EFFECTS OF DRAMA- AND ANİMATİON-SUPPORTED FİRST AİD EDUCATİON İN PRESCHOOL CHİLDREN
THE EFFECT OF A DRAMA- AND ANİMATİON-SUPPORTED FİRST AİD EDUCATİON PROGRAM ON FİRST AİD AWARENESS, KNOWLEDGE, AND SKİLLS İN PRESCHOOL CHİLDREN
This study aims to evaluate the effect of a drama- and animation-supported first aid education program on first aid awareness, knowledge, and skills in preschool children. The program is designed according to the developmental characteristics of preschool children and uses age-appropriate drama activities, animations, scenarios, visual materials, puppets, and hands-on activities. The study will examine whether participation in this educational program improves children's ability to recognize situations requiring first aid, distinguish safe from unsafe behaviors, seek help from an appropriate adult, and demonstrate age-appropriate first aid responses.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
This study is a single-group, pretest-posttest quasi-experimental study designed to evaluate the effectiveness of a developmentally appropriate first aid education program for preschool children. The study will include preschool children aged 57-71 months who meet the eligibility criteria and whose parents or legal guardians provide written informed consent. Children's voluntary participation will also be respected throughout the study.
The intervention consists of the Children's First Aid - Drama- and Animation-Supported Education (ÇİDA) Program. The program is delivered over five weeks and includes structured educational sessions based on active participation, drama, role-play, animation, storytelling, puppets, visual scenarios, games, demonstrations, and hands-on activities. Each educational session lasts approximately 20-25 minutes.
The educational content focuses on recognizing situations that may require first aid, maintaining personal safety, seeking help from an appropriate adult, and demonstrating age-appropriate safe responses. The sessions address helping behavior, safety before providing help, bleeding, falls and injuries, suspected fractures or sprains, burns, foreign bodies in the eye, ear, or nose, and choking or breathing difficulties. The final week includes review activities and scenario-based practice to reinforce previously learned behaviors.
Children's first aid-related awareness, knowledge, and skills will be assessed before and after the educational program. Assessment will include age-appropriate scenario-based questions and structured observation of children's responses and first aid-related behaviors during simulated situations. The evaluation focuses on whether children can recognize a potentially dangerous or first aid-related situation, avoid unsafe actions, select an appropriate response, and seek help from an adult.
The primary objective is to determine whether participation in the ÇİDA Program improves preschool children's first aid awareness, knowledge, and skills from pre-intervention to post-intervention. The study also aims to provide evidence regarding the feasibility of using developmentally appropriate, interactive, and experiential teaching methods for first aid education in preschool settings.
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前：SİNEM ÖZTÜRKLER, Assist. Prof.
- 電話番号：0902623034759
- メール：ozturklersinemm@gmail.com
研究場所
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Gölcük
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Kocaeli、Gölcük、トルコ（Türkiye）
- Gonca Güller Kindergarten
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コンタクト：
- SİNEM ÖZTÜRKLER, Assist. Prof
- 電話番号：0902623034759
- メール：ozturklersinemm@gmail.com
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
Children aged 57-71 months. Enrolled in a participating preschool classroom in İzmit, Kocaeli, Türkiye. Written informed consent provided by a parent or legal guardian. Willingness of the child to participate in the age-appropriate study activities and assessments.
Exclusion Criteria:
Children outside the specified age range. Children who are not enrolled in one of the participating preschool classrooms. Lack of written informed consent from a parent or legal guardian. Children who decline to participate in the study activities or assessments.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：他の
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的：ÇİDA Education Group
Participants in this arm will receive the Children's First Aid - Drama- and Animation-Supported Education (ÇİDA) Program. The program will be delivered over five weeks using developmentally appropriate drama, animation, role-play, puppets, visual scenarios, games, demonstrations, and hands-on activities. First aid awareness, knowledge, and skills will be assessed before and after the intervention. |
The ÇİDA Program is a five-week, developmentally appropriate first aid education program for preschool children. It includes drama, animation, storytelling, puppets, role-play, visual scenarios, games, demonstrations, and hands-on activities. The program focuses on recognizing situations requiring first aid, maintaining personal safety, avoiding unsafe interventions, seeking help from an appropriate adult, and demonstrating age-appropriate responses to bleeding, falls and injuries, suspected fractures or sprains, burns, foreign bodies, and choking situations. |
|
介入なし：Control Group
Participants in this arm will not receive the ÇİDA education program during the comparison period. They will undergo the same pre-intervention and post-intervention assessments as the intervention group. After completion of the post-intervention assessments, the control group will be offered the ÇİDA education program. |
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Change in First Aid Awareness and Knowledge Score
時間枠：Baseline and immediately after completion of the 5-week education program
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First aid awareness and knowledge will be assessed using the 24-item First Aid Evaluation Form developed for preschool children. Each item is scored from 0 to 2, with a total score ranging from 0 to 48. Higher scores indicate greater first aid awareness and knowledge. |
Baseline and immediately after completion of the 5-week education program
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
キーワード
その他の研究ID番号
- 2026/526
- 226K830 (その他の助成金/資金番号：The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Türkiye (TÜBİTAK))
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
Individual participant data will not be publicly shared because the study involves preschool children and the data are subject to confidentiality and ethical restrictions. De-identified aggregate study results will be reported in scientific publications and presentations.
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。