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Single FrAction Interstitial BreaSt BracHytherApy (SASHA)

16. juni 2026 oppdatert av: Virginia Commonwealth University

Single FrAction Interstitial BreaSt BracHytherApy (SASHA)

This phase 2, single arm prospective study has been designed to determine the safety of delivering accelerated partial breast irradiation (APBI) with a multicatheter interstitial implant in a single fraction over 1 day. This is a method of delivering radiation therapy directly into or close to a tumor.

Studieoversikt

Status

Har ikke rekruttert ennå

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

134

Fase

  • Fase 2

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

  • Navn: Massey IIT Research Operations
  • Telefonnummer: 804-628-6430
  • E-post: masseyepd@vcu.edu

Studiesteder

  • Forente stater
    • Virginia
      • Richmond, Virginia, Forente stater, 23298
        • Virginia Commonwealth University
        • Ta kontakt med:
        • Hovedetterforsker:
          • Bridget Quinn, MD

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Female
  • New diagnosis of Ductal Carcinoma in Situ (DCIS) and/or invasive breast carcinoma per histologic evaluation
  • Age 40-85 at diagnosis
  • Previous lumpectomy with surgical margins histologically free of invasive tumor and DCIS as determined by the pathologist
  • T stage of Tis, T1, or T2
  • T2 tumors must be ≤3 cm in maximum diameter
  • If the tumor is human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER2)-positive, the patient is planning to receive or has already received HER2-directed therapy
  • For patients with invasive breast cancer, an axillary staging procedure must be performed (either sentinel node biopsy alone or axillary dissection [with a minimum of 6 axillary nodes removed]) and the axillary node(s) must be pathologically negative Note: N0(i+) is not an exclusion criterion

Note: Patients meeting all of the following criteria are not required to undergo the axillary staging procedure:

  • ≥70 years of age
  • Estrogen receptor (ER)+, progesterone receptor (PR)+/-, HER2-
  • Grade 1-2 breast cancer
  • Tumor ≤2 cm in size

Note: If patients meet all the following criteria, the decision to avoid sentinel lymph node biopsy can be at the discretion of the breast surgeon:

  • 50-69 years of age
  • Grade 1-2 breast cancer
  • Clinically negative axilla by ultrasound and/or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
  • ER+, PR+, HER2-
  • Tumor ≤2 cm in size
  • Agrees to comply with aromatase inhibitor recommendation
  • Ability to begin brachytherapy within 12 weeks following lumpectomy, re- excision of margins, or completion of chemotherapy
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Active collagen-vascular disease
  • Paget's disease of the breast
  • Any prior history of DCIS or invasive breast cancer prior to the current diagnosis
  • Any prior history of breast radiation therapy (RT) or thoracic RT for any condition
  • Multicentric carcinoma (DCIS or invasive)
  • Synchronous bilateral invasive or non-invasive breast cancer
  • Surgical margins that cannot be microscopically assessed or that are positive
  • Treatment with neoadjuvant chemotherapy
  • Excision cavity that cannot be clearly delineated or is not amenable to implant per the treating investigator
  • Medical, psychological, or social condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may increase the patient's risk or limit the patient's adherence with study requirements

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Partial Breast Irradiation
Brachytherapy delivered with multiple interstitial catheters, given in a single fraction over 1 day
Legemiddel: Partial Breast Irradiation
16 Gy × 1 fraction via multicatheter brachytherapy delivered over 1 day
Andre navn:
  • Brakyterapi

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Assess and compare the toxicity of a 1-day course of accelerated partial breast irradiation (APBI) to that of clinical trials: NSABP-B-39 (NCT00103181), RTOG-0413, TRIUMPH-T (NCT02526498), and ASHBY (NCT06185205)
Tidsramme: Baseline through 30 days following treatment, up to 5 years.
Incidence of accelerated partial breast irradiation (APBI) related toxicities of interest occurring at grade ≥3 at 1, 3, and 5 years after APBI. The descriptions and grading scales found in the The National Cancer Institutes' (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events is a descriptive terminology (CTCAE), a list of standardized definitions for adverse events, revised v6.0 will be utilized for adverse (AE) (toxicity) reporting.
Baseline through 30 days following treatment, up to 5 years.

