Partnership in Medication Management (PIMM) in Patients With Mood Disorders (PIMM)
17 november 2015 uppdaterad av: St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton
Partnership in Medication Management (PIMM): The Effects of One-on-one Medication Training on Medication Adherence in Patients With Mood Disorders
Investigators are doing this study to examine if a new personalized education program for patients with mood disorders (depression and bipolar disorders) will help them take their medications as prescribed by doctors.
Investigators will teach patients about how, when and why it is important for them to take their medications as prescribed.
Also, investigators will ask patients why they do not take medications as prescribed.
Furthermore, investigators will examine whether our education program might save money if it prevents problems related to not taking medication.
Studieöversikt
Status
Okänd
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljerad beskrivning
The efficacy of anti-depressants or lithium reported in clinical trials differs from clinical experience. Various factors such as non-adherence to treatment and poor tolerability to medications have been related to treatment non-response or treatment failure in mood disorders (major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder). Premature discontinuation of treatment for mood disorders is common. The long treatments, the patients' beliefs about medications, the lack of knowledge about the medication/treatment purpose, benefits, dosage, and side effects and the relationship between patient and healthcare providers affect treatment continuation.
Investigators are proposing a sequential explanatory mixed methods study to investigate a novel program for medication training in persons with mood disorders. The ultimate purpose of the program is to improve medication adherence in these persons. The primary component of the present study will be quantitative, i.e., a randomized controlled trial with 12 months of follow-up to examine the effect of one-on-one medication training, including the use of a checklist system, on medication adherence in patients with mood disorders. The training program will include education to improve patients' knowledge regarding their medication's purpose, dosage, benefits, and side effects. The program will also include tools like a checklist or alarm clock to remind patients of when and how to take their medication. Furthermore, the program will contain an interactive listening period where healthcare professionals involved in medication dispensing will listen to patients' concerns, questions and thoughts regarding their medications. To the best of the investigators' knowledge, no research has comprehensively examined whether one-on-one medication training, as described above, may improve medication adherence in patients with mood disorders.
Studietyp
Interventionell
Inskrivning (Förväntat)
166
Fas
- Inte tillämpbar
Kontakter och platser
Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.
Studieorter
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Ontario
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Hamilton, Ontario, Kanada, L8N 4K7
- Rekrytering
- Mood Disorders Program, St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton
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Kontakt:
- Carolina Oremus, MD,PhD(c)
- Telefonnummer: 36326 +1(905) 522-1155
- E-post: coremus@stjoes.ca
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Kontakt:
- Margaret C McKinnon, PhD,C.Psych.
- Telefonnummer: 36645 +1(905) 522-1155
- E-post: mmckinno@stjoes.ca
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Deltagandekriterier
Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)
Tar emot friska volontärer
Nej
Kön som är behöriga för studier
Allt
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- admitted to the inpatient clinic of the Mood Disorders Program, St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton
- with a primary diagnosis of bipolar disorder I or II, or major depressive disorder
- able to speak, read, and understand English.
Exclusion Criteria:
- cut off score on Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA; clinical judgement)
- significant suicidal or homicidal risk
- a medical condition/treatment known to affect the brain
- acquired brain injury.
Studieplan
Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Hälsovårdsforskning
- Tilldelning: Randomiserad
- Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
- Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
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Experimentell: PIMM/SAM
Partnership in Medication Management (PIMM): The nurse and the attending physician will meet with the patient and ask how s/he administers medication at home (i.e., blister pack).
Initial education session: the nurse will teach the patient about his/her medications, dosage, purpose, when and how to take them.
Nurse and patient will establish reminders to take his/her medication.
Following the education session, patients will be required to notify the nurse when it is time to take their medications, where their medications are, dosage, purpose and side effects.
Self-Administered Medication (SAM): Patients will transition to SAM once the clinical team feels that no further medication changes are required.
SAM is also the model that the participants will follow after discharge.
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The PIMM program will include education to improve patients' knowledge regarding their medication's purpose, dosage, benefits, and side effects.
