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Bevacizumab or Cetuximab And Gemcitabine Hydrochloride, Capecitabine, and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Pacreatic Cancer That Has Been Completely Removed By Surgery

2014년 5월 6일 업데이트: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

An Intergroup Randomized Phase II Study of Bevacizumab (NSC 704865) or Cetuximab (NSC 714692) in Combination With Gemcitabine and in Combination With Chemoradiation (Capecitabine and Radiation) in Patients With Completely-Resected Pancreatic Carcinoma

This randomized phase II trial is studying bevacizumab to see how well it works compared to cetuximab when given together with gemcitabine, capecitabine, and radiation therapy in treating patients with pancreatic cancer that has been completely removed by surgery. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab and cetuximab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Cetuximab may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine and capecitabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Giving bevacizumab or cetuximab together with gemcitabine, capecitabine, and radiation therapy after surgery may kill any tumor cells that remain after surgery. It is not yet known whether bevacizumab is more effective than cetuximab when given together with gemcitabine, capecitabine, and radiation therapy in treating pancreatic cancer.

연구 개요

상세 설명

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To describe the toxicity profile of cetuximab and bevacizumab when combined with gemcitabine, before and after capecitabine plus radiation and during capecitabine plus radiation in patients with completely-resected pancreatic carcinoma in the adjuvant setting.

II. To assess the safety profile of either cetuximab or bevacizumab plus gemcitabine in patients with resected pancreatic cancer.

III. To obtain tissue specimens from resections of patients enrolled on study for correlative studies and further evaluations.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To evaluate disease-free and overall survival for patients receiving either cetuximab or bevacizumab in combination with gemcitabine before and after capecitabine plus radiation.

II. To assess the safety profile for patients receiving either capecitabine plus cetuximab plus radiation, or capecitabine plus bevacizumab plus radiation.

III. To correlate changes in serum amphiregulin and TGF alpha to survival, DFS and rash for patients receiving cetuximab.

IV. To determine the 2-year survival rate for patients receiving either cetuximab plus gemcitabine before and after capecitabine plus cetuximab plus radiation, or bevacizumab plus gemcitabine before and after capecitabine plus bevacizumab plus radiation.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to degree of prior resection of the pancreatic tumor (R0 vs R1). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

Arm I: Patients receive cetuximab IV over 60-120 minutes on day 1, once weekly, in weeks 1-24; gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on day 1, once weekly, in weeks 1-3, 13-15, 17-19, and 21-23; oral capecitabine twice daily on days 1-5, 5 days a week, in weeks 5-10. Patients also undergo radiotherapy once daily, 5 days a week, beginning in week 5 and continuing for approximately 5½ weeks (25 fractions).

Arm II: Patients receive bevacizumab IV over 60-90 minutes on day 1 in weeks 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, and 23. Patients also receive gemcitabine hydrochloride and capecitabine and undergo radiotherapy as in arm I.

In both arms, treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for up to 3 years.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (실제)

137

단계

  • 2 단계

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 장소

    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, 미국, 02215
        • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

18년 이상 (성인, 고령자)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

연구 대상 성별

모두

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed evidence of pancreatic carcinoma
  • Patients must have had all gross disease resected (R0 or R1 resection)
  • Patients undergoing an R2 resection are not eligible
  • Patients must have had no prior chemotherapy or radiation therapy for pancreatic cancer and must have had no prior EGFR/VEGF inhibition
  • Patient must have ECOG performance status of 0-2
  • Leukocytes >= 3,000/μL
  • ANC >= 1,500/μL
  • Platelets >= 100,000/μL
  • Total bilirubin Within normal institutional limits
  • AST (SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) =< 2.5 X institutional upper limit of normal
  • Creatinine clearance >= 60 mL/min for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal
  • Patients must be > 4 weeks and =< 8 weeks post-surgery at time of study registration (may be up to 10 weeks post-surgery prior to start of study therapy)
  • Women of childbearing potential and sexually active males are strongly advised to use an accepted and effective method of contraception prior to study entry
  • Women must not be pregnant or breast-feeding; all agents used in this study as well as radiation therapy to the abdomen have the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects; all females of childbearing potential must have a blood test or urine study within 2 weeks prior to registration to rule out pregnancy
  • Patients must not be receiving any other investigational agents
  • Patients with known metastases are not eligible
  • Patients with a history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to cetuximab, bevacizumab or other agents used in the study are not eligible
  • Patients with wounds that have not fully healed are not eligible
  • Patients must not have cardiac arrhythmia
  • Patients must have no known HIV infection
  • Patients must not have any of the following: acinar cell carcinoma, neuroendocrine carcinoma, cystadenocarcinoma, carcinosarcoma
  • Patients with psychiatric or addictive disorders or other conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude them from meeting the study requirements are not eligible
  • Patients requiring full dose anticoagulation are not eligible
  • Patients with a history of transient ischemic attack (TIA) or cerebrovascular accident (CVA) are not eligible
  • Patients with a history of the following within twelve months of study entry are not eligible:

