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Study of Oxaliplatin and Sorafenib Combination to Treat Gastric Cancer Relapsed After a Cisplatin Based Treatment

A Phase 2 Trial of Oxaliplatin and Sorafenib Combination in Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma, Relapsed After a Cisplatin Based Treatment

In Spain, the gastric carcinoma is the 5th most frequent malignant tumor in women and the 6th in men, and represents the 3rd cause of cancer-related deaths amongst women and the 4th amongst men. The average of 5-year survival rate in Spain is under 30%. The main reason of it is that, despite carrying out an adjuvant treatment, more than the 50% will present relapsed disease.

Sorafenib has been the first RAF inhibitor, both of RAF-1 and B-rRAF and its b-RAF variant V600E. Moreover, it has shown its ability to inhibit other tyrosin-quinase receptors as VEGFR 2 and 3, c-kit, Flt-3 or PDGFR. Its activity has been clearly proven in clear cell renal carcinoma.

The mechanism by which Sorafenib seems to act is not because of the existence of a mutation of RAS or RAF, but because as there is a VHL shortage the HIP produces a VEGF, bFGF or TGF overexpression that produces in turn a hyper-stimulation on the RAF/ERK/MEK pathway.

The RAF/MEK/ERK pathway and angiogenesis seem to be clearly involved in the gastric carcinoma tumorigenesis and progression. Because of that, it seems interesting to associate Sorafenib to an oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy, which has shown its effectiveness in relapsed patients after receiving cisplatin-based schemes. Moreover, there is a phase 1 trial confirming the tolerance of the oxaliplatin and Sorafenib association, describing partial responses amongst gastric cancer patients previously treated with cisplatin.

연구 개요

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (실제)

41

단계

  • 2 단계

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 장소

      • Barcelona, 스페인
        • Hospital Clinic de Barcelona
      • Barcelona, 스페인
        • Hospital Sant Pau
      • Girona, 스페인
        • H. Josep Trueta
      • Madrid, 스페인
        • Hospital La Paz
      • Madrid, 스페인
        • Hospital De Fuenlabrada
      • Madrid, 스페인
        • Centro Oncológico M.D. Anderson Spain
      • Manresa, 스페인
        • Hospital Althaia
      • Pamplona, 스페인
        • Clinica Universitaria de Navarra
      • Sabadell, 스페인
        • Hospital Parc Tauli
      • Valencia, 스페인
        • Hospital General de Valencia

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

14년 이상 (성인, 고령자)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

연구 대상 성별

모두

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma confirmed by cytology or biopsy, with unresectable or metastatic disease which have progressed to a cisplatin-fluoropyrimidine based scheme (excluded neoadjuvant treatment administered with or without concomitant radiotherapy)
  2. Older than 18 years at the moment of informed consent form signature
  3. Age > 18 years
  4. ECOG 0-2
  5. Measurable disease by RECIST criteria. Lesions have to be measured by CT-scan or MRI
  6. Life expectancy > 12 weeks
  7. Adequate medullary reserve and hepatic and renal function, defined according to the following parameters:

    1. Hemoglobin ≥ 9g/dl
    2. Neutrophils ≥ 1,5 x 10^9/L
    3. Platelets ≥100 x 10^9/L
    4. Total bilirubin ≤ 1,5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN)
    5. ALT (GTP) and AST (GOT) ≤ 2,5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) (≤ 5 times the ULN in patients with hepatic metastasis)
    6. PT-INR-PTT ≤ 1,5 times the ULN. (The patients under anticoagulant treatment with dicumarin or heparin can be included if there is no previous evidence of alteration in these parameters)
    7. Creatinine clearance > 30ml/min
  8. The patients have to be able to understand the meaning of their participation in the trial and voluntary give their participation consent signing the informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. More than one line for the treatment of locally advanced disease
  2. Active ischemic cardiopathy. History of cardiac disease defined as follow:

    1. Congestive cardiac failure > class 2 from the NYHA
    2. Active coronary disease. The recruitment of patients with solved myocardial infarction is allowed, if diagnosed at least 6 months before the trial start
    3. Cardiac arrhythmia requiring treatment with antiarrhythmic drugs. (The treatment with beta-adrenergic antagonists or digoxin is allowed)
    4. Non-controlled arterial hypertension
  3. Non-controlled intercurrent illness
  4. Symptomatic sensitive peripheral neuropathy
  5. Another malignant disease diagnosed in the past 5 years, except in situ cervix carcinoma adequately treated, non-melanoma skin carcinoma, superficial bladder tumor (Ta, Tis and T1), or any tumor treated in a curative way until 3 years prior to the recruitment
  6. Pregnant or breastfeeding women. Women will have to undergo a pregnancy test within 7 days prior to the recruitment. Both men and women recruited in the trial will have to use appropriate barrier contraceptive methods during their sexual relations during the trial period and at least until two weeks after its completion. Men participating in this trial will have to continue using this contraceptive methods at least until 3 months after the treatment completion
  7. Chronic diseases: AIDS, Hepatitis B and/or Hepatitis C
  8. Clinically active severe infection (Grade 2 NCI-CTC version 3.0)
  9. Cerebral metastasis or meningeal tumor
  10. Patients requiring chronic corticosteroid treatment or high doses of corticosteroids or any other immunosuppressive treatment
  11. Patients having undergone a major surgery within the 4 weeks prior to the trial start
  12. Patients having completed a chemotherapy or radiotherapy treatment within the 4 weeks prior to the clinical trial start (except palliative radiotherapy, within the 2-weeks prior to the clinical trial start)
  13. Previous treatment using a RAS pathway inhibitor
  14. Any medical or severe psychiatric condition or drug consumption involving a serious risk for the patient if taking part in the clinical trial or that can prevent the signature of the informed consent form
  15. Patients unable to swallow medication

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 해당 없음
  • 중재 모델: 단일 그룹 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: Oxaliplatin + Sorafenib
130 mg/m2, IV during 2 hours on day 1 of each 21 day cycle. Number of cycles: until progression, intolerance or unacceptable toxicity develops, or until patient or investigator decide to stop the treatment.
400mg, orally, 2 times per day. Until progression, intolerance or unacceptable toxicity develops, or until patient or investigator decide to stop the treatment.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Progression free survival
기간: anticipated 3 years
Measurements according to RECIST criteria (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors). Main techniques: CT-scan and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
anticipated 3 years

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Tumoral response
기간: anticipated 3 years
Measurements according to RECIST criteria (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors). Main techniques: CT-scan and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
anticipated 3 years
Response duration
기간: anticipated 3 years
Duration of the partial or total response to the treatment. Evaluation and classification according to RECIST criteria (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors)
anticipated 3 years
Overall survival
기간: anticipated 3 years
anticipated 3 years
Toxicity
기간: anticipated 3 years
anticipated 3 years

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

수사관

  • 연구 의자: Marta Martin Richard, MD, Grupo Espanol Multidisciplinario del Cancer Digestivo

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작

2008년 10월 1일

기본 완료 (실제)

2011년 10월 1일

연구 완료 (실제)

2011년 12월 1일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2010년 12월 16일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2010년 12월 16일

처음 게시됨 (추정)

2010년 12월 17일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (추정)

2012년 11월 9일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2012년 11월 8일

마지막으로 확인됨

2010년 12월 1일

추가 정보

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

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