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Consent Understanding and Propofol Requirement During Endobronchial Ultrasound

24 août 2026 mis à jour par: Gökçe Kızılkale Kayıkcı, Uludag University

Association of Preoperative Consent Understanding With Propofol Requirement During Endobronchial Ultrasound: A Prospective Observational Study

The goal of this observational study is to learn whether a participant's understanding of the informed consent information is related to the amount of propofol needed during endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS). EBUS is a procedure that uses a thin camera and ultrasound to look at lymph nodes and other areas inside the chest. Propofol is a sedative medicine used to help participants stay comfortable during the procedure.

Before EBUS, all participants will receive the usual information about the procedure as part of routine care. After this routine consent process, participants will answer short questions about what they understood. They will also answer questions about their anxiety before the procedure. The study will not change the usual consent process, sedation plan, or medical care.

During EBUS, participants will receive usual sedation and monitoring according to routine clinical practice. The research team will record how much sedative medicine is used, whether extra sedation is needed, whether any important clinical events occur, and how participants recover after sedation. The main question is whether participants who understand the consent information better need less propofol during EBUS.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Recrutement

Les conditions

Description détaillée

Endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) is a minimally invasive bronchoscopic procedure commonly used to evaluate mediastinal and hilar lymph nodes and other intrathoracic lesions. Because airway stimulation, coughing, and patient movement may occur during the procedure, sedation is commonly used to improve patient comfort and procedural tolerance.

This prospective observational study will evaluate the relationship between participants' understanding of the informed consent information and their sedative requirement during EBUS. All participants will undergo the routine clinical informed consent process before the procedure. After this process, their understanding of the procedure will be assessed using a structured consent understanding assessment form developed by the investigators. Preprocedural anxiety will also be evaluated using a validated anxiety scale.

The study will not assign participants to any intervention and will not modify routine clinical care. Sedation, monitoring, and procedural management will be performed according to usual clinical practice. The research team will record perioperative data related to sedative medication use, need for additional sedation, sedation-related clinical events, and early recovery after the procedure. The planned analysis will assess whether a higher level of consent understanding is associated with lower propofol requirement during EBUS, while considering relevant clinical factors.

Type d'étude

Observationnel

Inscription (Estimé)

75

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Coordonnées de l'étude

Sauvegarde des contacts de l'étude

Lieux d'étude

  • Turquie (Türkiye)
    • Bursa
      • Bursa, Bursa, Turquie (Türkiye), 16059
        • Recrutement
        • Bursa Uludag University Faculty of Medicine Hospital
        • Contact:

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

  • Adulte
  • Adulte plus âgé

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Méthode d'échantillonnage

Échantillon non probabiliste

Population étudiée

Adult participants scheduled for elective endobronchial ultrasound under routine clinical sedation at Bursa Uludag University Faculty of Medicine Hospital. Eligible participants will be those who meet the study inclusion criteria and provide written informed consent for study participation.

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 years or older
  • Scheduled for elective endobronchial ultrasound
  • ASA physical status I to III
  • Ability to read and understand Turkish
  • Provision of written informed consent for study participation

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Active psychiatric disease that may affect the informed consent process, anxiety assessment, or communication
  • Cognitive impairment, including dementia or delirium
  • Contraindication or known allergy to propofol, midazolam, or remifentanil
  • Emergency EBUS procedure
  • Regular anxiolytic or sedative drug use within the last month
  • Illiteracy
  • Turkish language barrier
  • Advanced organ failure or decompensated systemic disease that may significantly affect sedative drug response, hemodynamic stability, communication, or consent assessment

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

Cohortes et interventions

Groupe / Cohorte
Adults Undergoing Elective Endobronchial Ultrasound
Adult participants scheduled for elective endobronchial ultrasound under routine clinical sedation. Participants will complete a structured assessment of consent understanding and a preprocedural anxiety assessment before the procedure. Sedative medication use, need for additional sedation, relevant clinical events, and early recovery after sedation will be recorded according to the study protocol.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Association Between Preoperative Consent Understanding Score and Intraoperative Propofol Consumption
Délai: From initiation of propofol administration for EBUS sedation until completion of the EBUS procedure
The association between the Pre-EBUS Consent Understanding Teach-Back Scale score and intraoperative propofol consumption will be evaluated. The Pre-EBUS Consent Understanding Teach-Back Scale is an investigator-developed scale administered after signing the informed consent form and before the EBUS procedure. It consists of 10 items, each scored from 0 to 2, yielding a total score ranging from 0 to 20. Higher scores indicate better understanding of the procedure, sedation, potential risks, and post-procedural precautions. Propofol consumption will be calculated as the total propofol dose adjusted for body weight and procedure duration and expressed as mg/kg/hour.
From initiation of propofol administration for EBUS sedation until completion of the EBUS procedure

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Association Between Consent Understanding Score and Preoperative Anxiety Score
Délai: On the day of the procedure, before initiation of EBUS sedation
Preoperative anxiety will be assessed using the anxiety subscale of the Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale. The anxiety subscale consists of four items scored from 1 to 5, yielding a total score ranging from 4 to 20. Higher scores indicate higher preoperative anxiety. The Pre-EBUS Consent Understanding Teach-Back Scale consists of 10 items, each scored from 0 to 2, yielding a total score ranging from 0 to 20, with higher scores indicating better understanding. The association between the Pre-EBUS Consent Understanding Teach-Back Scale score and the Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale anxiety subscale score will be evaluated.
On the day of the procedure, before initiation of EBUS sedation
Additional Propofol Requirement During EBUS
Délai: During the EBUS procedure
The need for additional propofol administration or an increase in propofol infusion during EBUS will be recorded according to clinical requirements.
During the EBUS procedure
Intraoperative Remifentanil Consumption
Délai: During the EBUS procedure
Total remifentanil consumption during the procedure will be recorded and expressed as mcg/kg/hour.
During the EBUS procedure
Bispectral Index Course During Sedation
Délai: During the EBUS procedure
Bispectral index values will be recorded during sedation to evaluate the course of sedation depth.
During the EBUS procedure
Early Recovery Characteristics After Sedation
Délai: At 15 minutes after completion of the EBUS procedure
Early recovery after EBUS sedation will be assessed using the Modified Aldrete Score. The Modified Aldrete Score evaluates activity, respiration, circulation, consciousness, and oxygen saturation. Each component is scored from 0 to 2, yielding a total score ranging from 0 to 10. Higher scores indicate better post-sedation recovery.
At 15 minutes after completion of the EBUS procedure
Patient Satisfaction After Sedation
Délai: At 30 minutes after completion of the EBUS procedure
Patient satisfaction after EBUS sedation will be assessed using a 5-point Likert-type satisfaction scale. The score ranges from 1 to 5, where 1 indicates very dissatisfied and 5 indicates very satisfied. Higher scores indicate greater patient satisfaction.
At 30 minutes after completion of the EBUS procedure

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Uludag University

Publications et liens utiles

La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.

Publications générales

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

10 juillet 2026

Achèvement primaire (Estimé)

1 juillet 2027

Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)

1 juillet 2027

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

23 juin 2026

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

30 juin 2026

Première publication (Réel)

1 juillet 2026

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

25 août 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

24 août 2026

Dernière vérification

1 août 2026

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Mots clés

Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • BUU-EBUS-CUP-2026-01

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

NON

Description du régime IPD

Individual participant data will not be shared because participants did not provide specific consent for public or external individual-level data sharing. The study data will be coded and used only for the purposes of this research. Aggregate results may be reported in scientific publications.

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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