SCRT Combined With CAPOX and PD-1 Antibody Versus LCRT Combined With CAPOX for Early Low-lying Rectal Cancer (TORCH-E3) (TORCH-E3)
A Prospective, Randomized, Phase III Clinical Trial Comparing Short-course Radiotherapy Combined With CAPOX and PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody Versus Long-course Chemoradiotherapy Combined With CAPOX for the Treatment of Early-stage Low Rectal Cancer.
TORCH-E3 is a prospective, multicentre, randomized phase III trial. 394 low-lying early (T1-3b/N0-1M0, distance from anal verge ≤5cm) patients will be recruited and assigned to Group 1 and Group 2 (1:1). Group 1 receives SCRT (25Gy/5Fx) followed by 4 cycles of capecitabine plus oxaliplatin (CAPOX) chemotherapy and PD-1 antibody. Group 2 receives LCRT (50Gy/25Fx) followed by 2 cycles of CAPOX. A WW option can be applied to patients achieving cCR while surgery will be recommended for those who fail to achieve cCR. The primary endpoint is 3y TME-free survival. The secondary endpoints include complete response (CR, pathological complete response [pCR] plus cCR) rate, the grade 3-4 acute adverse effects (AE) rate, anal preservation rate, 3-year DFS rate, etc.
調査の概要
状態
条件
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- フェーズ 3
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:Zhen Zhang, M.D, PH.D
- 電話番号:18801735029
- メール:zhen_zhang@fudan.edu.cn
研究連絡先のバックアップ
- 名前:Yajie Chen Chen, PH.D
- 電話番号:18917239680
- メール:16111230008@fudan.edu.cn
研究場所
-
-
Shanghai Municipality
-
Shanghai、Shanghai Municipality、中国、200030
- Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- age 18-75 years old, female and male
- pathological confirmed adenocarcinoma
- clinical stage T1-3bN0-1, tumor maximum diameter less than 4cm
- the distance from anal verge less than 5 cm
- without distance metastases
- KPS >=70
- with good compliance
- microsatellite repair status is MSS/pMMR
- without previous anti-cancer therapy or immunotherapy
- signed the inform consent
Exclusion Criteria:
-
pregnancy or breast-feeding women
-
pathological confirmed signet ring cell carcinoma
-
clinical stage T1N0 and can be resected locally
-
history of other malignancies within 5 years
-
serious medical illness, such as severe mental disorders, cardiac disease, uncontrolled infection, etc.
-
immunodeficiency disease or long-term using of immunosuppressive agents
-
baseline blood and biochemical indicators do not meet the following criteria: neutrophils≥1.5×10^9/L, Hb≥90g/L, PLT≥100×10^9/L, ALT/AST
- 2.5 ULN, Cr≤ 1 ULN
-
DPD deficiency
-
allergic to any component of the therapy
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的:SCRT plus immunochemotherapy group
Patients will receive SCRT (25Gy/5Fx, SCRT), followed by 4 cycles of CAPOX and PD-1 antibody, finally receive the TEM or TME surgery or adopt WW option. |
SCRT: 25Gy/5Fx Sintilimab 200mg d1 q3w
他の名前:
Oxaliplatin: 130mg/m2 d1 q3w Xeloda |
|
他の:LCRT plus chemotherapy group
Patients will receive LCRT (50Gy/25Fx,LCRT, concurrent capecitabine), followed by 2 cycles of CAPOX, finally receive the TEM or TME surgery or adopt WW option. |
Oxaliplatin: 130mg/m2 d1 q3w Xeloda LCRT: 50Gy/25Fx |
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
3 year TME-free survival rate
時間枠:the proportion of patients who remain alive and have not undergone total mesorectal excision (TME) surgery within three years from the start of treatment.
|
Rate of 3 year TME-free survival |
the proportion of patients who remain alive and have not undergone total mesorectal excision (TME) surgery within three years from the start of treatment.
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
3 year local recurrence free survival rate
時間枠:From date of initiation of treatment until the date of first documented pelvic failure, assessed up to 36 months.
|
Rate of 3 year local recurrence free survival |
From date of initiation of treatment until the date of first documented pelvic failure, assessed up to 36 months.
|
|
complete response (CR) rate
時間枠:1 month after the surgery or the decision of W&W
|
Rate of complete response (CR), including the rate of pathologic complete response (pCR) after surgery and the rate of cCR with W&W strategy. |
1 month after the surgery or the decision of W&W
|
|
Organ preservation rate
時間枠:from date of receiving neoadjuvant therapy, assessed up to 3 years
|
Organ preservation rate |
from date of receiving neoadjuvant therapy, assessed up to 3 years
|
|
3 year disease free survival rate
時間枠:From date of initiation of treatment until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 36 months.
|
Rate of 3 year disease free survival |
From date of initiation of treatment until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 36 months.
|
|
3 year overall survival rate
時間枠:From date of initiation of treatment until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 36 months
|
Rate of 3 year overall survival |
From date of initiation of treatment until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 36 months
|
|
3 year Quality of Life
時間枠:From date of initiation of treatment until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 3 years
|
Quality of life will be evaluated using EORTC QLQ-C30 score. |
From date of initiation of treatment until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 3 years
|
|
Grade 3-4 adverse effects rate
時間枠:From date of randomization until 3 months after the completion neoadjuvant therapy
|
Rate of chemotherapy, radiotherapy and immunotherapy related adverse events |
From date of randomization until 3 months after the completion neoadjuvant therapy
|
協力者と研究者
スポンサー
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- FDRT-2026-388-5240
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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