The program will also include tools like a checklist or alarm clock to remind patients of when and how to take their medication.
Furthermore, the program will contain an interactive listening period where healthcare professionals involved in medication dispensing will listen to patients' concerns, questions and thoughts regarding their medications.
Andra namn:
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Inget ingripande: Standard Prescribing Practice(SPP)
Standard prescribing practice (SPP): medication administration will proceed as standard practice.
Patients will not receive a personalized medication training.
The nurse will administer the patient's medications.
However, patients are encouraged to ask any questions regarding his/her medications.Patients will not be provided with any tool to help them to remember when to take their medications.
The nurse will record the patient's knowledge regarding his/her medications.
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Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
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Medication adherence measured by the Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS).
Tidsram: Change from baseline in the Medication Adherence Rating Scale at 2 days before discharge and 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-discharge
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Medication adherence measured by the Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS).
We will measure medication adherence at baseline and each follow up
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Change from baseline in the Medication Adherence Rating Scale at 2 days before discharge and 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 12 months post-discharge
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Sekundära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
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Time to re-hospitalization
Tidsram: First time re-hospitalization any point during the 12-month follow-up period
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Investigators will compare the time to re-hospitalization between each study group.
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First time re-hospitalization any point during the 12-month follow-up period
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Costs of re-hospitalization
Tidsram: First time re-hospitalization any point during the 12-month follow-up period
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Investigators will adopt a healthcare system perspective and compare the costs of first re-hospitalization between each study group.
When a participant is re-hospitalized for the first time at any point during the 12-month follow-up period, investigators will conduct a chart review of the entire re-hospitalization to identify all of the direct and indirect medical resources consumed during this re-hospitalization.
The chart review will cover the entire length of the re-hospitalization, even if this length exceeds the 12-month follow-up period for the participant in question.
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First time re-hospitalization any point during the 12-month follow-up period
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Samarbetspartners och utredare
Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.
Sponsor
Utredare
- Huvudutredare: Carolina Oremus, MD, PhD(c), McMaster University
- Huvudutredare: Sharon Simmons, RN,BScN,CPMHNc, St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton
- Huvudutredare: Margaret C McKinnon, PhD,C.Psych., McMaster University
Publikationer och användbara länkar
Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.
Allmänna publikationer
- The World Health Organization.The global burden of disease: 2004 update, Table A2: Burden of disease in DALYs by cause, sex and income group in WHO regions, estimates for 2004. Geneva, Switzerland, 2008 (accessed on: March 6, 2014).
- Health Canada. A Report on Mental Illnesses in Canada. Ottawa: Health Canada, 2002.
- World Health Organization. Adherence to Long- Term Therapies: Evidence for Action. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization, 2003.
- Rosa AR, Marco M, Fachel JM, Kapczinski F, Stein AT, Barros HM. Correlation between drug treatment adherence and lithium treatment attitudes and knowledge by bipolar patients. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2007 Jan 30;31(1):217-24. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2006.08.007. Epub 2006 Sep 18.
- Nemeroff CB, Heim CM, Thase ME, Klein DN, Rush AJ, Schatzberg AF, Ninan PT, McCullough JP Jr, Weiss PM, Dunner DL, Rothbaum BO, Kornstein S, Keitner G, Keller MB. Differential responses to psychotherapy versus pharmacotherapy in patients with chronic forms of major depression and childhood trauma. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Nov 25;100(24):14293-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2336126100. Epub 2003 Nov 13. Erratum In: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Nov 8;102(45):16530.
Studieavstämningsdatum
Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.
Studera stora datum
Studiestart
1 januari 2015
Primärt slutförande (Förväntat)
1 november 2016
Avslutad studie (Förväntat)
1 maj 2017
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
28 oktober 2014
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
6 november 2014
Första postat (Uppskatta)
7 november 2014
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)
18 november 2015
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
17 november 2015
Senast verifierad
1 november 2015
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Nyckelord
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- PIMM MDP
- PIMM Mood Disorders Program (Annat bidrag/finansieringsnummer: Mood Disorders Program, St. Joseph/s Healthcare Hamilton)
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