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Consent Understanding and Propofol Requirement During Endobronchial Ultrasound

2026年8月24日 更新者:Gökçe Kızılkale Kayıkcı、Uludag University

Association of Preoperative Consent Understanding With Propofol Requirement During Endobronchial Ultrasound: A Prospective Observational Study

The goal of this observational study is to learn whether a participant's understanding of the informed consent information is related to the amount of propofol needed during endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS). EBUS is a procedure that uses a thin camera and ultrasound to look at lymph nodes and other areas inside the chest. Propofol is a sedative medicine used to help participants stay comfortable during the procedure.

Before EBUS, all participants will receive the usual information about the procedure as part of routine care. After this routine consent process, participants will answer short questions about what they understood. They will also answer questions about their anxiety before the procedure. The study will not change the usual consent process, sedation plan, or medical care.

During EBUS, participants will receive usual sedation and monitoring according to routine clinical practice. The research team will record how much sedative medicine is used, whether extra sedation is needed, whether any important clinical events occur, and how participants recover after sedation. The main question is whether participants who understand the consent information better need less propofol during EBUS.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

Endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) is a minimally invasive bronchoscopic procedure commonly used to evaluate mediastinal and hilar lymph nodes and other intrathoracic lesions. Because airway stimulation, coughing, and patient movement may occur during the procedure, sedation is commonly used to improve patient comfort and procedural tolerance.

This prospective observational study will evaluate the relationship between participants' understanding of the informed consent information and their sedative requirement during EBUS. All participants will undergo the routine clinical informed consent process before the procedure. After this process, their understanding of the procedure will be assessed using a structured consent understanding assessment form developed by the investigators. Preprocedural anxiety will also be evaluated using a validated anxiety scale.

The study will not assign participants to any intervention and will not modify routine clinical care. Sedation, monitoring, and procedural management will be performed according to usual clinical practice. The research team will record perioperative data related to sedative medication use, need for additional sedation, sedation-related clinical events, and early recovery after the procedure. The planned analysis will assess whether a higher level of consent understanding is associated with lower propofol requirement during EBUS, while considering relevant clinical factors.

研究の種類

観察的

入学 (推定)

75

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

研究連絡先のバックアップ

研究場所

    • Bursa
      • Bursa、Bursa、トルコ(Türkiye)、16059
        • 募集
        • Bursa Uludag University Faculty of Medicine Hospital
        • コンタクト:

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

  • 大人
  • 高齢者

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

サンプリング方法

非確率サンプル

調査対象母集団

Adult participants scheduled for elective endobronchial ultrasound under routine clinical sedation at Bursa Uludag University Faculty of Medicine Hospital. Eligible participants will be those who meet the study inclusion criteria and provide written informed consent for study participation.

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 years or older
  • Scheduled for elective endobronchial ultrasound
  • ASA physical status I to III
  • Ability to read and understand Turkish
  • Provision of written informed consent for study participation

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Active psychiatric disease that may affect the informed consent process, anxiety assessment, or communication
  • Cognitive impairment, including dementia or delirium
  • Contraindication or known allergy to propofol, midazolam, or remifentanil
  • Emergency EBUS procedure
  • Regular anxiolytic or sedative drug use within the last month
  • Illiteracy
  • Turkish language barrier
  • Advanced organ failure or decompensated systemic disease that may significantly affect sedative drug response, hemodynamic stability, communication, or consent assessment

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

コホートと介入

グループ/コホート
Adults Undergoing Elective Endobronchial Ultrasound
Adult participants scheduled for elective endobronchial ultrasound under routine clinical sedation. Participants will complete a structured assessment of consent understanding and a preprocedural anxiety assessment before the procedure. Sedative medication use, need for additional sedation, relevant clinical events, and early recovery after sedation will be recorded according to the study protocol.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Association Between Preoperative Consent Understanding Score and Intraoperative Propofol Consumption
時間枠:From initiation of propofol administration for EBUS sedation until completion of the EBUS procedure
The association between the Pre-EBUS Consent Understanding Teach-Back Scale score and intraoperative propofol consumption will be evaluated. The Pre-EBUS Consent Understanding Teach-Back Scale is an investigator-developed scale administered after signing the informed consent form and before the EBUS procedure. It consists of 10 items, each scored from 0 to 2, yielding a total score ranging from 0 to 20. Higher scores indicate better understanding of the procedure, sedation, potential risks, and post-procedural precautions. Propofol consumption will be calculated as the total propofol dose adjusted for body weight and procedure duration and expressed as mg/kg/hour.
From initiation of propofol administration for EBUS sedation until completion of the EBUS procedure

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Association Between Consent Understanding Score and Preoperative Anxiety Score
時間枠:On the day of the procedure, before initiation of EBUS sedation
Preoperative anxiety will be assessed using the anxiety subscale of the Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale. The anxiety subscale consists of four items scored from 1 to 5, yielding a total score ranging from 4 to 20. Higher scores indicate higher preoperative anxiety. The Pre-EBUS Consent Understanding Teach-Back Scale consists of 10 items, each scored from 0 to 2, yielding a total score ranging from 0 to 20, with higher scores indicating better understanding. The association between the Pre-EBUS Consent Understanding Teach-Back Scale score and the Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale anxiety subscale score will be evaluated.
On the day of the procedure, before initiation of EBUS sedation
Additional Propofol Requirement During EBUS
時間枠:During the EBUS procedure
The need for additional propofol administration or an increase in propofol infusion during EBUS will be recorded according to clinical requirements.
During the EBUS procedure
Intraoperative Remifentanil Consumption
時間枠:During the EBUS procedure
Total remifentanil consumption during the procedure will be recorded and expressed as mcg/kg/hour.
During the EBUS procedure
Bispectral Index Course During Sedation
時間枠:During the EBUS procedure
Bispectral index values will be recorded during sedation to evaluate the course of sedation depth.
During the EBUS procedure
Early Recovery Characteristics After Sedation
時間枠:At 15 minutes after completion of the EBUS procedure
Early recovery after EBUS sedation will be assessed using the Modified Aldrete Score. The Modified Aldrete Score evaluates activity, respiration, circulation, consciousness, and oxygen saturation. Each component is scored from 0 to 2, yielding a total score ranging from 0 to 10. Higher scores indicate better post-sedation recovery.
At 15 minutes after completion of the EBUS procedure
Patient Satisfaction After Sedation
時間枠:At 30 minutes after completion of the EBUS procedure
Patient satisfaction after EBUS sedation will be assessed using a 5-point Likert-type satisfaction scale. The score ranges from 1 to 5, where 1 indicates very dissatisfied and 5 indicates very satisfied. Higher scores indicate greater patient satisfaction.
At 30 minutes after completion of the EBUS procedure

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出版物と役立つリンク

研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。

一般刊行物

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2026年7月10日

一次修了 (推定)

2027年7月1日

研究の完了 (推定)

2027年7月1日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2026年6月23日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2026年6月30日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2026年7月1日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年8月25日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年8月24日

最終確認日

2026年8月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画

個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?

いいえ

IPD プランの説明

Individual participant data will not be shared because participants did not provide specific consent for public or external individual-level data sharing. The study data will be coded and used only for the purposes of this research. Aggregate results may be reported in scientific publications.

医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書

米国FDA規制機器製品の研究

いいえ

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