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Determinants of Post-Exercise Eating Patterns (DEEP)

2019년 7월 23일 업데이트: Aaron Sim, Clinical Nutrition Research Centre, Singapore

Determinants of Post-Exercise Eating Patterns / Alternative Title (Cover): Effect of Pre-meal Activities on Blood Pressure in Healthy Adults

This study examines potential physiological and psychological determinants of food intake in response to exercise. Specifically, beyond measuring actual food consumption and physiological markers typically assessed during exercise and appetite work (i.e. appetite hormones, blood glucose), the investigators wish to investigate the influence of individual behavioural differences (attitudes towards eating, licensing/compensatory health beliefs, self-regulation, and exercise-associated motivation) on the relationship between exercise and eating behaviour.

연구 개요

상태

알려지지 않은

정황

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (예상)

30

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 장소

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

21년 (성인)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

연구 대상 성별

남성

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male
  • Inactive (< 90 min of moderate-intensity exercise a week)
  • BMI: 23 and above
  • Age between 21 to 40 years
  • Normal fasting blood glucose levels equal to or less than 5.9 mmol/L
  • Non-smoker
  • No know allergies or intolerance to food
  • Not on any prescribed medication
  • No physical disabilities and/or restrictions; not averse to exercising on a stationary bike or treadmill running
  • No aversion to blood sampling procedures (e.g. finger prick, cannulation)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Female,
  • Smoker,
  • Fasting blood glucose > 5.9 mmol/L,
  • Resting blood pressure > 140/90 mmHg,
  • Any major medical/health conditions including

    • Diabetes,
    • Metabolic disease
    • Hypertension,
    • Cardiovascular disease,
    • Thyroid disorders,
    • G6PD deficiency.
  • Allergic or intolerant to foods presented in the study.
  • Physical disabilities and/or restrictions.
  • Individuals that are adverse to exercising on a stationary exercise bike or treadmill.
  • Adverse to blood sampling procedures (i.e. cannulation, finger pricks, venepuncture).

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 다른
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 크로스오버 할당
  • 마스킹: 하나의

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: Exercise and Meal (EX)
The EX protocol will involve a 30 minute acute bout of high intensity intermittent exercise on a stationary exercise bike followed by an ad-libitum test meal.
30 minute acute bout of high intensity intermittent exercise followed by ad-libitum meal
실험적: No-Exercise and Meal (NEX)
The NEX protocol will involve a 30 minute period of rest (to match the exercise period in EX) where participants will be provided a video/movie. Following this, participants will be provided ad-libitum access to a test meal (as per EX energy intake assessment protocol)
30 minute non-exercise period where participants will be watching a video/movie followed by ad-libitum meal

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Ad-libitum amount of food consumed in response to experimental condition: exercise or rest (no exercise).
기간: 3 hours
Participants' eating behaviour will be assessed by measuring the total amount of the test meal consumed in each experimental condition. The test meal will be provided ad-libitum (i.e. there will be non-restricted access)
3 hours

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Appetite-related blood hormone concentration in response to experimental conditions.
기간: 3 hours
Venous blood will be sampled for the measurement of a range of appetite-related hormones including Active Ghrelin (pg/ml), Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) (pg/ml), Pancreatic YY (PYY) (pg/ml), Pancreatic Polypeptide (PP) (pg/ml), periodically through the experimental sessions.
3 hours
Metabolic blood variable concentration in response to experimental conditions
기간: 3 hours
Venous blood will be sampled for the measurement of metabolic blood variables blood insulin (mmol/L) and blood glucose (mmol/L) periodically through the experimental sessions.
3 hours
Subjective ratings of hunger in response to experimental conditions
기간: 3 hours
Self-reported subjective ratings of hunger will be assessed periodically through the experimental session. Assessed via 100-point visual analogue scales.
3 hours
Subjective ratings of satiation (fullness) in response to experimental conditions
기간: 3 hours
Self-reported subjective ratings of satiation (fullness) will be assessed periodically through the experimental session. Assessed via 100-point visual analogue scales
3 hours
Subjective ratings of desire to eat in response to experimental conditions
기간: 3 hours
Self-reported subjective ratings of desire to eat will be assessed periodically through the experimental session. Assessed via 100-point visual analogue scales
3 hours
Subjective ratings of prospective food consumption in response to experimental conditions
기간: 3 hours
Self-reported subjective ratings of prospective food consumption will be assessed periodically through the experimental session. Assessed via 100-point visual analogue scales.
3 hours
Free-living energy intake (1 day post-experiment) in response to experimental conditions
기간: 1 day
1 day free-living energy intake (self-report)
1 day
Free-living physical activity levels intake (1 day post-experiment) in response to experimental conditions
기간: 1 day
1 day free-living physical activity levels (physical activity monitors)
1 day

기타 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Self-reported tendencies of compensatory health beliefs
기간: Assessed at start of study - through study completion - up to 4-5 weeks

Influence of self-reported tendencies of compensatory health beliefs on the relationship between experimental conditions and study outcomes. Scale to be used:

Compensatory Health Belief (CHB) Scale, CHB Subscales: Substance use, Eating/sleeping habits, Stress and Weight regulation, Ratings on a 5-point agreement scale. Greater scores (summed) indicate greater tendency for an individual to hold compensatory beliefs (for the particular domain/subscale or collectively).

