Low TGF-β and Embryo Implantation in the Context of Assisted Reproductive Technology: Confirmation of a Biomarker Predictive of Success and Characterization of the Immune Microenvironment. (ImmuNoFertilit)
Low TGF-β and Embryo Implantation in the Context of Assisted Reproductive Technology: Confirmation of a Biomarker Predictive of Success and Characterization of the Immune Microenvironment - ImmuNoFertilité 2
Infertility affects about one in seven couples in France. Beyond the medical and personal challenges, it has major societal implications. In vitro fertilization (IVF) offers hope to these couples, but success rates remain modest (about 30% per embryo transfer). The failure of embryo implantation is multifactorial. Among the factors involved, immune status at the time of embryo transfer plays a central role. Embryo transfer induces an acute pro-inflammatory immune response, and inadequate regulation of this response could compromise implantation.
The investigators have previously identified a promising immune biomarker: TGF-β (Transforming Growth Factor Beta). In a prospective cohort of 255 patients undergoing frozen embryo transfer, the investigators demonstrated that low circulating levels of TGF-β following nonspecific stimulation of immune cells on the day of embryo transfer were associated with a significant increase in the likelihood of implantation and live birth.
These results now require independent validation in a new cohort to establish their robustness and explore potential clinical applications. The investigators hypothesize that measuring TGF-β concentration following stimulation can predict the success of embryo implantation.
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:Pierre-Alexis GAUCI, MD-PHD
- 電話番号:+33 4 92 03 61 90
- メール:gauci.pa@chu-nice.fr
研究場所
-
-
Alpes-Mritimes
-
Nice、Alpes-Mritimes、フランス、06200
- CHU Nice - Hôpital de l'Archet 2
-
コンタクト:
- Pierre-Alexis GAUCI, MD-PHD
- 電話番号:+33 4 92 03 61 90
- メール:gauci.pa@chu-nice.fr
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
Infertile woman
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult women,
- Undergoing IVF treatment at the Nice University Hospital for frozen embryo transfer following a semi-natural or stimulated cycle,
- Enrolled in the social security system,
- No objection to participating in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any contraindication to frozen embryo transfer
- Patients receiving donated gametes during this embryo transfer attempt
- Current infectious disease
- Patients protected by law who are under guardianship or conservatorship, or who are ineligible to participate in a clinical trial pursuant to Article L. 1121-16 of the French Public Health Code;
- Patients subject to a judicial protective measure.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 観測モデル:COHORT
- 時間の展望:PROSPECTIVE
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Low circulating levels of TGF-β
時間枠:24 months
|
To conduct an exploratory validation, in an independent cohort, of the association between low circulating levels of TGF-β-following nonspecific cellular stimulation at the time of frozen embryo transfer (after a semi-natural or stimulated cycle)-and an increased likelihood of embryo implantation. Embryo implantation will be confirmed by the visualization of an intrauterine gestational sac on an ultrasound performed during the first trimester following embryo transfer. |
24 months
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Correlation between TGF-β and the number of live births.
時間枠:24 months
|
Confirm the correlation between low levels of stimulated TGF-β and the number of live births by noting the final outcome of the pregnancy: live birth or stillbirth. |
24 months
|
|
Circulating lymphocyte populations
時間枠:24 months
|
Study circulating lymphocyte populations and their functional profile (intracellular cytokines) by flow cytometry, measuring cytokine levels (IL-1R, IL-2R, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, IL-18, IFN-γ, TNF-α, IL-17A, IL-4, TGF-β, IL-12p70, IL-5 (in pg/ml)) found in cell supernatants following nonspecific stimulation (anti-CD3 agonist + TLR7/8 ligand), lymphocyte phenotyping (Th1, Th2, Treg, NK), and intracellular cytokine measurement by flow cytometry. |
24 months
|
|
Impact of exposure to air pollution
時間枠:24 months
|
Assess the impact of exposure to air pollution on immune status and the success of embryo transfer by measuring average exposure to PM10, PM2.5, NO2, and O3 (in µg/m³) during the 6 months preceding embryo transfer. |
24 months
|
協力者と研究者
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 26-PP-14
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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