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Consent Understanding and Propofol Requirement During Endobronchial Ultrasound

2026년 8월 24일 업데이트: Gökçe Kızılkale Kayıkcı, Uludag University

Association of Preoperative Consent Understanding With Propofol Requirement During Endobronchial Ultrasound: A Prospective Observational Study

The goal of this observational study is to learn whether a participant's understanding of the informed consent information is related to the amount of propofol needed during endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS). EBUS is a procedure that uses a thin camera and ultrasound to look at lymph nodes and other areas inside the chest. Propofol is a sedative medicine used to help participants stay comfortable during the procedure.

Before EBUS, all participants will receive the usual information about the procedure as part of routine care. After this routine consent process, participants will answer short questions about what they understood. They will also answer questions about their anxiety before the procedure. The study will not change the usual consent process, sedation plan, or medical care.

During EBUS, participants will receive usual sedation and monitoring according to routine clinical practice. The research team will record how much sedative medicine is used, whether extra sedation is needed, whether any important clinical events occur, and how participants recover after sedation. The main question is whether participants who understand the consent information better need less propofol during EBUS.

연구 개요

상세 설명

Endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) is a minimally invasive bronchoscopic procedure commonly used to evaluate mediastinal and hilar lymph nodes and other intrathoracic lesions. Because airway stimulation, coughing, and patient movement may occur during the procedure, sedation is commonly used to improve patient comfort and procedural tolerance.

This prospective observational study will evaluate the relationship between participants' understanding of the informed consent information and their sedative requirement during EBUS. All participants will undergo the routine clinical informed consent process before the procedure. After this process, their understanding of the procedure will be assessed using a structured consent understanding assessment form developed by the investigators. Preprocedural anxiety will also be evaluated using a validated anxiety scale.

The study will not assign participants to any intervention and will not modify routine clinical care. Sedation, monitoring, and procedural management will be performed according to usual clinical practice. The research team will record perioperative data related to sedative medication use, need for additional sedation, sedation-related clinical events, and early recovery after the procedure. The planned analysis will assess whether a higher level of consent understanding is associated with lower propofol requirement during EBUS, while considering relevant clinical factors.

연구 유형

관찰

등록 (추정된)

75

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 연락처

연구 연락처 백업

연구 장소

    • Bursa
      • Bursa, Bursa, 터키 (Türkiye), 16059
        • 모병
        • Bursa Uludag University Faculty of Medicine Hospital
        • 연락하다:

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

  • 성인
  • 고령자

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

샘플링 방법

비확률 샘플

연구 인구

Adult participants scheduled for elective endobronchial ultrasound under routine clinical sedation at Bursa Uludag University Faculty of Medicine Hospital. Eligible participants will be those who meet the study inclusion criteria and provide written informed consent for study participation.

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 years or older
  • Scheduled for elective endobronchial ultrasound
  • ASA physical status I to III
  • Ability to read and understand Turkish
  • Provision of written informed consent for study participation

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Active psychiatric disease that may affect the informed consent process, anxiety assessment, or communication
  • Cognitive impairment, including dementia or delirium
  • Contraindication or known allergy to propofol, midazolam, or remifentanil
  • Emergency EBUS procedure
  • Regular anxiolytic or sedative drug use within the last month
  • Illiteracy
  • Turkish language barrier
  • Advanced organ failure or decompensated systemic disease that may significantly affect sedative drug response, hemodynamic stability, communication, or consent assessment

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

코호트 및 개입

그룹/코호트
Adults Undergoing Elective Endobronchial Ultrasound
Adult participants scheduled for elective endobronchial ultrasound under routine clinical sedation. Participants will complete a structured assessment of consent understanding and a preprocedural anxiety assessment before the procedure. Sedative medication use, need for additional sedation, relevant clinical events, and early recovery after sedation will be recorded according to the study protocol.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Association Between Preoperative Consent Understanding Score and Intraoperative Propofol Consumption
기간: From initiation of propofol administration for EBUS sedation until completion of the EBUS procedure
The association between the Pre-EBUS Consent Understanding Teach-Back Scale score and intraoperative propofol consumption will be evaluated. The Pre-EBUS Consent Understanding Teach-Back Scale is an investigator-developed scale administered after signing the informed consent form and before the EBUS procedure. It consists of 10 items, each scored from 0 to 2, yielding a total score ranging from 0 to 20. Higher scores indicate better understanding of the procedure, sedation, potential risks, and post-procedural precautions. Propofol consumption will be calculated as the total propofol dose adjusted for body weight and procedure duration and expressed as mg/kg/hour.
From initiation of propofol administration for EBUS sedation until completion of the EBUS procedure

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Association Between Consent Understanding Score and Preoperative Anxiety Score
기간: On the day of the procedure, before initiation of EBUS sedation
Preoperative anxiety will be assessed using the anxiety subscale of the Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale. The anxiety subscale consists of four items scored from 1 to 5, yielding a total score ranging from 4 to 20. Higher scores indicate higher preoperative anxiety. The Pre-EBUS Consent Understanding Teach-Back Scale consists of 10 items, each scored from 0 to 2, yielding a total score ranging from 0 to 20, with higher scores indicating better understanding. The association between the Pre-EBUS Consent Understanding Teach-Back Scale score and the Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale anxiety subscale score will be evaluated.
On the day of the procedure, before initiation of EBUS sedation
Additional Propofol Requirement During EBUS
기간: During the EBUS procedure
The need for additional propofol administration or an increase in propofol infusion during EBUS will be recorded according to clinical requirements.
During the EBUS procedure
Intraoperative Remifentanil Consumption
기간: During the EBUS procedure
Total remifentanil consumption during the procedure will be recorded and expressed as mcg/kg/hour.
During the EBUS procedure
Bispectral Index Course During Sedation
기간: During the EBUS procedure
Bispectral index values will be recorded during sedation to evaluate the course of sedation depth.
During the EBUS procedure
Early Recovery Characteristics After Sedation
기간: At 15 minutes after completion of the EBUS procedure
Early recovery after EBUS sedation will be assessed using the Modified Aldrete Score. The Modified Aldrete Score evaluates activity, respiration, circulation, consciousness, and oxygen saturation. Each component is scored from 0 to 2, yielding a total score ranging from 0 to 10. Higher scores indicate better post-sedation recovery.
At 15 minutes after completion of the EBUS procedure
Patient Satisfaction After Sedation
기간: At 30 minutes after completion of the EBUS procedure
Patient satisfaction after EBUS sedation will be assessed using a 5-point Likert-type satisfaction scale. The score ranges from 1 to 5, where 1 indicates very dissatisfied and 5 indicates very satisfied. Higher scores indicate greater patient satisfaction.
At 30 minutes after completion of the EBUS procedure

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

스폰서

간행물 및 유용한 링크

연구에 대한 정보 입력을 담당하는 사람이 자발적으로 이러한 간행물을 제공합니다. 이것은 연구와 관련된 모든 것에 관한 것일 수 있습니다.

일반 간행물

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (실제)

2026년 7월 10일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2027년 7월 1일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2027년 7월 1일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2026년 6월 23일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 6월 30일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 7월 1일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 8월 25일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 8월 24일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 8월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?

아니요

IPD 계획 설명

Individual participant data will not be shared because participants did not provide specific consent for public or external individual-level data sharing. The study data will be coded and used only for the purposes of this research. Aggregate results may be reported in scientific publications.

약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서

미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구

아니

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

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