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The ASPIRE Trial: AchilleS tendinoPathy Treated With cortIcosteRoid injEctions (ASPIRE)

2026年6月16日 更新者:Adam Weir、Erasmus Medical Center
Achilles tendinopathy is a common and often persistent tendon disorder associated with pain, impaired function, and reduced participation in physical activities. Standard care consists of education, load management advice, and progressive calf-strengthening exercises, yet about half of patients remain symptomatic. Corticosteroid injections are frequently used in clinical practice, but evidence on long-term efficacy and safety remains inconclusive. The ASPIRE trial is a multicentre, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase III trial evaluating whether 1-3 ultrasound-guided peritendinous corticosteroid injections added to standard care are safe and more effective than placebo injections plus standard care in adults with chronic midportion Achilles tendinopathy. The primary outcomes are change in VISA-A score over 1 year and incidence of full-thickness Achilles tendon rupture during 1-year follow-up.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

The ASPIRE trial is designed to address uncertainty regarding peritendinous corticosteroid injections as a second-line treatment for chronic midportion Achilles tendinopathy. Participants are adults aged 18-65 years with clinically diagnosed and ultrasonographically confirmed chronic midportion Achilles tendinopathy, persistent symptoms for at least 6 months, and ongoing complaints despite standard care including at least 3 months of exercise therapy. Participants are randomized 1:1 to receive either 1-3 ultrasound-guided peritendinous injections of methylprednisolone acetate 40 mg plus lidocaine, or 1-3 ultrasound-guided placebo injections with lidocaine only. All participants receive the same standard care consisting of education, load management advice, and a structured progressive calf-muscle strengthening exercise programme supported by an online website. Follow-up includes clinical assessments, questionnaires, ultrasound imaging, and functional testing at baseline, 3 months, and 1 year, with additional online questionnaires up to 10 years.

研究の種類

介入

入学 (推定)

276

段階

  • フェーズ 3

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

  • 名前:Kristel van Abswoude, MD
  • 電話番号:+31 6 49326353
  • メール:aspire@erasmusmc.nl

研究場所

      • Rotterdam、オランダ
        • 募集
        • Erasmus MC
        • コンタクト:
        • コンタクト:

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

  • 大人
  • 高齢者

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18-65 years
  • Clinically diagnosed midportion Achilles tendinopathy confirmed by ultrasound
  • Symptoms for at least 6 months
  • Persistent complaints despite standard care, including education, load management advice and at least 3 months of exercise therapy / exercise programme

Exclusion Criteria:

  • • Clinical suspicion of insertional Achilles tendinopathy

    • Clinical suspicion of Achilles tendon rupture
    • Clinical suspicion of plantar flexor tenosynovitis
    • Clinical suspicion of sural nerve pathology
    • Clinical suspicion of peroneal tendon subluxation or peroneal tendinopathy
    • Clinical suspicion of posterior ankle impingement syndrome
    • Suspected systemic/inflammatory disorder as cause of symptoms
    • Any condition preventing participation in active exercise programme
    • History of Achilles tendon rupture of index tendon
    • Previous local corticosteroid injection on index Achilles tendon
    • Previous surgery on index Achilles tendon
    • Refusal to undergo one of the study treatments
    • Local skin infection, suspected systemic infection with fever, or other medical condition compromising injection safety
    • Vitamin K antagonist use with INR >3.0 within 3 days before injection or unknown INR
    • Current pregnancy or breastfeeding
    • Medication-induced tendon pathology (quinolones or statins related to symptom onset)
    • Inability to provide informed consent
    • Participation in another concomitant interventional programme for Achilles tendinopathy
    • Known hypersensitivity or allergy to Depo-Medrol or Lidocaine
    • Participants with unstable or poorly controlled diabetes mellitus may be excluded at investigator discretion for safety reasons.

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的:処理
  • 割り当て:ランダム化
  • 介入モデル:並列代入
  • マスキング:4倍

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的:Corticosteroid and Lidocaine Injection
Participants receive 1-3 ultrasound-guided peritendinous injections of Depo-Medrol (methylprednisolone acetate 40 mg) combined with lidocaine. All participants receive one injection at baseline; up to two additional injections may be given within the first 8 weeks at intervals of 4 weeks if predefined criteria are met.
Education, load management advice, and a structured progressive calf-muscle strengthening exercise programme supported by an online website.
Participants receive 1-3 ultrasound-guided peritendinous injections of Depo-Medrol (methylprednisolone acetate 40 mg) combined with lidocaine.
他の名前:
  • Drug: Methylprednisolone acetate 40 mg + Lidocaine 10 mg
  • Depo-Medrol + Lidocaine
プラセボコンパレーター:Placebo Injection
Participants receive 1-3 ultrasound-guided peritendinous placebo injections consisting of lidocaine only. All participants receive one injection at baseline; up to two additional injections may be given within the first 8 weeks at intervals of at least 4 weeks if predefined criteria are met.
Education, load management advice, and a structured progressive calf-muscle strengthening exercise programme supported by an online website.
Participants receive 1-3 ultrasound-guided peritendinous placebo injections consisting of lidocaine onl
他の名前:
  • プラセボ注射
  • Drug: Lidocaine 10 mg

