Milwaukee Day Cares Indoor Air Quality Assessment and Educational Response Study
연구 개요
상세 설명
A research and community service partnership of the Medical College of Wisconsin, the Univ. of Wisconsin-Milwaukee School of Nursing and the non-profit asthma coalition Fight Asthma Milwaukee Allies (FAM) was developed to describe and improve health relevant air quality conditions within urban Milwaukee daycare environments. Daycare air quality and the ability of education to improve air quality, both within Milwaukee and elsewhere, has not been extensively studied nor addressed in Wisconsin state law to date.
This project aims to understand the levels of indoor organic pollution and fine particles in the air, as well as temperature and humidity with using inexpensive, consumer-grade, internet cloud enabled continuous indoor air quality (IAQ) monitors. These air quality variables are scientifically established important risk factors for both the development and exacerbation of asthma.
This project aims to train UWM Nursing students, FAM Allies volunteers and MCW staff to teach an established educational programing curriculum developed by FAM Allies to daycare staff. Daycare programs may be motivated to participate in study as the curriculum is approved continuing education credits for daycare staff members.
The FAM Allies curriculum will address understanding of the importance of asthma and IAQ with irritant reduction measures, and safer cleaning and pest-control techniques. Additionally, the program will review the importance of IAQ upon the lungs and review knowledge about asthma.
The proposal is a 4-month intervention in which the IAQ monitor will be placed in daycares to obtain baseline measurements. Half of the facilities will receive education at the second month allowing the team to assess before and after education air quality readings. The rest of the facilities will receive the same education at the third month. After 4 months, the devices will be removed from the facilities and results in aggregate will be shared with the daycare.
연구 유형
등록 (실제)
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
연구 장소
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Wisconsin
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Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 미국, 53226
- Medical College of Wisconsin
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
연구 대상 성별
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- licensed child day care staff within Milwaukee County
- authorized consent to participate in study by day care organization
Exclusion Criteria:
- medical or adult day care centers
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 건강 서비스 연구
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 순차적 할당
- 마스킹: 더블
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
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다른: Early Intervention
Educational curriculum will be delivered earlier in the timeframe after IAQ monitoring has initiated.
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Green Cleaning educational programming to day care staff.
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다른: Late Intervention
Educational curriculum will be delivered later in the timeframe after IAQ monitoring has initiated.
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Green Cleaning educational programming to day care staff.
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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Alterations in total Volatile Organic Compounds (tVOC) temporally associated with the educational intervention
기간: baseline through 4 months
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Assessment of tVOC levels (ppb) before and after educational intervention, reduction an intended effect of the curriculum
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baseline through 4 months
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Alterations in particulate matter (PM2.5) temporally associated with the educational intervention
기간: baseline through 4 months
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Assessment of particulate matter 2.5um levels (PM2.5, ug/m3) before and after educational intervention; reduction an intended effect of the curriculum
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baseline through 4 months
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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Assessment of Cleaning Practices (including VOC generation) practice changes associated with the Educational Intervention
기간: before educational curriculum, up to 4 months following educational intervention
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Quantitative before/after surveys of Day Care cleaning behavior practices before the educational intervention and up to 4 months following, via survey inventories (practice frequencies assessed with 5 tiers survey, range: everyday to never); completed by a single designated Day Care administrator
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before educational curriculum, up to 4 months following educational intervention
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Assessment of Perceived Obstacles to Cleaning Behavior Change
기간: immediately following educational intervention
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Survey-based assessment of beliefs about Obstacles to Cleaning Behavior Change (ranked survey with 8 domains, scale 1-8 of importance); all child care staff participating in educational intervention
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immediately following educational intervention
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Assessment of Percieved Quality of Educational Program
기간: immediately following educational intervention
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Survey-based assessment of beliefs about Quality of Educational Program (survey with ranked scale poor/neutral/good, 5 domains), pre-specified subgroup analysis based upon teacher type (nursing student, Americorp worker, professional asthma educator)
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immediately following educational intervention
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Baseline Description of Day Care Indoor Air Quality tVOC
기간: period of time before educational intervention (1-2 months)
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Assessment of tVOC (ppb) averages and range before educational interventions; observed values before curriculum to establish baseline values in community, to assess if elevated values are associated with specific cleaning behaviors discouraged in the educational curriculum
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period of time before educational intervention (1-2 months)
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Baseline Description of Day Care Indoor Air Quality PM2.5
기간: period of time before educational intervention (1-2 months)
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Assessment of PM2.5 (ug/m3) averages and range before educational interventions; observed values before curriculum to establish baseline values in community, to assess if elevated values are associated with specific cleaning behaviors discouraged in the educational curriculum
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period of time before educational intervention (1-2 months)
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Anne Dressel, PhD, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee School of Nursing
- 수석 연구원: Joshua Steinberg, MD, Medical College of Wisconsin
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
기본 완료 (실제)
연구 완료 (실제)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (실제)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
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