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Benralizumab Effectiveness in EGPA (BELONG-EGPA)

2026年9月8日 更新者:European EGPA Study Group

Benralizumab Effectiveness in the LONG-term Real-life Setting in EGPA: The BELONG-EGPA Study

This is a multicenter, retro-prospective observational study evaluating the effectiveness and safety of benralizumab in adult patients with eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) in a real-world setting. The study will include patients treated with benralizumab 30 mg every 4 weeks at EGPA referral centers participating in the European EGPA Study Group. Clinical, laboratory, lung function, treatment, relapse, and safety data will be collected from medical charts at baseline and during follow-up up to 24 months.

調査の概要

詳細な説明

BELONG-EGPA is a multicenter, retro-prospective observational study conducted within centers belonging to the European EGPA Study Group. The study is designed to evaluate the long-term real-world effectiveness and safety of benralizumab in adult patients with eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA).

The study population will include adult patients with EGPA who meet the 2022 American College of Rheumatology/European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology classification criteria for EGPA or the criteria proposed in the MIRRA trial, and who receive benralizumab 30 mg every 4 weeks. Only patients with at least 3 months of available follow-up after starting benralizumab will be included.

Demographic, clinical, biological, lung function, and treatment-related data will be collected from medical charts through a standardized electronic case report form. Data will be collected at the start of benralizumab treatment and at 3, 6, 12, and 24 months of follow-up.

The primary effectiveness outcomes include achievement of complete response and partial response, changes in lung function measured by pre-bronchodilator FEV1, and disease relapses. Complete response is defined as no disease activity, with Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score equal to 0, and an oral corticosteroid dose of 4.0 mg/day or less of prednisone, prednisolone, or equivalent. Partial response is defined as no disease activity with an oral corticosteroid dose greater than 4.0 mg/day.

Secondary outcomes include treatment persistence, oral corticosteroid tapering and discontinuation, effectiveness and safety in first-line patients compared with patients previously exposed to mepolizumab, outcomes after benralizumab dosage switching, and adverse events and serious adverse events during treatment.

Additional outcomes include changes in organ manifestations, discontinuation of disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs, changes in ANCA status, and variation in eosinophil count. All data will be anonymized and stored in a centralized database.

研究の種類

観察的

入学 (推定)

100

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究連絡先

研究連絡先のバックアップ

研究場所

    • Italy
      • Florence、Italy、イタリア、50134
        • 募集
        • Edoardo Biancalana
        • コンタクト:

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

  • 大人
  • 高齢者

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

いいえ

サンプリング方法

非確率サンプル

調査対象母集団

Adult patients with eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) treated with benralizumab 30 mg every 4 weeks at EGPA referral centers participating in the European EGPA Study Group. Patients may be newly diagnosed or have relapsing or refractory EGPA, and will be included if at least 3 months of follow-up data after benralizumab initiation are available.

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 years or older.
  • Diagnosis of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) according to the 2022 American College of Rheumatology/European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology classification criteria or the criteria proposed in the MIRRA trial.
  • Treatment with benralizumab 30 mg every 4 weeks.
  • At least 3 months of available follow-up data after starting benralizumab.
  • Written informed consent for study participation and data collection.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age younger than 18 years.
  • No available follow-up data after starting benralizumab.
  • Follow-up after benralizumab initiation shorter than 3 months.
  • Lack of written informed consent, where required by local regulations.

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか?

デザインの詳細

コホートと介入

グループ/コホート
介入・治療
Patients with EGPA treated with benralizumab
Adult patients with eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) receiving benralizumab 30 mg every 4 weeks in a real-world setting. Patients may be newly diagnosed or have relapsing or refractory EGPA and must have at least 3 months of available follow-up after starting benralizumab.
Benralizumab administered at a dose of 30 mg every 4 weeks in adult patients with eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) in a real-world setting. Patients may receive benralizumab as first-line biologic therapy or after previous exposure to mepolizumab. Treatment use, persistence, dosage changes, effectiveness outcomes, and safety events will be assessed during follow-up.