Assessed at start of study - through study completion - up to 4-5 weeks
Self-reported tendencies of licensing/reward beliefs
기간: Assessed at start of study - through study completion - up to 4-5 weeks

Influence of self-reported tendencies of licensing eating behaviour in response to exercise on the relationship between experimental conditions and study outcomes. Scale to be used:

Post-Exercise Licensing (PEL)Scale. Ratings on a 7 point agreement scale. Greater scores (averaged) indicate a greater tendency to reward/license in response to exercise.

Assessed at start of study - through study completion - up to 4-5 weeks
Self-reported tendencies and motives of compensatory eating behaviour in response to exercise
기간: Assessed at start of study - through study completion - up to 4-5 weeks

Influence of self-reported tendencies and motives of compensatory eating behaviour in response to exercise on the relationship between experimental conditions and study outcomes Scale to be used:

Compensatory Eating Motives Questionnaire (CEMQ) Subscales: Eating for Reward, Eating for Recovery, Eating for Relief (4 point frequency scale) Greater scores (summation of outcome of respective subscales) indicate greater tendency to compensate due to particular motive (respective subscales).

Assessed at start of study - through study completion - up to 4-5 weeks
Self-reported assessment of motivation (regulation) to exercise
기간: Assessed at start of study - through study completion - up to 4-5 weeks

To examine the influence of self-reported motivation to exercise on the relationship between experimental conditions and study outcomes. Scale involve:

Behavioural Regulation in Exercise Questionnaire (BREQ) measures the stages of the self-determination contin. Subscales: Amotivation, External regulation, Introjected regulation, Identified regulation, Integrated regulation, Intrinsic regulation.Greater scores (averaged of outcome of respective subscale/items) indicate greater tendency for exercise behaviour to be regulated by particular construct (respective subscale).

Assessed at start of study - through study completion - up to 4-5 weeks
Self-reported assessment of motivation to eat healthily
기간: Assessed at start of study - through study completion - up to 4-5 weeks

To examine the influence of self-reported motivation to adopt healthy eating behaviour on the relationship between experimental conditions and study outcomes. Scale involve:

Regulation of Eating Behavioural Scale (REBS). Subscales: Amotivation, External regulation, Introjected regulation, Identified regulation, Integrated regulation, Intrinsic regulation. Greater scores (averaged of outcome of respective subscale/items) indicate greater tendency for eating behaviour to be regulated by particular construct (respective subscale).

Assessed at start of study - through study completion - up to 4-5 weeks
Self-reported attitudes towards eating behaviour as assessed by the Three Factor Eating Behaviour Questionnaire (TFEQ-R18)
기간: Assessed at start of study - through study completion - up to 4-5 weeks

Influence of self-reported attitudes towards eating on the relationship between experimental conditions and study outcomes. Scale involve:

Three Factor Eating Behaviour Questionnaire (TFEQ-R18) Subscales: Dietary Restraint, Uncontrolled Eating, Emotional Eating Greater scores (averaged outcome of respective subscale/items) indicate greater likelihood of the behaviour (of construct measure by respective subscales).

Assessed at start of study - through study completion - up to 4-5 weeks
Self-reported weight-related behaviour change status as assessed by the Physical Activity Stages of Change Questionnaire
기간: Assessed at start of study - through study completion - up to 4-5 weeks

Influence of self-reported weight-related behaviour change status on the relationship between experimental conditions and study outcomes. Scale involve:

Physical Activity Stages of Change Questionnaire. Scores (based on scoring algorithm) will indicate participants' current stage of motivational readiness for change specific to physical activity. Greater score (1-5 representing five stages of change) indicates physical activity status and intent to be active.

Assessed at start of study - through study completion - up to 4-5 weeks

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (실제)

2018년 9월 27일

기본 완료 (예상)

2019년 9월 1일

연구 완료 (예상)

2019년 9월 1일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2018년 8월 7일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2018년 8월 21일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2018년 8월 22일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2019년 7월 25일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2019년 7월 23일

마지막으로 확인됨

2019년 7월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

기타 연구 ID 번호

  • 2017/01034

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?

미정

IPD 계획 설명

Study Protocol Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP) Informed Consent Form (ICF)

Will be made available to other researchers upon request

약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서

미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구

아니

미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구

아니

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

Exercise and Meal (EX)에 대한 임상 시험

구독하다