 2027
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
16 de abril de 2026
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
15 de maio de 2026
Primeira postagem (Real)
19 de maio de 2026
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Real)
2 de setembro de 2026
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
30 de agosto de 2026
Última verificação
1 de agosto de 2026
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- OSU-24393
- NCI-2026-02583 (Identificador de registro: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
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produto fabricado e exportado dos EUA
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