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Assess the rate of excellent or good cosmesis at 1, 3, and 5 years after a 1-day course of APBI utilizing the Breast Cancer Treatment Outcome Scale (BCTOS-12)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 months, 1 year, 3 years, up to 5 years following treatment
Cosmetic results at 1, 3, and 5 years after APBI, as assessed by The Breast Cancer Treatment Outcome Scale (BCTOS-12), a shortened, validated patient-reported outcome measure designed to assess aesthetic and functional outcomes after breast-conserving surgery. This is scored on a scale of 1-4 ("no difference" to "large difference"), where lower scores indicate better outcomes of satisfaction
Baseline, 6 months, 1 year, 3 years, up to 5 years following treatment
Assess the rate of excellent or good cosmesis at 1, 3, and 5 years after a 1-day course of APBI utilizing the breast cancer core checklist (postoperative) (BREAST-Q)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 months, 1 year, 3 years, up to 5 years following treatment
The BREAST-Q radiation-specific module patient-reported outcome measure (PROM) that evaluates patient satisfaction with the cosmetic effects of radiation The Breast-Q is 6 questions and scored on a scale of 1-3 ("not at all" to "a lot") with lower scores indicating better outcomes of satisfaction.
Baseline, 6 months, 1 year, 3 years, up to 5 years following treatment
Assess the rate of excellent or good cosmesis after a 1-day course of APBI utilizing the Harvard Cosmesis Scale
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 months, then annually up to 5 years following treatment

The Harvard Cosmesis Scale is a physician-rated form will be used by the radiation oncologist to score cosmesis with the following criteria:

  • Excellent: treated breast looks essentially the same as the contralateral breast as it relates to radiation effects. This includes patients with grade 1 punctate scarring.
  • Good: minimal but identifiable radiation effects of the treated breast. This includes patients with grade 2 punctate scarring.
  • Fair: significant radiation effects readily observable.
  • Poor: severe sequelae of breast tissue secondary to radiation effect.
Baseline, 6 months, then annually up to 5 years following treatment
Assess the rate of excellent or good cosmesis at 1, 3, and 5 years after a 1-day course of APBI assessed by Digital Photographs
Tidsramme: Baseline, 5 weeks, 6 months, annually up to 5 years following treatment

Digital photographs will be taken to visualize any potential changes in breast shape or contour. These will be taken by study staff utilizing the Radiation Oncology Department's designated camera. blindly analyzed by 2-3 radiation oncologists using the following 4-point numerical scale:

  • 4 (Excellent): the treated breast looks essentially the same as the contralateral breast as it relates to radiation effects. This includes patients with grade 1 punctate scarring.
  • 3 (Good): minimal but identifiable radiation effects of the treated breast. This includes patients with grade 2 punctate scarring.
  • 2 (Fair): significant radiation effects readily observable.
  • 1 (Poor): severe sequelae of breast tissue secondary to radiation effect. Photos will be uploaded to the digital study record.

Analysis will be batched as study progresses. Each individual score as well as the average score will be entered into the electronic case report form (eCRF).
Baseline, 5 weeks, 6 months, annually up to 5 years following treatment
Assess cumulative treatment-related breast toxicities for up to 5 years after a 1-day course of accelerated partial breast irradiation (APBI)
Tidsramme: Baseline, up to 5 years following treatment
Incidence of treatment-related breast toxicities of interest occurring at any grade within 5 years after APBI. Toxicities will be graded using the National Cancer Institute's (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 6.
Baseline, up to 5 years following treatment
Determine the percentage of patients who remain free of local disease progression (e.g., tumor recurrence or local spread) of breast cancer when treated with a 1-day course of APBI
Tidsramme: 1 year, 3 years, and up to 5 years following treatment

Disease control will be assessed by physical examination and mammography. All cases of local failure must be confirmed using pathologic criteria established by Recht et al will be used to help classify the type of local in-breast recurrence as follows:

  • True Recurrence/Marginal Miss (TR/MM) Failure: a recurrence of the treated cancer within or immediately adjacent to the primary tumor site.
  • Elsewhere (E) Failure: local recurrence several centimeters from the primary site and is generally believed to be a new primary cancer.

Classification of the failure type is at the discretion of the treating investigator.
1 year, 3 years, and up to 5 years following treatment

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Virginia Commonwealth University

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Bridget Quinn, MD, Virginia Commonwealth University

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

1. september 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

30. september 2036

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

30. september 2036

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

11. juni 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

11. juni 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

17. juni 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

18. juni 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

16. juni 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. juni 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • MCC-25-22764
  • HM300001026 (Annen identifikator: Virginia Commonwealth University)

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Ja

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

produkt produsert i og eksportert fra USA

Ja

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