    • Arterial thrombembolic events
    • Unstable angina
    • Myocardial infarction

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: Arm I (cetuximab, gemcitabine, capecitabine, radiation)
Patients receive cetuximab IV over 60-120 minutes on day 1, once weekly, in weeks 1-24; gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on day 1, once weekly, in weeks 1-3, 13-15, 17-19, and 21-23; oral capecitabine twice daily on days 1-5, 5 days a week, in weeks 5-10. Patients also undergo radiotherapy once daily, 5 days a week, beginning in week 5 and continuing for approximately 5½ weeks (25 fractions).
상관 연구
주어진 IV
다른 이름들:
  • 젬자
  • 젬시타빈
  • dFdC
  • 디플루오로데옥시시티딘 염산염
주어진 IV
다른 이름들:
  • C225
  • IMC-C225
  • C225 단클론항체
  • 모압 C225
  • 단클론항체 C225
구두로 주어진
다른 이름들:
  • 젤로다
  • Ro 09-1978/000
방사선 치료를 받다
다른 이름들:
  • 조사
  • 방사선 요법
  • 치료, 방사선
실험적: Arm II (bevacizumab, gemcitabine, capecitabine, radiation)
Patients receive bevacizumab IV over 60-90 minutes on day 1 in weeks 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, and 23. Patients also receive gemcitabine hydrochloride and capecitabine and undergo radiotherapy as in arm I.
상관 연구
주어진 IV
다른 이름들:
  • 아바스틴
  • 항-VEGF 인간화 단일클론항체
  • 항-VEGF 단클론 항체
  • rhuMAb VEGF
주어진 IV
다른 이름들:
  • 젬자
  • 젬시타빈
  • dFdC
  • 디플루오로데옥시시티딘 염산염
구두로 주어진
다른 이름들:
  • 젤로다
  • Ro 09-1978/000
방사선 치료를 받다
다른 이름들:
  • 조사
  • 방사선 요법
  • 치료, 방사선

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Proportion of Patients With Specific Protocol Defined Adverse Event at Conclusion of All Therapy
기간: Every 2 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment

Specific toxicities to be monitored pursuant to the primary endpoint include:

  1. Any grade 5 toxicities
  2. Grade 4 dyspnea, neutropenic fever, allergic reaction, rash, wound dehiscence, wound infection, hypertension
  3. Grade 3 or higher arterial thromboembolic phenomena, bleeding, phlebitis/deep vein thrombosis (DVT)/pulmonary embolism (PE), hemorrhage, ileus, bowel perforation, diarrhea, and mucositis
  4. ECOG performance status decline by 2 or greater for >24 hours
  5. Weight loss >10%
Every 2 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Two-year Overall Survival Rate
기간: Assessed every 3 months for 2 years
Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause, or censored at last known date of survival.
Assessed every 3 months for 2 years
Two-year Disease-free Survival (DFS)
기간: Assessed every 3 months for 2 years, and every 6 months after completion of treatment for 2 years, then annually for 3 years
Disease-free survival (DFS) is defined as the time from randomization to the first treatment failure (recurrence or death before recurrence).
Assessed every 3 months for 2 years, and every 6 months after completion of treatment for 2 years, then annually for 3 years

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

수사관

  • 수석 연구원: Jordan Berlin, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작

2006년 2월 1일

기본 완료 (실제)

2008년 7월 1일

연구 완료 (실제)

2012년 2월 1일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2006년 3월 21일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2006년 3월 21일

처음 게시됨 (추정)

2006년 3월 22일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (추정)

2014년 5월 21일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2014년 5월 6일

마지막으로 확인됨

2012년 12월 1일

추가 정보

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

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