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Benralizumab Effectiveness in EGPA (BELONG-EGPA)

2026년 9월 8일 업데이트: European EGPA Study Group

Benralizumab Effectiveness in the LONG-term Real-life Setting in EGPA: The BELONG-EGPA Study

This is a multicenter, retro-prospective observational study evaluating the effectiveness and safety of benralizumab in adult patients with eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) in a real-world setting. The study will include patients treated with benralizumab 30 mg every 4 weeks at EGPA referral centers participating in the European EGPA Study Group. Clinical, laboratory, lung function, treatment, relapse, and safety data will be collected from medical charts at baseline and during follow-up up to 24 months.

연구 개요

상세 설명

BELONG-EGPA is a multicenter, retro-prospective observational study conducted within centers belonging to the European EGPA Study Group. The study is designed to evaluate the long-term real-world effectiveness and safety of benralizumab in adult patients with eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA).

The study population will include adult patients with EGPA who meet the 2022 American College of Rheumatology/European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology classification criteria for EGPA or the criteria proposed in the MIRRA trial, and who receive benralizumab 30 mg every 4 weeks. Only patients with at least 3 months of available follow-up after starting benralizumab will be included.

Demographic, clinical, biological, lung function, and treatment-related data will be collected from medical charts through a standardized electronic case report form. Data will be collected at the start of benralizumab treatment and at 3, 6, 12, and 24 months of follow-up.

The primary effectiveness outcomes include achievement of complete response and partial response, changes in lung function measured by pre-bronchodilator FEV1, and disease relapses. Complete response is defined as no disease activity, with Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score equal to 0, and an oral corticosteroid dose of 4.0 mg/day or less of prednisone, prednisolone, or equivalent. Partial response is defined as no disease activity with an oral corticosteroid dose greater than 4.0 mg/day.

Secondary outcomes include treatment persistence, oral corticosteroid tapering and discontinuation, effectiveness and safety in first-line patients compared with patients previously exposed to mepolizumab, outcomes after benralizumab dosage switching, and adverse events and serious adverse events during treatment.

Additional outcomes include changes in organ manifestations, discontinuation of disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs, changes in ANCA status, and variation in eosinophil count. All data will be anonymized and stored in a centralized database.

연구 유형

관찰

등록 (추정된)

100

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연구 연락처

연구 연락처 백업

연구 장소

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

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샘플링 방법

비확률 샘플

연구 인구

Adult patients with eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) treated with benralizumab 30 mg every 4 weeks at EGPA referral centers participating in the European EGPA Study Group. Patients may be newly diagnosed or have relapsing or refractory EGPA, and will be included if at least 3 months of follow-up data after benralizumab initiation are available.

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 years or older.
  • Diagnosis of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) according to the 2022 American College of Rheumatology/European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology classification criteria or the criteria proposed in the MIRRA trial.
  • Treatment with benralizumab 30 mg every 4 weeks.
  • At least 3 months of available follow-up data after starting benralizumab.
  • Written informed consent for study participation and data collection.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age younger than 18 years.
  • No available follow-up data after starting benralizumab.
  • Follow-up after benralizumab initiation shorter than 3 months.
  • Lack of written informed consent, where required by local regulations.

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

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디자인 세부사항

코호트 및 개입

그룹/코호트
개입 / 치료
Patients with EGPA treated with benralizumab
Adult patients with eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) receiving benralizumab 30 mg every 4 weeks in a real-world setting. Patients may be newly diagnosed or have relapsing or refractory EGPA and must have at least 3 months of available follow-up after starting benralizumab.
Benralizumab administered at a dose of 30 mg every 4 weeks in adult patients with eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) in a real-world setting. Patients may receive benralizumab as first-line biologic therapy or after previous exposure to mepolizumab. Treatment use, persistence, dosage changes, effectiveness outcomes, and safety events will be assessed during follow-up.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Complete Response
기간: Baseline and up to 24 months (at 3, 6, 12, 24 months)
Proportion of patients achieving complete response during follow-up. Complete response is defined as no disease activity (BVAS=0) and oral corticosteroid dose ≤4.0 mg/day.
Baseline and up to 24 months (at 3, 6, 12, 24 months)
Change in Lung Function
기간: Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months

Change in pre-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) from baseline to each follow-up time point.

Unit of Measure: Milliliters

Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Disease relapse
기간: 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Proportion of patients experiencing disease relapse after achieving complete response. Relapse is defined as active vasculitis, BVAS >0, and/or worsening asthma or ear-nose-throat manifestations leading to an increase in oral corticosteroid dose to >4.0 mg/day, initiation of a new immunosuppressive therapy, or hospitalization.
3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Partial response
기간: Baseline and up to 24 months (at 3, 6, 12, 24 months)
Proportion of patients achieving complete response during follow-up. Partial response is defined as no disease activity (BVAS=0) and oral corticosteroid dose >4.0 mg/day.
Baseline and up to 24 months (at 3, 6, 12, 24 months)

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Treatment persistence
기간: 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Proportion of patients who continue benralizumab treatment, switch benralizumab dosage, or discontinue benralizumab for any reason.
3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Change in oral corticosteroid dose expressed as prednisone-equivalent dose
기간: Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months

The daily dose of each oral corticosteroid will be converted to prednisone-equivalent mg/day using standardized glucocorticoid equivalence factors.

Unit of Measure: mg/day of prednisone equivalent

Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Oral corticosteroid discontinuation
기간: 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Proportion of patients who discontinue oral corticosteroid therapy during follow-up.
3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Overall clinical benefit in first-line versus post-mepolizumab patients
기간: Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months

A comparison of the overall clinical benefit in patients treated with benralizumab as first-line therapy versus patients switching to benralizumab following prior exposure to mepolizumab.

Unit of Measure: Percentage of participants

Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Effectiveness after benralizumab dosage switching
기간: 3 months after dosage switch
Assessment of complete response, partial response, and changes in lung function in patients switching benralizumab dosage from 30 mg every 4 weeks to 30 mg every 8 weeks or from 30 mg every 8 weeks to 30 mg every 4 weeks.
3 months after dosage switch
Adverse event rate
기간: 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Proportion of patients experiencing at least one adverse event during benralizumab treatment, regardless of causal association with treatment.
3, 6, 12, and 24 months

기타 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Changes in organ manifestations
기간: Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Change in the proportion of patients with active EGPA-related organ manifestations assessed separately from Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score items.
Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
DMARD discontinuation rate
기간: 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Proportion of patients discontinuing disease-modifying antirheumatic drug treatment that was ongoing or newly started at baseline.
3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Change in ANCA positivity
기간: Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Change in the proportion of patients with positive ANCA testing and proportion of patients with ANCA negativization among those who were ANCA-positive at baseline.
Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Change in eosinophil count
기간: Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months
Change in blood eosinophil count from baseline to each follow-up time point.
Baseline, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months

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수사관

  • 수석 연구원: Giacomo Emmi, MD/PhD, University of Trieste, Italy

간행물 및 유용한 링크

연구에 대한 정보 입력을 담당하는 사람이 자발적으로 이러한 간행물을 제공합니다. 이것은 연구와 관련된 모든 것에 관한 것일 수 있습니다.

일반 간행물

유용한 링크

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (실제)

2026년 2월 11일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2027년 2월 11일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2028년 2월 11일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2026년 5월 27일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 9월 8일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 9월 11일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 9월 11일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 9월 8일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 9월 1일

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