Comparison of Early Postoperative Functional Capacity and Kinesiophobia in Patients Undergoing Thoracic Surgery Via Thoracotomy or VATS
Comparison of Early Postoperative Functional Capacity, Kinesiophobia, Pain, Dyspnea, Fatigue, and Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Thoracic Surgery Via Thoracotomy or Video-Assisted Thoracic Surgery
This observational cross-sectional study aims to compare early postoperative functional capacity and kinesiophobia in patients undergoing thoracic surgery via thoracotomy or video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS). Patients aged 18-75 years who underwent thoracic surgery and agreed to participate will be evaluated during the early postoperative period, after chest tube removal and before hospital discharge.
Functional capacity will be assessed using the 1-minute sit-to-stand test. Kinesiophobia will be evaluated using the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia. Pain, dyspnea, fatigue, and coronavirus-related anxiety will also be assessed using validated scales and questionnaires. The study will investigate the relationship between kinesiophobia and postoperative functional and symptom-related outcomes.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Thoracic surgical procedures may lead to postoperative pain, reduced mobility, impaired functional capacity, and fear of movement. Thoracotomy involves opening the chest wall and is associated with greater surgical trauma, whereas video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) is a minimally invasive surgical approach performed through smaller incisions without rib spreading. VATS is generally associated with lower morbidity, shorter hospital stay, and earlier return to physical activity.
Kinesiophobia, defined as an excessive and irrational fear of movement or re-injury, may negatively affect postoperative recovery and rehabilitation participation. Although kinesiophobia has been widely investigated in musculoskeletal and chronic pain conditions, there is limited evidence regarding its role after thoracic surgery.
The aim of this study is to evaluate early postoperative functional capacity, kinesiophobia, and factors associated with kinesiophobia in patients undergoing thoracic surgery via thoracotomy or VATS. Eligible patients will be assessed in the early postoperative period, after removal of chest tubes and before discharge, corresponding approximately to postoperative days 2-10.
Demographic and clinical data will be recorded. Kinesiophobia will be assessed using the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia. Functional capacity will be evaluated using the 1-minute sit-to-stand test. Pain will be assessed using the McGill-Melzack Pain Questionnaire. Dyspnea and fatigue will be evaluated using the Modified Borg Scale. Coronavirus-related anxiety will be assessed using the Coronavirus Anxiety Scale Short Form.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Altındağ
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Ankara、Altındağ、トルコ（Türkiye）、06100
- Hacettepe University
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Undergoing thoracic surgery via thoracotomy or video-assisted thoracic surgery
- Aged between 18 and 75 years
- Volunteering to participate in the study
- Providing informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Presence of cooperation or communication problems that prevent assessment
- History of previous thoracic surgery
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
コホートと介入
グループ/コホート |
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Thoracotomy Group
Patients aged 18-75 years who underwent thoracic surgery via thoracotomy and agreed to participate in the study.
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VATS Group
Patients aged 18-75 years who underwent thoracic surgery via video-assisted thoracic surgery and agreed to participate in the study.
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この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Kinesiophobia
時間枠：Early postoperative period, after chest tube removal and before hospital discharge, approximately postoperative days 2-10
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Kinesiophobia will be assessed using the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia.
The scale consists of 17 items scored on a 4-point Likert scale.
Total scores range from 17 to 68, with higher scores indicating greater fear of movement.
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Early postoperative period, after chest tube removal and before hospital discharge, approximately postoperative days 2-10
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Functional Capacity
時間枠：Early postoperative period, after chest tube removal and before hospital discharge, approximately postoperative days 2-10
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Functional capacity will be assessed using the 1-minute sit-to-stand test.
The number of full sit-to-stand repetitions completed in one minute will be recorded.
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Early postoperative period, after chest tube removal and before hospital discharge, approximately postoperative days 2-10
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Pain Level
時間枠：Early postoperative period, after chest tube removal and before hospital discharge, approximately postoperative days 2-10
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Pain will be evaluated using the McGill-Melzack Pain Questionnaire, which assesses pain location, quality, temporal characteristics, and intensity.
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Early postoperative period, after chest tube removal and before hospital discharge, approximately postoperative days 2-10
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Dyspnea
時間枠：Early postoperative period, after chest tube removal and before hospital discharge, approximately postoperative days 2-10
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Dyspnea severity will be assessed using the Modified Borg Scale, a 0-10 category-ratio scale, with higher scores indicating greater perceived dyspnea.
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Early postoperative period, after chest tube removal and before hospital discharge, approximately postoperative days 2-10
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Fatigue
時間枠：Early postoperative period, after chest tube removal and before hospital discharge, approximately postoperative days 2-10
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Fatigue severity will be assessed using the Modified Borg Scale, a 0-10 category-ratio scale, with higher scores indicating greater perceived fatigue.
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Early postoperative period, after chest tube removal and before hospital discharge, approximately postoperative days 2-10
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Coronavirus-related Anxiety
時間枠：Early postoperative period, after chest tube removal and before hospital discharge, approximately postoperative days 2-10
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Coronavirus-related anxiety will be assessed using the Coronavirus Anxiety Scale Short Form.
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Early postoperative period, after chest tube removal and before hospital discharge, approximately postoperative days 2-10
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
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