Benralizumab Effectiveness in EGPA (BELONG-EGPA)
Benralizumab Effectiveness in the LONG-term Real-life Setting in EGPA: The BELONG-EGPA Study
調査の概要
詳細な説明
BELONG-EGPA is a multicenter, retro-prospective observational study conducted within centers belonging to the European EGPA Study Group. The study is designed to evaluate the long-term real-world effectiveness and safety of benralizumab in adult patients with eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA).
The study population will include adult patients with EGPA who meet the 2022 American College of Rheumatology/European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology classification criteria for EGPA or the criteria proposed in the MIRRA trial, and who receive benralizumab 30 mg every 4 weeks. Only patients with at least 3 months of available follow-up after starting benralizumab will be included.
Demographic, clinical, biological, lung function, and treatment-related data will be collected from medical charts through a standardized electronic case report form. Data will be collected at the start of benralizumab treatment and at 3, 6, 12, and 24 months of follow-up.
The primary effectiveness outcomes include achievement of complete response and partial response, changes in lung function measured by pre-bronchodilator FEV1, and disease relapses. Complete response is defined as no disease activity, with Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score equal to 0, and an oral corticosteroid dose of 4.0 mg/day or less of prednisone, prednisolone, or equivalent. Partial response is defined as no disease activity with an oral corticosteroid dose greater than 4.0 mg/day.
Secondary outcomes include treatment persistence, oral corticosteroid tapering and discontinuation, effectiveness and safety in first-line patients compared with patients previously exposed to mepolizumab, outcomes after benralizumab dosage switching, and adverse events and serious adverse events during treatment.
Additional outcomes include changes in organ manifestations, discontinuation of disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs, changes in ANCA status, and variation in eosinophil count. All data will be anonymized and stored in a centralized database.
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:Giacomo Emmi, MD/PhD
- 電話番号:+393286852815
- メール:giacomo.emmi0105@gmail.com
研究連絡先のバックアップ
- 名前:Irene Mattioli, PharmD/PhD
- メール:irene.mattioli@unifi.it
研究場所
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Italy
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Florence、Italy、イタリア、50134
- 募集
- Edoardo Biancalana
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コンタクト:
- Edoardo Biancalana, MD
- 電話番号:+393287394992
- メール:edoardo.biancalana@unifi.it
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
- 大人
- 高齢者
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 years or older.
- Diagnosis of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) according to the 2022 American College of Rheumatology/European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology classification criteria or the criteria proposed in the MIRRA trial.
- Treatment with benralizumab 30 mg every 4 weeks.
- At least 3 months of available follow-up data after starting benralizumab.
- Written informed consent for study participation and data collection.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age younger than 18 years.
- No available follow-up data after starting benralizumab.
- Follow-up after benralizumab initiation shorter than 3 months.
- Lack of written informed consent, where required by local regulations.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
コホートと介入
グループ/コホート |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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Patients with EGPA treated with benralizumab
Adult patients with eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) receiving benralizumab 30 mg every 4 weeks in a real-world setting.
Patients may be newly diagnosed or have relapsing or refractory EGPA and must have at least 3 months of available follow-up after starting benralizumab.
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Benralizumab administered at a dose of 30 mg every 4 weeks in adult patients with eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) in a real-world setting.
Patients may receive benralizumab as first-line biologic therapy or after previous exposure to mepolizumab.
Treatment use, persistence, dosage changes, effectiveness outcomes, and safety events will be assessed during follow-up.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Complete Response
時間枠:Baseline and up to 24 months (at 3, 6, 12, 24 months)
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Proportion of patients achieving complete response during follow-up.
Complete response is defined as no disease activity (BVAS=0) and oral corticosteroid dose ≤4.0 mg/day.
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Baseline and up to 24 months (at 3, 6, 12, 24 months)
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Change in Lung Function
時間枠:Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
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Change in pre-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) from baseline to each follow-up time point. Unit of Measure: Milliliters |
Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
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Disease relapse
時間枠:3, 6, 12, and 24 months
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Proportion of patients experiencing disease relapse after achieving complete response.
Relapse is defined as active vasculitis, BVAS >0, and/or worsening asthma or ear-nose-throat manifestations leading to an increase in oral corticosteroid dose to >4.0 mg/day, initiation of a new immunosuppressive therapy, or hospitalization.
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3, 6, 12, and 24 months
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Partial response
時間枠:Baseline and up to 24 months (at 3, 6, 12, 24 months)
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Proportion of patients achieving complete response during follow-up.
Partial response is defined as no disease activity (BVAS=0) and oral corticosteroid dose >4.0 mg/day.
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Baseline and up to 24 months (at 3, 6, 12, 24 months)
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Treatment persistence
時間枠:3, 6, 12, and 24 months
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Proportion of patients who continue benralizumab treatment, switch benralizumab dosage, or discontinue benralizumab for any reason.
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3, 6, 12, and 24 months
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Change in oral corticosteroid dose expressed as prednisone-equivalent dose
時間枠:Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
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The daily dose of each oral corticosteroid will be converted to prednisone-equivalent mg/day using standardized glucocorticoid equivalence factors. Unit of Measure: mg/day of prednisone equivalent |
Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
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Oral corticosteroid discontinuation
時間枠:3, 6, 12, and 24 months
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Proportion of patients who discontinue oral corticosteroid therapy during follow-up.
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3, 6, 12, and 24 months
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Overall clinical benefit in first-line versus post-mepolizumab patients
時間枠:Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
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A comparison of the overall clinical benefit in patients treated with benralizumab as first-line therapy versus patients switching to benralizumab following prior exposure to mepolizumab. Unit of Measure: Percentage of participants |
Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
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Effectiveness after benralizumab dosage switching
時間枠:3 months after dosage switch
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Assessment of complete response, partial response, and changes in lung function in patients switching benralizumab dosage from 30 mg every 4 weeks to 30 mg every 8 weeks or from 30 mg every 8 weeks to 30 mg every 4 weeks.
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3 months after dosage switch
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Adverse event rate
時間枠:3, 6, 12, and 24 months
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Proportion of patients experiencing at least one adverse event during benralizumab treatment, regardless of causal association with treatment.
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3, 6, 12, and 24 months
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その他の成果指標
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Changes in organ manifestations
時間枠:Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
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Change in the proportion of patients with active EGPA-related organ manifestations assessed separately from Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score items.
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Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
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DMARD discontinuation rate
時間枠:3, 6, 12, and 24 months
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Proportion of patients discontinuing disease-modifying antirheumatic drug treatment that was ongoing or newly started at baseline.
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3, 6, 12, and 24 months
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Change in ANCA positivity
時間枠:Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
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Change in the proportion of patients with positive ANCA testing and proportion of patients with ANCA negativization among those who were ANCA-positive at baseline.
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Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
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Change in eosinophil count
時間枠:Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
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Change in blood eosinophil count from baseline to each follow-up time point.
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Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Giacomo Emmi, MD/PhD、University of Trieste, Italy
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
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便利なリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- BENRA_22336_oss
- 22336_oss (レジストリ識別子:Ethics Committee of the Tuscany Region - Central Area (CEAVC))
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
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