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Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT) Using CD34 Selected Mismatched Related Donor and One Umbilical Cord Unit (Haplo/Cord)

2015년 10월 21일 업데이트: Parameswaran Hari, Medical College of Wisconsin

Phase II Study: HSCT Using CD34 Selected Mismatched Related Donor and One Umbilical Cord Unit

This study is a means of providing transplantation to those patients who would be a stem cell transplant candidate who do not have an appropriate donor.

The use of CD34 selected haploidentical donor with an umbilical cord unit may help provide earlier engraftment without the need for long term immunosuppression.

This study tests a new method of bone marrow transplantation called combined haploidentical-cord blood transplantation. In this procedure, some of the blood forming cells (the stem cells) from a partially human leukocyte antigen (HLA) matched (haploidentical) related donor are collected from the blood, as well as cells from an umbilical cord are transplanted into the patient (the recipient) after administration of a "conditioning regimen". A conditioning regimen consists of chemotherapy and sometimes radiation to the entire body (total body irradiation, or TBI), which is meant to destroy the cancer cells and suppress the recipient's immune system to allow the transplanted cells to take (grow).

연구 개요

상세 설명

This method of stem cell transplantation is designed to overcome some of the limitations of other alternative donor transplant options. Use of unrelated umbilical cord unit (UCB) donors appears to allow a greater degree of HLA mismatch with acceptable rates of GVHD. However, when UCB transplant was studied in the adult population, investigators discovered several limitations. One major limitation with UCB was delayed engraftment, resulting in higher risk of infection in the early post transplant period. The limitations to cord blood transplant involve delayed engraftment resulting in early complications such as infections. The main limitation associated with haploidentical donors is the significant immunosuppression required to prevent/treat aGVHD. Use of this combined modality of transplantation appears to allow for rapid neutrophil engraftment from the haploidentical donor and coupled with long term hematopoiesis from the UCB donor, thus requiring less long term immunosuppression.

This study tests a new method of bone marrow transplantation called combined haploidentical-cord blood transplantation. In this procedure, some of the blood forming cells (the stem cells) from a partially HLA matched (haploidentical) related donor are collected from the blood, as well as cells from an umbilical cord are transplanted into the patient (the recipient) after administration of a "conditioning regimen". A conditioning regimen consists of chemotherapy and sometimes radiation to the entire body (total body irradiation, or TBI),

One of two 'conditioning regimens' which will be determined by the physician.

  1. FLUDARABINE, MELPHALAN, ATG

    Fludarabine 30mg/m2(Days-7,-6,-5,-4,-3)-,Melphalan 70mg/m2(Day -3,-2), ATG 1.5mg/m2(Day-7,-5,-3,-1)

  2. FLUDARABINE, BUSULFAN, 400 CGY TBI, ATG Fludarabine 50mg/m2(Day -6,-5,-4,-3,-2),Busulfan 3.2mg/kg(Day -5,-4,-3,-2) 400cGY Total Body Irradiation(TBI)Day-1,ATG 1.5mg/kg(Day-7,-5,-3,-1)

Day 0 -Haploidentical donor and one umbilical cord blood unit infusion

Filgrastim will be administered daily from day +1 until blood counts have completely recovered. Tacrolimus and another immunosuppressant, Cellcept, starting before transplant also to reduce the risks of graft versus host disease and to promote the growth of the graft. Tacrolimus will be given daily from two days before the transplant until at least three months after transplantation. Cellcept, will be tapered after the cells engraft.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (실제)

1

단계

  • 2 단계

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

18년 (성인, 고령자)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

연구 대상 성별

모두

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients between 18 and 65 years old
  • Patient has a related family member(haploidentical) or unrelated which is 5 of 10 HLA identical match.

Standard Risk

  • Acute myelogenous leukemia: CR1 with high risk cytogenetics or molecular abnormalities such as FLT-3 ITD, or CR2 with a first remission that must have lasted > 1 year.
  • Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia: CR1, in order to be standard risk must NOT have Philadelphia Chromosome.
  • Chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL): Must be refractory to fludarabine or fail to have a complete or partial response after therapy with a regimen containing fludarabine (or another nucleoside analog, e.g. 2-CDA, pentostatin) or experience disease relapse within 12 months after completing therapy with a regimen containing fludarabine (or another nucleoside analog).
  • Chronic myelogenous leukemia: resistant to or intolerant of TKI, in CP1 or CP2, or with a mutation that suggests resistance to TKI.
  • Myelodysplastic Syndrome: RA, RARS, must be IPSS ≥ INT-2, Blasts <5%.

