Effectiveness of Personalized Digital Oral Health Intervention in Patients With Fixed Orthodontic Appliances. (PDHOI)
Effectiveness of Personalized Digital Oral Health Intervention in Patients With Fixed Orthodontic Appliances: a Randomized Controlled Trial
This study will evaluate whether personalized digital oral-health education delivered through WhatsApp messages can improve oral hygiene in patients aged 16-25 years who wear fixed orthodontic appliances (braces). A total of 66 participants will be assigned to two groups. The intervention group will receive weekly digital oral-health messages for 12 weeks, while the control group will receive conventional verbal oral-hygiene instructions. Both groups will receive the same antibacterial mouthwash. Oral hygiene will be assessed at the beginning of the study and after 12 weeks by measuring plaque and gingival health using the Plaque Index and Gingival Index. The findings will help determine whether digital education can support conventional oral-hygiene instructions for patients undergoing orthodontic treatment.
調査の概要
状態
詳細な説明
This randomized controlled trial will evaluate the effectiveness of a personalized digital oral-health intervention in patients aged 16-25 years undergoing treatment with fixed orthodontic appliances.
A total of 66 eligible participants will be planned for enrollment and allocation into two groups in a 1:1 ratio, with 33 participants in each group.
The intervention group will receive weekly oral-health educational and motivational messages through WhatsApp over 12 weeks. The messages will address oral-hygiene practices during orthodontic treatment, including toothbrushing around fixed appliances, interdental cleaning, plaque control, gingival health, dietary habits, prevention of white spot lesions, and maintenance of oral hygiene.
The control group will receive conventional verbal oral-hygiene instructions. Both groups will receive the same alcohol-free antibacterial mouthwash to maintain consistency in this aspect of oral-hygiene care.
Clinical assessments will be conducted at baseline and after 12 weeks. Oral hygiene outcomes will be assessed using the Plaque Index and Gingival Index. The changes in these indices between the two assessment time points will be compared between the intervention and control groups.
The study is planned to recruit participants from dental centers in Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq. Participation will be voluntary, and informed consent will be obtained before enrollment. For participants younger than 18 years, parental or guardian consent and participant assent will be obtained as applicable.
The findings are expected to provide evidence on whether digital oral-health education can support conventional oral-hygiene instructions for patients receiving fixed orthodontic treatment.
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前：lara Zozan zozan, BDS
- 電話番号：+964 4240732 +9647504240732
- メール：larazozan1990@gmail.com
研究連絡先のバックアップ
- 名前：Muhammed Khalis Bilal, BDS
- 電話番号：+9647504459041
- メール：larazozan1990@gmail.com
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
IInclusion Criteria:
Patients aged 16-25 years.
Patients wearing fixed orthodontic appliances on both the maxillary and mandibular arches.
Patients who agree to participate in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients wearing fixed orthodontic appliances on only one arch (maxillary or mandibular).
Patients who do not meet the inclusion criteria.
Patients who decline to participate.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的：Personalized Digital Oral Health Intervention
Participants will receive conventional verbal oral-hygiene instructions and the same study-provided antibacterial mouthwash as the control group. In addition, participants will receive weekly personalized digital oral-health messages through WhatsApp for 12 weeks. The messages will provide oral-hygiene education, motivation, and practical instructions for maintaining oral hygiene during fixed orthodontic treatment. |
A 12-week digital oral-health education intervention delivered through WhatsApp to patients undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment. Participants receive one oral-health message per week covering oral hygiene awareness, motivation, and practical instructions for maintaining oral hygiene around orthodontic appliances. Topics include toothbrushing techniques, interdental cleaning, gingival health, plaque control, dietary advice, prevention of white spot lesions, and orthodontic appliance care. The intervention is provided in addition to conventional verbal oral-hygiene instructions and the study-provided antibacterial mouthwash. |
|
アクティブコンパレータ：Standard Oral-Hygiene Instruction Group
Participants will receive conventional verbal oral-hygiene instructions and the same study-provided antibacterial mouthwash as the experimental group. They will not receive additional oral-health messages through WhatsApp during the 12-week study period. |
Conventional verbal oral-hygiene instructions provided to participants in the control group. Participants do not receive additional oral-health messages through WhatsApp during the 12-week study period. |
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Plaque Index (PI) from Baseline to 12 Weeks
時間枠：Baseline and 12 weeks after the start of the intervention.
|
Plaque will be assessed using the Silness and Löe Plaque Index. Scores range from 0 to 3, with higher scores indicating greater plaque accumulation and poorer oral hygiene. The change in score will be assessed between baseline and 12 weeks. |
Baseline and 12 weeks after the start of the intervention.
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Gingival Index (GI) from Baseline to 12 Weeks
時間枠：Baseline and 12 weeks after the start of the intervention.
|
Gingival inflammation will be assessed using the Löe and Silness Gingival Index. Scores range from 0 to 3, with higher scores indicating greater gingival inflammation and poorer gingival health. The change in score will be assessed between baseline and 12 weeks. |
Baseline and 12 weeks after the start of the intervention.
|
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：lara Zozan MIran, BDS、Kurdistan Higher Council of Medical Specialtie
出版物と役立つリンク
便利なリンク
- <p>Balbaa et al. (2025) - Effectiveness of mobile oral health intervention on orthodontic patients' oral hygiene and oral health literacy: a randomized controlled clinical trial.</p>
- <p>Balbaa et al. (2025) - Mobile oral-health intervention in orthodontic patients: a randomized controlled clinical trial</p>
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 1246
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
The decision regarding sharing individual participant data (IPD) has not yet been made. Any future decision will consider participant confidentiality, data privacy, ethical requirements, and applicable institutional policies.
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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