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Change in disability and symptoms measured with the VISA-A questionnaire.
時間枠:Baseline to 1 year follow-up (timepoints: Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1-year).
Change in disability and symptoms during 1-year follow-up, measured with the validated Victorian Institute of Sport Assessment-Achilles (VISA-A) questionnaire, scored from 0 to 100.
Baseline to 1 year follow-up (timepoints: Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1-year).
Incidence of full-thickness Achilles tendon rupture
時間枠:During 1-year follow-up
Incidence of full-thickness Achilles tendon ruptures during 1-year follow-up, confirmed by medical records or clinical tests and imaging.
During 1-year follow-up

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Minor corticosteroid side effects / corticosteroid safety indicators
時間枠:baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year.
Body mass (kg)
baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year.
Tendon-related symptoms and disability
時間枠:baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year
TENDINopathy Severity Assessment - Achilles (TENDINS-A) score. 0-100; 0= worts, 100= best
baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year
Pain outcomes
時間枠:Assessed at baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year
Pain during activity, measured on a VAS 0-10 scale
Assessed at baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year
Global perceived improvement
時間枠:Assessed at 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year
Global Rating of Change (GROC), 11-point scale
Assessed at 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year
Physical function / functional test outcomes
時間枠:Assessed at baseline, 3 months, and 1 year
Maximum VAS pain (0-10) during or after palpation of the Achilles tendon
Assessed at baseline, 3 months, and 1 year
Healthcare use
時間枠:Assessed at baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year

Medical Consumption Questionnaire (iMCQ) for healthcare use

The economic evaluation will be published separately.

Assessed at baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year
Imaging outcomes: tendon structure
時間枠:Assessed at baseline, 3 months, and 1 year
Ultrasound and ultrasound tissue characterisation of Achilles tendon where the degree of collagen disorganisation is assed using: echo types I, echo types II, echo types III, echo types IV, combined percentage echo types I + II
Assessed at baseline, 3 months, and 1 year
Imaging outcomes: neovascularisation / Doppler flow
時間枠:Assessed at baseline, 3 months, and 1 year
percentage of Doppler flow within the color box, quantified with the Surface Area Quantification (SAQ) method
Assessed at baseline, 3 months, and 1 year
Minor corticosteroid side effects / corticosteroid safety indicators
時間枠:baseline, 3 months, and 1 year.
Body fat percentage
baseline, 3 months, and 1 year.
Minor corticosteroid side effects / corticosteroid safety indicators
時間枠:baseline, 3 months, and 1 year
Waist circumference (cm)
baseline, 3 months, and 1 year
Minor corticosteroid side effects / corticosteroid safety indicators
時間枠:baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year.
Hot flushes (5-point scale)
baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year.
Minor corticosteroid side effects / corticosteroid safety indicators
時間枠:baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year
Menstrual disturbances (if applicable, 5-point scale)
baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year
Minor corticosteroid side effects / corticosteroid safety indicators
時間枠:baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year.
Sleep disturbances (5-point scale)
baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year.
Minor corticosteroid side effects / corticosteroid safety indicators
時間枠:baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year.
Appetite (5-point scale)
baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year.
Physical function / functional test outcomes
時間枠:Assessed at baseline, 3 months, and 1 year
Maximum VAS pain (0-10) during or after 5 single-leg heel rises
Assessed at baseline, 3 months, and 1 year
Physical function / functional test outcomes
時間枠:Assessed at baseline, 3 months, and 1 year
Maximum VAS pain (0-10) during or after 5 hops
Assessed at baseline, 3 months, and 1 year
Physical function / functional test outcomes
時間枠:Assessed at baseline, 3 months, and 1 year
Heel Rise Endurance Test (HRET) - repetitions
Assessed at baseline, 3 months, and 1 year
productivity loss
時間枠:Assessed at baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year
Institute for Medical Technology Assessment Productivity Cost Questionnaire (iPCQ for productivity loss). The economic evaluation will be published separately
Assessed at baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year
Imaging outcomes: tendon structure on ultrasound
時間枠:Assessed at baseline, 3 months, and 1 year
tendon volume (cubic centimeters)
Assessed at baseline, 3 months, and 1 year
Imaging outcomes: tendon structure on ultrasound
時間枠:Assessed at baseline, 3 months, and 1 year
maximum cross-sectional area (square cm)
Assessed at baseline, 3 months, and 1 year
Imaging outcomes: tendon structure on ultrasound
時間枠:Assessed at baseline, 3 months, and 1 year
tendon maximum diameter (cm)
Assessed at baseline, 3 months, and 1 year
Pain outcomes
時間枠:Assessed at baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year
Pain after activity, measured on a VAS 0-10 scale
Assessed at baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year
Health-related quality of life
時間枠:Assessed at baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year
Euro Quality of life 5 Dimensions, 5 Levels questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L). 0-100 score. 0=worst, 100=best
Assessed at baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year
Return to sport / physical activity level
時間枠:Assessed at baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year.
Return to desired sports participation using a 7-point scale. 0= worst, 7 full return to sports = best
Assessed at baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year.
Minor corticosteroid side effects
時間枠:baseline, 3 months, and 1 year.
Visible skin abnormalities at the injection site scored as present or absent
baseline, 3 months, and 1 year.

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便利なリンク

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2026年6月3日

一次修了 (推定)

2027年12月31日

研究の完了 (推定)

2028年10月31日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2026年6月2日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2026年6月10日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2026年6月16日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年6月18日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年6月16日

最終確認日

2026年6月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

はい

IPD プランの説明

upon reasonable request.

IPD 共有時間枠

as yet undetermined

IPD 共有アクセス基準

as yet undetermined

IPD 共有サポート情報タイプ

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP
  • ICF

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