Single FrAction Interstitial BreaSt BracHytherApy (SASHA)
Single FrAction Interstitial BreaSt BracHytherApy (SASHA)
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- フェーズ2
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:Massey IIT Research Operations
- 電話番号:804-628-6430
- メール:masseyepd@vcu.edu
研究場所
-
-
Virginia
-
Richmond、Virginia、アメリカ、23298
- Virginia Commonwealth University
-
コンタクト:
- Massey CTO Breast Team
- 電話番号:804-828-5406
- メール:masseyctbrst@vcu.edu
-
主任研究者:
- Bridget Quinn, MD
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Female
- New diagnosis of Ductal Carcinoma in Situ (DCIS) and/or invasive breast carcinoma per histologic evaluation
- Age 40-85 at diagnosis
- Previous lumpectomy with surgical margins histologically free of invasive tumor and DCIS as determined by the pathologist
- T stage of Tis, T1, or T2
- T2 tumors must be ≤3 cm in maximum diameter
- If the tumor is human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER2)-positive, the patient is planning to receive or has already received HER2-directed therapy
- For patients with invasive breast cancer, an axillary staging procedure must be performed (either sentinel node biopsy alone or axillary dissection [with a minimum of 6 axillary nodes removed]) and the axillary node(s) must be pathologically negative Note: N0(i+) is not an exclusion criterion
Note: Patients meeting all of the following criteria are not required to undergo the axillary staging procedure:
- ≥70 years of age
- Estrogen receptor (ER)+, progesterone receptor (PR)+/-, HER2-
- Grade 1-2 breast cancer
- Tumor ≤2 cm in size
Note: If patients meet all the following criteria, the decision to avoid sentinel lymph node biopsy can be at the discretion of the breast surgeon:
- 50-69 years of age
- Grade 1-2 breast cancer
- Clinically negative axilla by ultrasound and/or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
- ER+, PR+, HER2-
- Tumor ≤2 cm in size
- Agrees to comply with aromatase inhibitor recommendation
- Ability to begin brachytherapy within 12 weeks following lumpectomy, re- excision of margins, or completion of chemotherapy
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
- Active collagen-vascular disease
- Paget's disease of the breast
- Any prior history of DCIS or invasive breast cancer prior to the current diagnosis
- Any prior history of breast radiation therapy (RT) or thoracic RT for any condition
- Multicentric carcinoma (DCIS or invasive)
- Synchronous bilateral invasive or non-invasive breast cancer
- Surgical margins that cannot be microscopically assessed or that are positive
- Treatment with neoadjuvant chemotherapy
- Excision cavity that cannot be clearly delineated or is not amenable to implant per the treating investigator
- Medical, psychological, or social condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may increase the patient's risk or limit the patient's adherence with study requirements
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:なし
- 介入モデル:単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的:Partial Breast Irradiation
Brachytherapy delivered with multiple interstitial catheters, given in a single fraction over 1 day
|
16 Gy × 1 fraction via multicatheter brachytherapy delivered over 1 day
他の名前:
|
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Assess and compare the toxicity of a 1-day course of accelerated partial breast irradiation (APBI) to that of clinical trials: NSABP-B-39 (NCT00103181), RTOG-0413, TRIUMPH-T (NCT02526498), and ASHBY (NCT06185205)
時間枠:Baseline through 30 days following treatment, up to 5 years.
|
Incidence of accelerated partial breast irradiation (APBI) related toxicities of interest occurring at grade ≥3 at 1, 3, and 5 years after APBI.
The descriptions and grading scales found in the The National Cancer Institutes' (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events is a descriptive terminology (CTCAE), a list of standardized definitions for adverse events, revised v6.0 will be utilized for adverse (AE) (toxicity) reporting.
|
Baseline through 30 days following treatment, up to 5 years.
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Assess the rate of excellent or good cosmesis at 1, 3, and 5 years after a 1-day course of APBI utilizing the Breast Cancer Treatment Outcome Scale (BCTOS-12)
時間枠:Baseline, 6 months, 1 year, 3 years, up to 5 years following treatment
|
Cosmetic results at 1, 3, and 5 years after APBI, as assessed by The Breast Cancer Treatment Outcome Scale (BCTOS-12), a shortened, validated patient-reported outcome measure designed to assess aesthetic and functional outcomes after breast-conserving surgery.
This is scored on a scale of 1-4 ("no difference" to "large difference"), where lower scores indicate better outcomes of satisfaction
|
Baseline, 6 months, 1 year, 3 years, up to 5 years following treatment
|
|
Assess the rate of excellent or good cosmesis at 1, 3, and 5 years after a 1-day course of APBI utilizing the breast cancer core checklist (postoperative) (BREAST-Q)
時間枠:Baseline, 6 months, 1 year, 3 years, up to 5 years following treatment
|
The BREAST-Q radiation-specific module patient-reported outcome measure (PROM) that evaluates patient satisfaction with the cosmetic effects of radiation The Breast-Q is 6 questions and scored on a scale of 1-3 ("not at all" to "a lot") with lower scores indicating better outcomes of satisfaction.
|
Baseline, 6 months, 1 year, 3 years, up to 5 years following treatment
|
|
Assess the rate of excellent or good cosmesis after a 1-day course of APBI utilizing the Harvard Cosmesis Scale
時間枠:Baseline, 6 months, then annually up to 5 years following treatment
|
The Harvard Cosmesis Scale is a physician-rated form will be used by the radiation oncologist to score cosmesis with the following criteria:
|
Baseline, 6 months, then annually up to 5 years following treatment
|
|
Assess the rate of excellent or good cosmesis at 1, 3, and 5 years after a 1-day course of APBI assessed by Digital Photographs
時間枠:Baseline, 5 weeks, 6 months, annually up to 5 years following treatment
|
Digital photographs will be taken to visualize any potential changes in breast shape or contour. These will be taken by study staff utilizing the Radiation Oncology Department's designated camera. blindly analyzed by 2-3 radiation oncologists using the following 4-point numerical scale:
Analysis will be batched as study progresses. Each individual score as well as the average score will be entered into the electronic case report form (eCRF). |
Baseline, 5 weeks, 6 months, annually up to 5 years following treatment
|
|
Assess cumulative treatment-related breast toxicities for up to 5 years after a 1-day course of accelerated partial breast irradiation (APBI)
時間枠:Baseline, up to 5 years following treatment
|
Incidence of treatment-related breast toxicities of interest occurring at any grade within 5 years after APBI.
Toxicities will be graded using the National Cancer Institute's (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 6.
|
Baseline, up to 5 years following treatment
|
|
Determine the percentage of patients who remain free of local disease progression (e.g., tumor recurrence or local spread) of breast cancer when treated with a 1-day course of APBI
時間枠:1 year, 3 years, and up to 5 years following treatment
|
Disease control will be assessed by physical examination and mammography. All cases of local failure must be confirmed using pathologic criteria established by Recht et al will be used to help classify the type of local in-breast recurrence as follows:
Classification of the failure type is at the discretion of the treating investigator. |
1 year, 3 years, and up to 5 years following treatment
|
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Bridget Quinn, MD、Virginia Commonwealth University
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- MCC-25-22764
- HM300001026 (その他の識別子:Virginia Commonwealth University)
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
米国で製造され、米国から輸出された製品。
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