Partnership in Medication Management (PIMM) in Patients With Mood Disorders (PIMM)
Partnership in Medication Management (PIMM): The Effects of One-on-one Medication Training on Medication Adherence in Patients With Mood Disorders
연구 개요
상세 설명
The efficacy of anti-depressants or lithium reported in clinical trials differs from clinical experience. Various factors such as non-adherence to treatment and poor tolerability to medications have been related to treatment non-response or treatment failure in mood disorders (major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder). Premature discontinuation of treatment for mood disorders is common. The long treatments, the patients' beliefs about medications, the lack of knowledge about the medication/treatment purpose, benefits, dosage, and side effects and the relationship between patient and healthcare providers affect treatment continuation.
Investigators are proposing a sequential explanatory mixed methods study to investigate a novel program for medication training in persons with mood disorders. The ultimate purpose of the program is to improve medication adherence in these persons. The primary component of the present study will be quantitative, i.e., a randomized controlled trial with 12 months of follow-up to examine the effect of one-on-one medication training, including the use of a checklist system, on medication adherence in patients with mood disorders. The training program will include education to improve patients' knowledge regarding their medication's purpose, dosage, benefits, and side effects. The program will also include tools like a checklist or alarm clock to remind patients of when and how to take their medication. Furthermore, the program will contain an interactive listening period where healthcare professionals involved in medication dispensing will listen to patients' concerns, questions and thoughts regarding their medications. To the best of the investigators' knowledge, no research has comprehensively examined whether one-on-one medication training, as described above, may improve medication adherence in patients with mood disorders.
연구 유형
등록 (예상)
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
연구 장소
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Ontario
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Hamilton, Ontario, 캐나다, L8N 4K7
- 모병
- Mood Disorders Program, St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton
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연락하다:
- Carolina Oremus, MD,PhD(c)
- 전화번호: 36326 +1(905) 522-1155
- 이메일: coremus@stjoes.ca
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연락하다:
- Margaret C McKinnon, PhD,C.Psych.
- 전화번호: 36645 +1(905) 522-1155
- 이메일: mmckinno@stjoes.ca
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
연구 대상 성별
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- admitted to the inpatient clinic of the Mood Disorders Program, St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton
- with a primary diagnosis of bipolar disorder I or II, or major depressive disorder
- able to speak, read, and understand English.
Exclusion Criteria:
- cut off score on Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA; clinical judgement)
- significant suicidal or homicidal risk
- a medical condition/treatment known to affect the brain
- acquired brain injury.
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 건강 서비스 연구
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
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실험적: PIMM/SAM
Partnership in Medication Management (PIMM): The nurse and the attending physician will meet with the patient and ask how s/he administers medication at home (i.e., blister pack).
Initial education session: the nurse will teach the patient about his/her medications, dosage, purpose, when and how to take them.
Nurse and patient will establish reminders to take his/her medication.
Following the education session, patients will be required to notify the nurse when it is time to take their medications, where their medications are, dosage, purpose and side effects.
Self-Administered Medication (SAM): Patients will transition to SAM once the clinical team feels that no further medication changes are required.
SAM is also the model that the participants will follow after discharge.
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The PIMM program will include education to improve patients' knowledge regarding their medication's purpose, dosage, benefits, and side effects.
The program will also include tools like a checklist or alarm clock to remind patients of when and how to take their medication.
Furthermore, the program will contain an interactive listening period where healthcare professionals involved in medication dispensing will listen to patients' concerns, questions and thoughts regarding their medications.
다른 이름들:
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간섭 없음: Standard Prescribing Practice(SPP)
Standard prescribing practice (SPP): medication administration will proceed as standard practice.
Patients will not receive a personalized medication training.
The nurse will administer the patient's medications.
However, patients are encouraged to ask any questions regarding his/her medications.Patients will not be provided with any tool to help them to remember when to take their medications.
The nurse will record the patient's knowledge regarding his/her medications.
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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Medication adherence measured by the Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS).
기간: Change from baseline in the Medication Adherence Rating Scale at 2 days before discharge and 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-discharge
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Medication adherence measured by the Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS).
We will measure medication adherence at baseline and each follow up
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Change from baseline in the Medication Adherence Rating Scale at 2 days before discharge and 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-discharge
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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Time to re-hospitalization
기간: First time re-hospitalization any point during the 12-month follow-up period
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Investigators will compare the time to re-hospitalization between each study group.
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First time re-hospitalization any point during the 12-month follow-up period
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Costs of re-hospitalization
기간: First time re-hospitalization any point during the 12-month follow-up period
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Investigators will adopt a healthcare system perspective and compare the costs of first re-hospitalization between each study group.
When a participant is re-hospitalized for the first time at any point during the 12-month follow-up period, investigators will conduct a chart review of the entire re-hospitalization to identify all of the direct and indirect medical resources consumed during this re-hospitalization.
The chart review will cover the entire length of the re-hospitalization, even if this length exceeds the 12-month follow-up period for the participant in question.
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First time re-hospitalization any point during the 12-month follow-up period
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Carolina Oremus, MD, PhD(c), McMaster University
- 수석 연구원: Sharon Simmons, RN,BScN,CPMHNc, St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton
- 수석 연구원: Margaret C McKinnon, PhD,C.Psych., McMaster University
간행물 및 유용한 링크
일반 간행물
- The World Health Organization.The global burden of disease: 2004 update, Table A2: Burden of disease in DALYs by cause, sex and income group in WHO regions, estimates for 2004. Geneva, Switzerland, 2008 (accessed on: March 6, 2014).
- Health Canada. A Report on Mental Illnesses in Canada. Ottawa: Health Canada, 2002.
- World Health Organization. Adherence to Long- Term Therapies: Evidence for Action. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization, 2003.
- Rosa AR, Marco M, Fachel JM, Kapczinski F, Stein AT, Barros HM. Correlation between drug treatment adherence and lithium treatment attitudes and knowledge by bipolar patients. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2007 Jan 30;31(1):217-24. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2006.08.007. Epub 2006 Sep 18.
- Nemeroff CB, Heim CM, Thase ME, Klein DN, Rush AJ, Schatzberg AF, Ninan PT, McCullough JP Jr, Weiss PM, Dunner DL, Rothbaum BO, Kornstein S, Keitner G, Keller MB. Differential responses to psychotherapy versus pharmacotherapy in patients with chronic forms of major depression and childhood trauma. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Nov 25;100(24):14293-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2336126100. Epub 2003 Nov 13. Erratum In: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Nov 8;102(45):16530.
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작
기본 완료 (예상)
연구 완료 (예상)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (추정)
연구 기록 업데이트
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추가 정보
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