この研究は何を測定していますか?

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Complete Response
時間枠:Baseline and up to 24 months (at 3, 6, 12, 24 months)
Proportion of patients achieving complete response during follow-up. Complete response is defined as no disease activity (BVAS=0) and oral corticosteroid dose ≤4.0 mg/day.
Baseline and up to 24 months (at 3, 6, 12, 24 months)
Change in Lung Function
時間枠:Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months

Change in pre-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) from baseline to each follow-up time point.

Unit of Measure: Milliliters

Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Disease relapse
時間枠:3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Proportion of patients experiencing disease relapse after achieving complete response. Relapse is defined as active vasculitis, BVAS >0, and/or worsening asthma or ear-nose-throat manifestations leading to an increase in oral corticosteroid dose to >4.0 mg/day, initiation of a new immunosuppressive therapy, or hospitalization.
3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Partial response
時間枠:Baseline and up to 24 months (at 3, 6, 12, 24 months)
Proportion of patients achieving complete response during follow-up. Partial response is defined as no disease activity (BVAS=0) and oral corticosteroid dose >4.0 mg/day.
Baseline and up to 24 months (at 3, 6, 12, 24 months)

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Treatment persistence
時間枠:3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Proportion of patients who continue benralizumab treatment, switch benralizumab dosage, or discontinue benralizumab for any reason.
3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Change in oral corticosteroid dose expressed as prednisone-equivalent dose
時間枠:Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months

The daily dose of each oral corticosteroid will be converted to prednisone-equivalent mg/day using standardized glucocorticoid equivalence factors.

Unit of Measure: mg/day of prednisone equivalent

Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Oral corticosteroid discontinuation
時間枠:3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Proportion of patients who discontinue oral corticosteroid therapy during follow-up.
3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Overall clinical benefit in first-line versus post-mepolizumab patients
時間枠:Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months

A comparison of the overall clinical benefit in patients treated with benralizumab as first-line therapy versus patients switching to benralizumab following prior exposure to mepolizumab.

Unit of Measure: Percentage of participants

Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Effectiveness after benralizumab dosage switching
時間枠:3 months after dosage switch
Assessment of complete response, partial response, and changes in lung function in patients switching benralizumab dosage from 30 mg every 4 weeks to 30 mg every 8 weeks or from 30 mg every 8 weeks to 30 mg every 4 weeks.
3 months after dosage switch
Adverse event rate
時間枠:3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Proportion of patients experiencing at least one adverse event during benralizumab treatment, regardless of causal association with treatment.
3, 6, 12, and 24 months

その他の成果指標

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Changes in organ manifestations
時間枠:Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Change in the proportion of patients with active EGPA-related organ manifestations assessed separately from Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score items.
Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
DMARD discontinuation rate
時間枠:3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Proportion of patients discontinuing disease-modifying antirheumatic drug treatment that was ongoing or newly started at baseline.
3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Change in ANCA positivity
時間枠:Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Change in the proportion of patients with positive ANCA testing and proportion of patients with ANCA negativization among those who were ANCA-positive at baseline.
Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Change in eosinophil count
時間枠:Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Change in blood eosinophil count from baseline to each follow-up time point.
Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

捜査官

  • 主任研究者:Giacomo Emmi, MD/PhD、University of Trieste, Italy

出版物と役立つリンク

研究に関する情報を入力する責任者は、自発的にこれらの出版物を提供します。これらは、研究に関連するあらゆるものに関するものである可能性があります。

一般刊行物

便利なリンク

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2026年2月11日

一次修了 (推定)

2027年2月11日

研究の完了 (推定)

2028年2月11日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2026年5月27日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2026年9月8日

最初の投稿 (実際)

2026年9月11日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2026年9月11日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2026年9月8日

最終確認日

2026年9月1日

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