High Risk Patients:

  • Acute myelogenous leukemia: Patients with CR2 are considered high risk if they have high risk cytogenetics, or molecular abnormalities or CR1 lasted for less than 1 year. Any evidence of active disease or no blasts in an acellular marrow.
  • Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia: CR1- with Ph+ disease, CR2/+ with any cytogenetics. Any evidence of active disease.
  • Chronic myelogenous leukemia- CP2/+, AP1/+, resistant or intolerant to TKI.
  • Hodgkin's or Non Hodgkin's lymphoma- Disease recurrence following an autologous transplant, or high risk disease not thought to benefit from autologous transplant.
  • Chronic lymphocytic leukemia- that is resistant to fludarabine, and never has been in remission or with stable disease/progressive disease
  • Multiple myeloma: Must have had prior treatment. Patients in CR2 or greater can be considered, must have already failed autologous transplant Previous autologous transplant,must have been greater than 6 months prior to undergoing this transplant.
  • Myelodysplastic syndrome: RAEB
  • Other Myeloproliferative disorders including myelofibrosis, spent phase p Vera,Essential thrombocytosis,CMML.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients <18 years old Disease related criteria
  • APML, presence of t(15,17) in first CR
  • Patients with good risk AML, for example t(8;21), or inv 16, or normal cytogenetics with FLT-3-ITD negative, NPM-1 positive disease in 1st CR
  • MDS IPSS < INT-2 Miscellaneous Criteria
  • Recipients who have a matched related sibling or unrelated donor
  • If recipient has evidence of anti-HLA antibodies directed against cord or haplo-donor as determined byflowPRA.

Underlying health criteria:

  • Zubrod performance status > 2 (see Appendix E)
  • Life expectancy is limited to less than 8 weeks by concomitant illness
  • Patients with severely decreased LVEF (EF < 40%)
  • Impaired pulmonary function tests (PFT's) (FVC, FEV1, DLCO < 45% predicted)
  • Estimated Creatinine Clearance <50 ml/min
  • Serum bilirubin> 2.0 mg/dl or SGPT >3 x upper limit of normal
  • Evidence of chronic active hepatitis or cirrhosis
  • HIV-positive
  • Patient is pregnant
  • Patient or guardian not able to provide informed consent

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 해당 없음
  • 중재 모델: 단일 그룹 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
다른: Haploidentical/cord transplant
Haploidentical/cord transplant with the precondition regimen at discretion of treating physician.

Myeloablative preparative regimen of chemotherapy and radiation followed by mismatch related(haploidentical)donor and one unit umbilical cord blood transplantation.

Conditioning Regimens Choice of regimen at the discretion of the treating physician

  1. Fludarabine 30mg/m2(Days-7,-6,-5,-4,-3)-,Melphalan 70mg/m2(Day -3,-2), ATG 1.5mg/m2(Day-7,-5,-3,-1)
  2. Fludarabine 50mg/m2(Day -6,-5,-4,-3,-2),Busulfan 3.2mg/kg(Day -5,-4,-3,-2),400cGY Total Body Irradiation(TBI)Day-1,ATG 1.5mg/kg(Day-7,-5,-3,-1)

Day 0 -Haploidentical donor and one umbilical cord blood unit infusion

다른 이름들:
  • Cord Blood Transplant

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
기간
The Primary Objective is to Estimate the Overall Survival, Separately in the Two Risk Strata.
기간: 3 years
3 years

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Time to Relapse: To Assess the Incidence of Acute Leukemia or Lymphoma Relapse From Day of Transplant
기간: 2 years
NOT analyzed since there was only patient and no relapse was observed till patient passed away
2 years
Time to Neutrophil Engraftment: To Assess the Incidence of Neutrophil Engraftment From Day of Transplant
기간: 100 days
time to neutrophil recovery after transplant
100 days
Time to Platelet Engraftment: To Assess the Incidence of Platelet Engraftment From Day of Transplant,
기간: 100 days
100 days
Time to Acute GVHD: We Will Assess the Incidence and Severity of Grades II-IV and Grades III-IV Acute GVHD From Day of Transplant.
기간: 100 days
100 days
Transplant Related Mortality (TRM): TRM is Death Occurring in Patients in Continuous Complete Remission.
기간: 1 year
1 year
Disease-free Survival:Death or Relapse Will be Considered Events for This Endpoint.
기간: 3 years
3 years

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

수사관

  • 수석 연구원: Jeanne Palmer, M.D., Medical College of Wisconsin

간행물 및 유용한 링크

연구에 대한 정보 입력을 담당하는 사람이 자발적으로 이러한 간행물을 제공합니다. 이것은 연구와 관련된 모든 것에 관한 것일 수 있습니다.

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작

2009년 7월 1일

기본 완료 (실제)

2013년 3월 1일

연구 완료 (실제)

2013년 3월 1일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2010년 1월 14일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2010년 1월 15일

처음 게시됨 (추정)

2010년 1월 18일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (추정)

2015년 11월 20일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2015년 10월 21일

마지막으로 확인됨

2015년 10월 1일

추가 정보

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

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